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Zygopleura
Taxonomy
Zygopleura is a genus. It is not extant. It is the type genus of Zygopleurinae.
It was assigned to Zygopleuridae by Wenz (1938), Knight et al. (1960); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Zygopleurinae by Bouchet et al. (2005).
It was assigned to Zygopleuridae by Wenz (1938), Knight et al. (1960); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Zygopleurinae by Bouchet et al. (2005).
Species
Z. (Allostrophia), Z. (Xizangospira), Z. angulata, Z. arctecostata (syn. Melania rugosocostata, Melania tenuiplicata), Z. benoisti, Z. brevis, Z. cylindrica, Z. dubia, Z. dubia, Z. elongata, Z. etalensis, Z. geniculata, Z. goldbergi, Z. granietzensis, Z. haasi, Z. hybrida (syn. Cerithium meyeri), Z. nitida, Z. numidis, Z. porulosa, Z. roessleri (syn. Loxonema swedenborgiana), Z. simplex, Z. spiralina, Z. swalloviana, Z. tenuis (syn. Turritella nodosoplicata, Turritella acuticostata), Z. tunisiensis, Z. verrucosa, Z. walmstedti, Z. yunnanensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
Z. arpadis, Z. berthaudi, Z. campoensis, Z. coronata, Z. depressa, Z. gansingensis, Z. haueri, Z. henrici, Z. hybridissima, Z. jurassica, Z. mandawaensis, Z. modesta, Z. modestum, Z. neptunis, Z. obliquecostata, Z. rugifera, Z. seminodosa, Z. septemcincta, Z. spinosa, Z. spinosa, Z. sturi, Z. subanthophylloides, Z. subpunctata, Z. vittata
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1938 | Zygopleura Wenz |
| 1960 | Zygopleura Knight et al. p. 315 |
| 2002 | Zygopleura Sepkoski |
| 2005 | Zygopleura Bouchet et al. p. 186 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Zygopleura
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Subg. †Zygopleura (Allostrophia) Kittl 1894
Subg. †Zygopleura (Xizangospira) Yu 1975
†Zygopleura angulata Wanner 1922
†Zygopleura arctecostata Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Melania rugosocostata Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Melania tenuiplicata Klipstein 1843 [synonym]
†Zygopleura benoisti Cossmann 1907
†Zygopleura brevis M'Coy 1844
†Zygopleura brevis grossicostata Longstaff 1933
†Zygopleura cylindrica Dietz 1911
†Zygopleura dubia Wanner 1922
†Zygopleura dubia Gemmellaro 1911
†Zygopleura elongata Dominici 2024
†Zygopleura etalensis Piette 1856
†Zygopleura geniculata Wanner 1922
†Zygopleura goldbergi Reiner 1968
†Zygopleura granietzensis Ahlburg 1906
†Zygopleura haasi Batten and Stokes 1986
†Zygopleura nitida Wanner 1922
†Zygopleura numidis Termier and Termier 1977
†Zygopleura porulosa Terquem 1855
†Zygopleura simplex Wanner 1922
†Zygopleura spiralina Dietz 1911
†Zygopleura swalloviana Shumard 1859
†Zygopleura tenuis Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Turritella acuticostata Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Turritella nodosoplicata Münster 1841 [synonym]
†Zygopleura tunisiensis Cox 1969
†Zygopleura verrucosa Terquem 1855
†Zygopleura walmstedti Klipstein 1843
†Zygopleura yunnanensis Pan 1977
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 21 | 13.9 | 5.50 | 26.0 | 15.5 | 5.59 | |
| shell diameter | 21 | 4.61 | 3.00 | 8.60 | 3.80 | 3.03 |
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| Source: superf = superfamily, o = order | |||||
| Reference: Bambach et al. 2007 | |||||
Age range: base of the Serpukhovian to the top of the Ypresian or 330.30000 to 48.07000 Ma
Collections (146 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carboniferous | USA (Oklahoma) | Z. sp. (158 163 172) | |
| Late/Upper Mississippian | USA (Alaska) | Z. sp. (112183) | |
| Serpukhovian | USA (Oklahoma) | Z. sp. A (5611) | |
| Desmoinesian | USA (Oklahoma) | Z. sp. (90 97) | |
| Missourian | USA (Kansas) | Z. sp. (170) | |
| Missourian | USA (Oklahoma) | Z. sp. (125) | |
| Artinskian | Indonesia | Z. nitida, Z. dubia, Z. angulata, Z. geniculata (118268) | |
| Artinskian - Kungurian | Indonesia | Z. simplex, Z. angulata (39614) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | Tunisia (Madanin) | Z. numidis (42092 42095) | |
| Capitanian | USA (Texas) | Chemnitzia swalloviana (133736) Z. swallowiana (108812) | |
| Wuchiapingian | United Kingdom (England) | Chemnitzia roessleri (109716) Loxonema swedenborgiana (130765 130766) | |
| Wuchiapingian | United Kingdom | Chemnitzia sp. (130871) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Germany | Loxonema roessleri (161274) Z. spiralina (208969) | |
| Griesbachian | Oman | Z. sp. (60532) | |
| Smithian | USA (Utah) | Z. haasi (44283) Z. sp. (33211 33213 33222) | |
| Aegean | Hungary (Mecsek) | Z. sp. (197112) | |
| Anisian | Austria (Innsbruck) | Loxonema tenuis, Loxonema arctecostata (202275) | |
| Anisian | China (Guizhou) | Z. granietzensis (98055) | |
| Anisian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Z. sp. (66084) | |
| Pelsonian | Slovakia | Z. sp. (44913 44914 44915) | |
| Pelsonian - Illyrian | China (Guizhou) | Z. arctecostata (31617 31621 31623 44248 44250 121732) Z. arctecostata, Z. tenuis (31632) Z. arctecostata, Z. walmstedti (31618 31620 31631) Z. arctecostata, Z. walmstedti, Z. tenuis (31619) Z. walmstedti (31624 44252) | |
| Ladinian | Italy (Liguria) | Z. arctecostata (44714) | |
| Ladinian | Italy | Loxonema hybridum (138255) Z. spinosa (202000 202001 202028 202029 202030 202031 202032 202038 202040 202041) | |
| Longobardian | Italy | Z. sp. A, Z. sp. C, Z. sp. D, Z. sp. E, Z. tenuis, Z. elongata (236003) Z. sp. B, Z. sp. F, Z. arctecostata, Z. tenuis (236005) Z. sp. D, Z. tenuis (236004) | |
| Julian | Italy | Loxonema tenuis, Loxonema hybrida, Loxonema arctecostata (144633) Loxonema tenuis, Loxonema hybrida, Loxonema arctecostata, Loxonema walmstedti (144631) Loxonema walmstedti (144634) Turritella arctecostata, Turritella tenuis, Turritella hybrida, Turritella nodosoplicata (137429) Z. arctecostata (69670 69674) Z. arctecostata, Z. tenuis (69665) Z. haueri (69686) Z. haueri, Z. obliquecostata, Z. arctecostata (69669) Z. hybrida (69651) Z. hybrida, Ampezzopleura tenuis (128680) Z. obliquecostata (69677 69688) Z. obliquecostata, Z. arctecostata (69650) Z. obliquecostata, Z. sp., Z. arctecostata, Z. tenuis (69668) Z. sp., Z. walmstedti, Z. tenuis (69664 202422) Z. tenuis (34692 69660 69661 69680) Z. walmstedti (69659) | |
| Julian | Italy (Belluno) | Z. campoensis, Z. hybridissima, Z. depressa (207505) Z. depressa (207504) Z. sp. (207475 207478) | |
| Carnian | Switzerland | Z. gansingensis, Z. sp. (69249) | |
| Carnian | Hungary (Bakony) | Loxonema arctecostatum (203197 203199 203210 203276) | |
| Carnian | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Loxonema arctecostatum (206616) | |
| Carnian | China (Yunnan) | Z. arctecostata (165396) Z. sp. 2 (165412) Z. tenuis, Z. walmstadti, Z. yunnanensis (165315) | |
| Carnian | Italy (South Tyrol) | Z. spinosa, Z. obliquecostata, Z. coronata, Loxonema arctecostatum (205157) | |
| Carnian | Hungary | Z. hybrida (70799) Z. modesta (70883) | |
| Carnian | Italy | Z. hybridissima, Z. sp., Z. tenuis (164191) Z. hybridissima, Z. tenuis (164208) | |
| Tuvalian | Hungary | Z. neptunis (23870) | |
| Tuvalian | China (Yunnan) | Z. sp. 3 (165306) | |
| Lacian | USA (Alaska) | Z. sp. (100531) | |
| Norian | Hungary | Z. arpadis (70988 70990) Z. arpadis, Z. hybrida (70995) Z. hybrida (73188) Z. vittata (73193) | |
| Norian | China (Qinghai) | Z. sp. (75986) | |
| Norian | Colombia (Tolima) | Z. sp. (101058) Z. sturi, Z. modestum, Z. subanthophylloides (101065) | |
| Norian | Peru | Z. sp. (68132) | |
| Norian | China (Yunnan) | Z. sp. 1 (165411) | |
| Alaunian | China (Yunnan) | Z. sp. 1 (165405) | |
| Sevatian | USA (Idaho) | Z. sp., Ampezzopleura tenuis (38377) | |
| Sevatian | Iran | Z. seminodosa (37985) Z. seminodosa, Z. sp. (37984) Z. sp. (37959) | |
| Rhaetian | United Kingdom (Somerset) | Z. henrici (62956) | |
| Rhaetian | United Kingdom | Z. henrici (78452 78460) | |
| Angulata | Luxembourg | Z. porulosa, Z. verrucosa, Z. etalensis (149756) | |
| Hettangian | Hungary | Z. sp. (125465) | |
| Early/Lower Sinemurian | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | Z. sp. (204155) | |
| Sinemurian | Chile | Z. sp. (58733) | |
| Early/Lower Pliensbachian | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | Z. sp. (204129) | |
| Early/Lower Pliensbachian | Italy (Messina) | Z. dubia (173593) | |
| Pliensbachian | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | Z. berthaudi (204124) | |
| Falciferum | Germany (Bavaria) | Z. septemcincta (51273) | |
| Early/Lower Toarcian - Middle Toarcian | Spain | Z. sp. (51613) | |
| Opalinum | Germany | Z. subpunctata (58305) | |
| Bajocian | Tanzania | Z. mandawaensis (36315 36336) | |
| Late/Upper Bathonian | Poland | Z. jurassica (58272) | |
| Callovian | India | Z. sp. (67556) | |
| Early/Lower Callovian | Tunisia | Z. tunisiensis (100389) | |
| Early/Lower Callovian - Middle Callovian | New Zealand | Z. sp. (56273) | |
| Late/Upper Callovian | India | Z. sp. (62165 68502) | |
| Middle Callovian | Israel | Z. goldbergi (99129) | |
| Middle Callovian | India | Z. sp. (67553) | |
| Late/Upper Callovian - Oxfordian | New Zealand | Z. sp. (51934) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Portugal | Z. sp. (67941 67958) | |
| Thanetian - Ypresian | Türkiye | Turritella hybrida (99608) |