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Scala (Spiniscala)
Taxonomy
Spiniscala was named by De Boury (1909) [Sepkoski's age data: T Mi R]. It is extant.
It was reranked as Epitonium (Spiniscala) by Woodring (1928), Pilsbry and Olsson (1941), Gardner (1947) and Gardner (1948); it was reranked as Scala (Spiniscala) by Mandic and Steininger (2003).
It was assigned to Epitonium by Woodring (1928), Pilsbry and Olsson (1941), Gardner (1947) and Gardner (1948); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Scala by Mandic and Steininger (2003).
It was reranked as Epitonium (Spiniscala) by Woodring (1928), Pilsbry and Olsson (1941), Gardner (1947) and Gardner (1948); it was reranked as Scala (Spiniscala) by Mandic and Steininger (2003).
It was assigned to Epitonium by Woodring (1928), Pilsbry and Olsson (1941), Gardner (1947) and Gardner (1948); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Scala by Mandic and Steininger (2003).
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1909 | Spiniscala De Boury p. 257 |
| 1928 | Epitonium (Spiniscala) Woodring p. 397 |
| 1941 | Epitonium (Spiniscala) Pilsbry and Olsson p. 8 |
| 1947 | Epitonium (Spiniscala) Gardner p. 575 |
| 1948 | Epitonium (Spiniscala) Gardner p. 206 |
| 2002 | Spiniscala Sepkoski |
| 2003 | Scala (Spiniscala) Mandic and Steininger p. 272 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. Scala (Spiniscala) De Boury 1909
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†Epitonium (Spiniscala) loripanum Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
†Spiniscala alidotum Woodring 1928
†Spiniscala etolium Woodring 1928
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available