| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Taxonomy
Phoca leonina was named by Linnaeus (1758). It is extant. Its type specimen is 1.
It was recombined as Otaria leonina by Gray (1850) and Gray (1866); it was recombined as Macrorhinus leonina by Gill (1866); it was recombined as Macrorhinus leoninus by Trouessart (1898), Trouessart (1904), Turner (1912) and Friant (1947); it was synonymized subjectively with Otaria byronia by Allen (1902); it was recombined as Mirounga leonina by Thomas (1911), Scheffer and Rice (1963), Riedman (1990), Ling and Bryden (1992), Rice (1998), Koretsky (2001), Deméré et al. (2003), Werdelin and Peigne (2010), Cullen et al. (2014), Berta et al. (2018) and Kienle and Berta (2019).
It was recombined as Otaria leonina by Gray (1850) and Gray (1866); it was recombined as Macrorhinus leonina by Gill (1866); it was recombined as Macrorhinus leoninus by Trouessart (1898), Trouessart (1904), Turner (1912) and Friant (1947); it was synonymized subjectively with Otaria byronia by Allen (1902); it was recombined as Mirounga leonina by Thomas (1911), Scheffer and Rice (1963), Riedman (1990), Ling and Bryden (1992), Rice (1998), Koretsky (2001), Deméré et al. (2003), Werdelin and Peigne (2010), Cullen et al. (2014), Berta et al. (2018) and Kienle and Berta (2019).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1758 | Phoca leonina Linnaeus p. 37 |
| 1850 | Otaria leonina Gray p. 47 |
| 1866 | Macrorhinus leonina Gill p. 6 |
| 1866 | Otaria leonina Gray p. 59 |
| 1898 | Macrorhinus leoninus Trouessart p. 377 |
| 1904 | Macrorhinus leoninus Trouessart p. 282 |
| 1911 | Mirounga leonina Thomas p. 133 |
| 1912 | Macrorhinus leoninus Turner p. 195 |
| 1947 | Macrorhinus leoninus Friant p. 5 |
| 1963 | Mirounga leonina Scheffer and Rice p. 4 |
| 1990 | Mirounga leonina Riedman p. 57 figs. Table 2 |
| 1992 | Mirounga leonina Ling and Bryden p. 1 |
| 1998 | Mirounga leonina Rice p. 47 |
| 2001 | Mirounga leonina Koretsky p. 87 |
| 2003 | Mirounga leonina Deméré et al. p. 49 figs. Fig. 3.3 |
| 2010 | Mirounga leonina Werdelin and Peigne p. 648 |
| 2014 | Mirounga leonina Cullen et al. p. 1471 figs. Figure 1 |
| 2018 | Mirounga leonina Berta et al. p. 210 figs. Fig. 4 |
| 2019 | Mirounga leonina Kienle and Berta |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Mirounga leonina Linnaeus 1758 [southern elephant seal]
show all | hide all
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available