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Axiidae
Taxonomy
Axiidae was named by Huxley (1879). It is extant. Its type is Axius.
It was assigned to Thalassinidea by Rathbun (1918); to Thalassinoidea by Kensley and Williams (1990); and to Axioidea by Karasawa and Fudouji (2000) and Schweitzer et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Thalassinidea by Rathbun (1918); to Thalassinoidea by Kensley and Williams (1990); and to Axioidea by Karasawa and Fudouji (2000) and Schweitzer et al. (2010).
Subtaxa
Acanthaxius, Aperiopyxis, Axiopsis, Axius (type genus), Calocarides, Dorphinaxius, Etallonia, Huxleycaris, Magila, Megachela, Palaeoaxius, Paraxiopsis, Plioaxius, Protaxius, Schlueteria, Schluteria
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1879 | Axiidae Huxley |
1918 | Axiidae Rathbun p. 135 |
1990 | Axiidae Kensley and Williams p. 798 |
2000 | Axiidae Karasawa and Fudouji p. 241 |
2010 | Axiidae Schweitzer et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Axiidae Huxley 1879
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G. †Axiopsis Borradaile 1903
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Axiopsis australiensis de Man 1925
†Axiopsis eximia Kensley and Williams 1990
Axiopsis mediterranea Caroli 1921
†Axiopsis pawpawensis Franţescu 2014
†Axiopsis sampsonumae Franţescu 2014
†Axiopsis spinifera Franţescu 2014
Axiopsis werribee Poore and Griffin 1979
G. Axius Leach 1816
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Axius armatus Smith 1881
†Axius fontannesi Milne-Edwards 1885
Axius hofstedtae Hyzny et al. 2017
†Axius lineadactylus Fraaije et al. 2011
†Axius reticulatus Rathbun 1918
Axius serratus Stimpson 1852
Axius stirhynchus Leach 1815
G. Dorphinaxius Sakai and Saint Laurent 1989
G. †Etallonia Oppel 1861
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†Etallonia hoellorum Polz 1999
†Etallonia longimana Munster 1839
†Etallonia raineralberti Schweigert 2010
†Etallonia subtilis Krause 1908
†Etallonia suprajurensis Quenstedt 1852
G. †Magila Munster 1839
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†Magila bonjouri Etallon 1861
†Magila denticulata Munster 1839
†Magila desmarestii Munster 1839
†Magila dissimilis Carter 1886
†Magila dura Moericke 1889
†Magila latimana Munster 1839
†Magila levimana Carter 1886
†Magila parvula Oppel 1862
†Magila pichleri Oppel 1862
†Magila robusta Oppel 1862
†Magila rougemonti Tribolet 1873
Magila straeleni Patrulius 1959
G. Palaeoaxius Patrulius 1959
G. †Protaxius Beurlen 1930
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†Protaxius betajurensis Quenstedt 1858
†Protaxius eocenicus Secretan 1975
†Protaxius isochelus Woodward 1876
†Protaxius paucisaetosus Andrada et al. 2022
†Protaxius suevicus Beurlen 1930
G. †Schlueteria Fritsch and Kafka 1887
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†Schlueteria carinata Taylor 1979
†Schlueteria menabensis Secretan 1964
†Schlueteria tetracheles Fritsch and Kafka 1887
†Schlueteria tuberculosa Secretan 1964
G. †Schluteria Fritsch 1887
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†Schluteria menabensis Secretan 1964
†Schluteria tuberculosa Secretan 1964
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, infrao = infraorder, c = class | |||||
References: Aberhan 1992, Fearon and Clapham 2023, Valdez and Clapham 2023 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Oxfordian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 161.20000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 155.7 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 155.7 Ma
Collections (26 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Jurassic | France | Callianassa bonjouri, Pagurus suprajurensis (139752) | |
Early/Lower Oxfordian | United Kingdom (England) | Magila dissimilis, Magila levimana, Magila pichleri (191842) Magila dissimilis, Magila pichleri (191843) | |
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Portugal | Magila sp. (67943) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Bayern) | Etallonia hoellorum (59175) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian - Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bayern) | Magila latimana (228758) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian - Early/Lower Tithonian | Japan | Protaxius sp. (227687 227689) | |
Tithonian | Romania | Palaeoaxius straeleni (146252) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bayern) | Etallonia longimana, Magila desmarestii (105541) | |
Early/Lower Cretaceous | France | Callianassa isochela (134733) | |
Barremian - Aptian | Spain (Teruel) | A. sp. (231442) | |
Early/Lower Albian | Italy (Benevento) | Huxleycaris beneventana (127350) | |
Late/Upper Albian | USA (Texas) | Acanthaxius carinatus (164605) Axiopsis spinifera, Axiopsis sampsonumae, Axiopsis pawpawensis (164601) Plioaxius texensis, Paraxiopsis erugatus, Acanthaxius carinatus (127164) | |
Early/Lower Turonian | Colombia (Boyaca) | Axiidae indet. (145762) | |
Lutetian | Italy (Vicenza) | Calocarides arzignanensis (145128) | |
Lutetian | USA (South Carolina) | Axiopsis eximia (4885) | |
Rupelian | Japan | Axius sp. (205046) | |
Chattian | Denmark | Axius hofstedtae (126159 133300) | |
Aquitanian | Panama | Axius reticulatus (42624) | |
Zanclean | Belgium | Plioaxius lineadactylus (126155) | |
Zanclean - Piacenzian | Netherlands (Noord-Brabant) | Plioaxius lineadactylus (59003) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Panama | Axius sp. (134957) |