Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Pycnonotidae (bulbul)
Taxonomy
Pycnonotidae was named by Gray (1840). It is extant.
It was assigned to Passeriformes by Clements et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Passeriformes by Clements et al. (2017).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1840 | Pycnonotidae Gray |
2017 | Pycnonotidae Clements et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Pycnonotidae Gray 1840 [bulbul]
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G. Hypsipetes Vigors 1831
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Hypsipetes amaurotis Temminck 1830 [brown-eared bulbul]
†Hypsipetes cowlesi Hume 2015
Hypsipetes madagascariensis Statius Muller 1776 [Madagascar bulbul]
Hypsipetes olivaceus Jardine and Selby 1837 [Mauritius bulbul]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: subo = suborder, o = order | |||||
References: Benton 1983, Marsh 1875 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Pleistocene to the top of the Holocene or 0.12900 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 0.0117 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 0.0117 Ma
Collections (14 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan | Hypsipetes amaurotis (193440 193441) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan (Okinawa) | Hypsipetes amaurotis (192971) | |
Holocene | Mauritius | Hypsipetes cowlesi (194031 194032 194171 194172 194173) Hypsipetes olivaceus (194027 194028 194029 194034 194169) | |
Holocene | Madagascar | Hypsipetes madagascariensis (195020) |