Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Tipulinae

Insecta - Diptera - Tipulidae

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1802Tipulinae Latreille p. 419
1802Tipulini Latreille p. 419
1989Tipulinae Zhang p. 326
1990Tipulini Gentilini p. 220
2000Tipulinae Krzemiński p. 243
2013Tipulinae Kania and Nel p. 330
2015Tipulinae Shih et al. p. 100
2017Tipulinae Krzemiński et al. p. 103
2021Tipulinae Men and Hu
2023Tipulinae Azar and Nel p. 59
2023Tipulinae Kopeć et al. p. 3

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaGravenhorst 1843
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
—AltocrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
superclassAllotriocarida
—Athalassocarida
—LabiocaridaSchwentner et al. 2017
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
—Cercofilata
classInsecta
RankNameAuthor
—Dicondylia
—Paranotalia
subclassPterygota()
—NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
—Holometabola
—Aparaglossata
—Panorpida
superorderAntliophora
orderDiptera
suborderNematoceraLatreille 1825
infraorderTipulomorpha
superfamilyTipuloidea
familyTipulidae()
subfamilyTipulinae
subfamilyTipulinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Tipulinae Latreille 1802
show all | hide all
G. Brachypremna Sacken 1886
+
†Brachypremna brodzinskii Krzemiński 1996
†Brachypremna chenhuameii Men and Hu 2020
†Brachypremna gurnetensis Cockerell 1921
G. Leptotarsus Guerin-Meneville 1831
+
Subg. Leptotarsus (Longurio) Loew 1869
+
†Leptotarsus (Longurio) burmica Men and Hu 2021
Subg. Leptotarsus (Macromastix) Osten-Sacken 1886
+
†Leptotarsus (Macromastix) cladoptera Cockerell and Haines 1921
+
Invalid names: Tipula callarche Cockerell 1921 [objective synonym]
Invalid names: Leptotarsus (Macrothorax) Jaennicke 1867 [replaced]
†Leptotarsus acciolii Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus alemaoi Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus andradei Ribeiro et al. 2021
†Leptotarsus bonifacioi Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus buscalioniae Ribeiro and Lukashevich 2014
†Leptotarsus capanemai Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus contractus Ribeiro and Lukashevich 2014
†Leptotarsus coutoi Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus cretaceus Ribeiro and Lukashevich 2014
†Leptotarsus eva Krzemiński 1992
†Leptotarsus feijoi Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus ferreirai Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus gelhausi Ribeiro et al. 2021
†Leptotarsus grimaldii Ribeiro and Lukashevich 2014
†Leptotarsus ibericus Ribeiro and Lukashevich 2014
†Leptotarsus ivoneae Ribeiro et al. 2021
†Leptotarsus lagosi Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus lemeae Ribeiro et al. 2021
†Leptotarsus lemesi Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus lukashevichae Ribeiro et al. 2015
Leptotarsus macquarti Guerin-Meneville 1831
†Leptotarsus martinsnetoi Ribeiro and Lukashevich 2014
†Leptotarsus pereirai Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus petrii Santos et al. 2022
†Leptotarsus reyi Azar and Nel 2023
†Leptotarsus ribeiroi Krzemiński et al. 2017
†Leptotarsus velosoi Santos et al. 2022
G. Tipula Linnaeus 1758
+
Subg. †Tipula (Electrotipula) Alexander 1931
+
Subg. †Tipula (Gedanica) Krzemiński et al. 2021
+
†Tipula (Gedanica) adamowiczi Krzemiński et al. 2021
Subg. Tipula (Platytipula) Matsumura 1916
+
†Tipula (Platytipula) anatolica Kania and Nel 2013
Subg. †Tipula (Succinica) Krzemiński et al. 2021
+
†Tipula (Succinica) berendti Krzemiński et al. 2021
Subg. Tipula (Tipula) Linnaeus 1758
+
†Tipula (Tipula) oligocenica Kania and Nel 2013
Subg. Tipula (Trichotipula) Alexander 1915
+
†Tipula (Trichotipula) fji de Jong 2019
†Tipula acourti Cockerell 1921
†Tipula aemula Heer 1849
†Tipula americana Kania et al. 2018
†Tipula anglicana Krzemiński 2019
†Tipula angustata Novák 1878
†Tipula antiqua Presl 1822
†Tipula bilineata Scudder 1894
†Tipula binoculata Henriksen 1922
†Tipula bouati Meunier 1915
†Tipula carolae Lewis 1973
†Tipula carolinae Scudder 1894
†Tipula carpenteri Alexander 1938
†Tipula clauda Scudder 1894
†Tipula consumpta Scudder 1894
†Tipula corollata Zhang et al. 1994
†Tipula cossmanni Meunier 1915
†Tipula crassipes Meunier 1899
†Tipula curvicornis Presl 1822
†Tipula digitifera Alexander 1931
†Tipula eocenica Meunier 1906
†Tipula evanitura Scudder 1894
†Tipula expectans Novák 1878
†Tipula falco Alexander 1931
†Tipula florissanta Scudder 1894
†Tipula fmartinbrowni Evenhuis 1994
+
Invalid names: Tipula (Micrapsis) decorata Brown 1985 [replaced]
†Tipula furensis Freiwald 1990
†Tipula gardneri Cockerell 1917
†Tipula goliath Loew 1850
†Tipula graciosa Meunier 1906
†Tipula grandis Meunier 1914
†Tipula grandissima Meunier 1906
†Tipula handlirschiana Alexander 1931
†Tipula heeriana Cockerell 1909
+
Invalid names: Tipula lineata Heer 1849 [replaced]
†Tipula heilprini Scudder 1894
†Tipula hepialina Cockerell 1909
†Tipula indura Theobald 1937
†Tipula inflexa Theobald 1937
†Tipula insolita Zhang 1989
†Tipula internecata Scudder 1894
†Tipula lapillescens Scudder 1894
†Tipula latahensis Lewis 1969
†Tipula lethaea Scudder 1894
†Tipula limfjordensis Freiwald 1990
†Tipula limi Scudder 1894
†Tipula limiformis Cockerell 1915
+
Invalid names: Tipula hooleyi Cockerell and Haines 1921 [synonym]
†Tipula longipalpis Meunier 1906
†Tipula maclurei Scudder 1894
†Tipula maculipennis Heer 1849
†Tipula magnifica Scudder 1894
†Tipula maior Unger 1841
+
Invalid names: Tipula ungeri Heer 1849 [objective synonym]
†Tipula major Meunier 1906
†Tipula marioni Theobald 1937
†Tipula maxima Statz 1934
†Tipula media Meunier 1906
†Tipula miegi Theobald 1937
†Tipula minima Theobald 1937
†Tipula needhami Cockerell 1910
†Tipula nevadensis Byers 2011
†Tipula obtecta Heer 1849
Tipula oleracea Linnaeus 1758
†Tipula pachyvena Freiwald 1990
†Tipula paleopannonia Engel and Gross 2012
†Tipula paludis Scudder 1894
†Tipula peusi Statz 1944
†Tipula phoracantha Alexander 1931
†Tipula picta Scudder 1894
†Tipula popovi Krzemiński 2000
†Tipula presliana Alexander 1931
†Tipula protogaea Presl 1822
†Tipula reliquiae Scudder 1894
†Tipula revivificata Scudder 1894
†Tipula rigens Scudder 1894
†Tipula rubiensis Lewis 1973
†Tipula scudderiana Alexander 1931
†Tipula sectorialis Zeuner 1938
†Tipula sepulchri Scudder 1890
†Tipula spinistyla Alexander 1931
†Tipula spoliata Scudder 1890
†Tipula submedia Alexander 1931
†Tipula subterjacens Scudder 1894
†Tipula tartari Scudder 1894
†Tipula tubifera Wighton 1980
†Tipula tulameena Handlirsch 1910
†Tipula varia Heer 1849
†Tipula wilmatteae Melander 1949
†Tipula zignoi Omboni 1886
Invalid names: Adetus Berendt 1845 [nomen nudum], Micrapsis Scudder 1894 [synonym], Tipula brevirostris Loew 1850 [nomen nudum], Tipula eucera Loew 1850 [nomen nudum], Tipula fongicola Meunier 1899 [nomen nudum], Tipula infernalis Heer 1861 [nomen nudum], Tipula longicornis Meunier 1899 [nomen nudum], Tipulidea Scudder 1894 [synonym]
G. †Tipunia Krzemiński and Ansorge 1995
+
†Tipunia austeni Jarzembowski 1991
†Tipunia completa Kopeć et al. 2023
†Tipunia intermedia Krzemiński and Ansorge 1995
†Tipunia jorgi Lukashevich 2009
†Tipunia kania Kopeć et al. 2023
†Tipunia undata Lukashevich 2009
Invalid names: Tipulini Latreille 1802 [invalid subgroup]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilep
Created: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Modified: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Callovian to the top of the Gelasian or 165.30000 to 1.80000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 154.8 Ma

Collections (107 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Callovian - Oxfordian165.3 - 154.8Kazakhstan (Chimkent) Tipunia completa (105426 106102)
Early/Lower Tithonian149.2 - 145.06Germany Tipunia intermedia (122880)
Tithonian149.2 - 143.1Mongolia Tipunia jorgi (125978) Tipunia undata (104748 152133)
Late/Upper Berriasian139.1 - 137.05United Kingdom (England) Tipunia kania (229929)
Late/Upper Hauterivian132.6 - 125.77United Kingdom (England) Architipula austeni (106417)
Early/Lower Barremian125.77 - 121.4Lebanon Leptotarsus reyi (227088)
Late/Upper Barremian125.77 - 121.4China (Liaoning) Leptotarsus primitivus (111714)
Late/Upper Barremian125.77 - 121.4Spain (Castilla-La Mancha) Leptotarsus buscalioniae, Leptotarsus ibericus, Leptotarsus contractus (28006)
Late/Upper Aptian119.57 - 113.2Brazil (Ceará) Leptotarsus acciolii, Leptotarsus petrii, Leptotarsus velosoi (228900) Leptotarsus alemaoi, Leptotarsus bonifacioi, Leptotarsus capanemai, Leptotarsus lagosi (228901) Leptotarsus coutoi, Leptotarsus feijoi, Leptotarsus ferreirai, Leptotarsus lagosi, Leptotarsus lemesi, Leptotarsus pereirai (228902) Leptotarsus grimaldii, Leptotarsus cretaceus (122352) Leptotarsus grimaldii, Leptotarsus lukashevichae, Leptotarsus ribeiroi (164499) Leptotarsus grimaldii, Leptotarsus martinsnetoi (122557) Leptotarsus lemeae, Leptotarsus andradei, Leptotarsus gelhausi, Leptotarsus ivoneae (149767) Leptotarsus martinsnetoi, Leptotarsus lukashevichae (155268)
Albian113.2 - 100.5Russian Federation (Khabarovsk) Tipula eva (118912)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Myanmar Leptotarsus burmica (204786)
Tiffanian60.9 - 56.2Canada (Alberta) Tipulinae indet. (119828) Tipulinae indet., Tipula tubifera (119816)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07Germany Tipula sp. (151356)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07Denmark Tipula binoculata (123999 152143 152146) Tipula binoculata, Tipula pachyvena (152144 152145) Tipula furensis (152147 152150) Tipula furensis, Tipula limfjordensis (152148 152149) Tipula limfjordensis (114153 120020 123998 152152) Tipula pachyvena (138942 152153)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07Canada (British Columbia) Tipula tulameena (119864)
Bridgerian50.5 - 46.2USA (Wyoming) Tipula spoliata, Tipula sepulchri (122090)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (Montana) Tipula fji (117614)
Uintan46.2 - 39.7USA (Colorado) Tipula americana (198817)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9USA (Colorado) Tipula florissanta, Tipula limi, Tipula rigens, Tipula clauda, Tipula evanitura (122093)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9France Tipula sp., Tipula marioni, Tipula indura (113709)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9United Kingdom (England) Tipula gardneri, Tipula callarche, Megistocera gurnetensis, Leptotarsus wegiereki (21976) Tipula gardneri, Tipula hooleyi, Tipula acourti, Leptotarsus fragmentatus, Leptotarsus wegiereki, Tipula anglicana (123960) Tipula gardneri, Tipula limiformis, Macromastix cladoptera, Tipula acourti (123959)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) Macromastix bornhardti, Tipula pinetorum, Tipula longipalpis, Tipula media, Tipula phoracantha, Tipula presliana, Tipula major, Tipula spinistyla, Tipula falco, Tipula graciosa, Tipula handlirschiana, Tipula scudderiana, Brachypremna eocenica, Tipula grandissima, Tipula crassipes (123927) Tipula curvicornis, Tipula protogaea, Tipula antiqua (124194) Tipula longipalpis, Tipula media, Tipula submedia, Tipula digitifera, Tipula phoracantha, Tipula major (124073) Tipula media (123766) Tipula pinetorum (127169)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation (Primorskiy) Tipula popovi (123794)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Poland Tipula goliath, Tipula berendti (109625) Tipula sp., Tipula adamowiczi (110737)
Chadronian37.0 - 33.9USA (Colorado) Tipula florissanta (122975) Tipula florissanta, Tipula internecata, Tipula subterjacens (34966) Tipula heilprini, Tipula clauda (123119) Tipula hepialina (124001) Tipula limi, Tipulidea distincta (124624) Tipula maclurei, Tipula florissanta (106379) Tipula maclurei, Tipula florissanta, Tipula limi, Tipula heilprini, Tipula lapillescens, Tipula rigens, Tipula clauda, Tipula magnifica, Tipula revivificata, Tipula evanitura, Tipula tartari, Tipula carolinae, Tipula internecata, Tipula subterjacens, Tipula lethaea, Tipulidea consumpta, Tipulidea bilineata, Tipulidea picta, Tipulidea reliquiae, Micrapsis paludis (106384) Tipula maclurei, Tipula wilmatteae, Tipula florissanta, Tipula heilprini, Tipula lapillescens, Tipula decorata (106381) Tipula needhami (114150) Tipula rigens (124680 140083) Tipula sp. nov. (124002)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 27.3France Tipula sp. (122408) Tipula sp. 1, Tipula sp. 2 (121473)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 27.3Germany Tipula sp. (113964 169856)
MP 2333.9 - 27.3France Tipula sp. (122535 122536)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Italy Tipula zignoi (110634)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Germany Tipula sp., Tipula marioni, Tipula minima, Tipula miegi (122407)
Whitneyan31.8 - 29.5USA (Montana) Tipula rubiensis, Tipula carolae (120623)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) Tipula sp. 1, Tipula peusi, Tipula maxima (122010)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) Tipula bouati (122489) Tipula cossmanni, Tipula grandis (122487)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04France (Bouches-Du-Rhone) Tipula inflexa (122513)
Late/Upper Oligocene27.3 - 23.04USA (Colorado) Tipula carpenteri (121978) Tipula sp., Tipula carpenteri (121977)
MP 3027.3 - 23.04Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Tipula sp. (138696) Tipula sp. 2, Tipula sp. 3 (153359)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Germany Tipula sectorialis (123872)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Türkiye Tipula oligocenica, Tipula anatolica, Tipula paicheleri (123307)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98China (Shandong) Tipula corollata (138944) Tipula insolita (128550)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.45 - 13.82Dominican Republic Brachypremna brodzinskii (122473) Brachypremna chenhuameii (212319) Brachypremna sp. (122472)
MN 416.9 - 15.98Czechia Tipula angustata, Tipula expectans (117612)
Barstovian16.3 - 12.5USA (Nevada) Tipula nevadensis (102996)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82USA (Washington) Tipula latahensis (97619)
Sarmatian12.8 - 11.63Romania Tipula lineata (156755)
Sarmatian12.8 - 11.63Croatia Tipula aemula (117250) Tipula maculipennis, Rhipidia maior (117246) Tipula maculipennis, Tipula varia, Tipula lineata, Tipula obtecta (117761) Tipula varia (117247)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Austria Tipula paleopannonia (105962)
Turolian8.725 - 5.09France (Ardèche) Tipula maclurei (172761)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy Nephrotoma sp. (113886)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy (Tuscany) Tipulinae indet. (113751)
Gelasian2.58 - 1.8Greenland Tipula spp. (160109 160144 160146)