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Taxonomy
Lucina (Miltha) was named by Adams and Adams (1857). It is extant. Its type is Lucina childreni.
It was Phacoides (Miltha) by Dall (1903); it was reranked as Miltha by Woodring (1925), Vokes (1969), Adegoke (1977), Malumian et al. (1978), Vokes (1980), Vokes (1983), Squires (1987), Moore (1988), Beu et al. (1990), Sepkoski (2002) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Phacoides by Dall (1903); to Lucina by Martin (1922); to Lucinidae by Woodring (1925), Vokes (1969), Malumian et al. (1978) and Beu et al. (1990); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Milthinae by Adegoke (1977), Vokes (1980), Vokes (1983), Squires (1987), Moore (1988) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was Phacoides (Miltha) by Dall (1903); it was reranked as Miltha by Woodring (1925), Vokes (1969), Adegoke (1977), Malumian et al. (1978), Vokes (1980), Vokes (1983), Squires (1987), Moore (1988), Beu et al. (1990), Sepkoski (2002) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Phacoides by Dall (1903); to Lucina by Martin (1922); to Lucinidae by Woodring (1925), Vokes (1969), Malumian et al. (1978) and Beu et al. (1990); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Milthinae by Adegoke (1977), Vokes (1980), Vokes (1983), Squires (1987), Moore (1988) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
Subtaxa
Lucina (Miltha) contorta, M. (Matanziella), M. (Miltha), M. (Plastomiltha), M. (Recticardo), M. africana, M. childreni, M. chipolana (syn. Phacoides (Miltha) heracleus, Phacoides (Miltha) smithwoodwardi), M. claibornensis, M. hamptonensis, M. hillsboroensis, M. inflata, M. merangiana, M. pandata, M. xantusi, Phacoides (Miltha) hernandoensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1857 | Lucina (Miltha) Adams and Adams p. 468 |
1903 | Phacoides (Miltha) Dall |
1922 | Lucina (Miltha) Martin p. 489 |
1925 | Miltha Woodring p. 115 |
1969 | Miltha Vokes p. 95 |
1977 | Miltha Adegoke p. 253 |
1978 | Miltha Malumian et al. p. 276 |
1980 | Miltha Vokes p. 103 |
1983 | Miltha Vokes p. 135 |
1987 | Miltha Squires p. 59 |
1988 | Miltha Moore pp. D17 - D18 |
1990 | Miltha Beu et al. p. 396 |
2002 | Miltha Sepkoski |
2010 | Miltha Bouchet et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Miltha Adams and Adams 1857
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†Lucina (Miltha) contorta Cossmann 1887
Subg. Miltha (Miltha) Adams and Adams 1857
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†Miltha (Miltha) caloosaensis Dall 1898
†Miltha (Miltha) carmenae Vokes 1969
Miltha (Miltha) childrenae Gray 1824
†Miltha (Miltha) jacalitosana Arnold 1909
†Miltha (Miltha) meganosensis Clark and Woodford 1927
†Miltha (Miltha) parsoni Waring 1917
†Miltha (Miltha) sanctaecrucis Arnold 1909
Subg. †Miltha (Plastomiltha) Stewart 1930
Subg. †Miltha (Recticardo)
†Miltha africana Adegoke 1977
Miltha childreni Gray 1825
†Miltha chipolana Dall 1903
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Invalid names: Phacoides (Miltha) heracleus Dall 1903 [synonym], Phacoides (Miltha) smithwoodwardi Maury 1917 [synonym]
†Miltha hamptonensis Ludbrook 1969
†Miltha hillsboroensis Heilprin 1887
†Miltha inflata Abbass 1972
†Miltha merangiana Martin 1922
Miltha xantusi Dall 1903
†Phacoides (Miltha) hernandoensis Mansfield 1937
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available