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Chonostrophiidae
Taxonomy
Chonostrophiidae was named by Muir-Wood (1962). Its type is Chonostrophia.
It was assigned to Chonetacea by Campbell and Engel (1963); and to Chonetoidea by Williams et al. (2000).
It was assigned to Chonetacea by Campbell and Engel (1963); and to Chonetoidea by Williams et al. (2000).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1962 | Chonostrophiidae Muir-Wood |
| 1963 | Chonostrophiidae Campbell and Engel p. 68 |
| 2000 | Chonostrophiidae Williams et al. p. 380 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Early/Lower Emsian to the top of the Kinderhookian or 409.10000 to 352.00000 Ma
Collections (26 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Devonian | USA (New York) | Chonostrophia sp. (75470) | |
| Helderbergian | USA (New York) | Chonostrophiella sp. A (25896) Chonostrophiella sp. B (25897) | |
| Early/Lower Devonian - Middle Devonian | Colombia | Chonostrophia sp. (35915) | |
| Pragian | USA (New York) | Chonostrophiella sp. (601) | |
| Pragian | Vietnam | Chonostrophia sp. (83326) | |
| Pragian - Early/Lower Emsian | Argentina | Chonostrophiella elenae (25560) | |
| Early/Lower Emsian | China (Heilongjiang) | Chonostrophiella khinganensis (25844 25845) | |
| Emsian | Canada (Quebec) | Chonostrophia sp. (608) | |
| Emsian - Eifelian | Colombia | Chonostrophia sp. (35870 35881 35887 35888 35890 35891 35976 35979) | |
| Eifelian | USA (Maryland) | Chonostrophia sp. (613) | |
| Eifelian | USA (New York) | Chonostrophia reversa (9544 9545 9546 9551) | |
| Frasnian | Colombia (Boyaca) | Chonostrophia knodi (36012) | |
| Kinderhookian | Australia (New South Wales) | Tulcumbella microstriata (75616) | |
| Tournaisian | Australia (New South Wales) | Tulcumbella tenuistriata (46853) |