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Spiriferinae
Taxonomy
Spiriferinae was named by King (1846) [ranked by Schuchert 1913]. Its type is Spirifer.
It was assigned to Spiriferidae by Campbell and Engel (1963), Waterhouse (2004) and Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Spiriferidae by Campbell and Engel (1963), Waterhouse (2004) and Williams et al. (2006).
Subtaxa
Ectochoristites, Grandispirifer, Larispirifer, Latispirifer, Mesochorispira, Spirifer (syn. Spirifera) (type genus), Warsawia
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1846 | Spiriferinae King |
| 1963 | Spiriferinae Campbell and Engel p. 72 |
| 2004 | Spiriferinae Waterhouse |
| 2006 | Spiriferinae Williams et al. p. 1769 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Spiriferinae King 1846
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G. †Grandispirifer Yang 1959
G. †Larispirifer
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†Larispirifer balikelikeensis Chen and Shi 2006
†Larispirifer ettrainensis Shi and Waterhouse 1996
†Larispirifer fantinisestinii Angiolini and Stephenson 2008
†Larispirifer jigulensis Stuckenberg 1898
†Larispirifer tarimensis Zhan and Wu 1987
G. †Latispirifer Archbold and Thomas 1985
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†Latispirifer amplissimus Archbold and Thomas 1985
†Latispirifer archboldorum Winkler Prins 2008
†Latispirifer callytharrensis Archbold and Thomas 1985
G. †Spirifer Sowerby 1818
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Subg. †Spirifer (Lamellispirifer) Nalvkin 1937
†Spirifer acutiplicatus Hayasaka 1933
†Spirifer albertensis Warren 1932
†Spirifer argentarius Meek 1877
†Spirifer baschkirica Tschernyschew 1902
†Spirifer battu Gemmellaro 1899
†Spirifer battus Gemmellaro 1899
†Spirifer bistritzae Schellwien 1900
†Spirifer brandis Klipstein 1843
†Spirifer brazerianus Girty 1927
†Spirifer byrangi Chernyak 1963
†Spirifer cascadensis Warren 1927
†Spirifer centronatus Shimer 1926
†Spirifer chappelensis Carter 1967
†Spirifer concentricus Lee and Su 1980
†Spirifer crebristria Morris 1845
†Spirifer dichotomus Braun 1841
†Spirifer distefanii Gemmellaro 1899
†Spirifer duodecimcostata M'Coy 1847
†Spirifer dvinaensis Licharew 1927
†Spirifer enderlei Tschernyschew 1902
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Invalid names: Spirifer acuticostatus Tschernyschew 1902 [replaced]
†Spirifer engelgardthi Chernyak 1963
†Spirifer fayettevillensis Snider 1915
†Spirifer gregeri Weller 1914
†Spirifer haydenianus Girty 1927
†Spirifer holodnensis Chernyak 1963
†Spirifer incertus Li and Gu 1980
†Spirifer increbescens Hall 1858
†Spirifer jilinensis Li and Gu 1980
†Spirifer liangchowensis Chao 1929
†Spirifer lirellus Cvancara 1958
†Spirifer macrus Hall 1867
†Spirifer malistanensis Plodowski 1968
†Spirifer mercurii Gosselet 1880
†Spirifer missouriensis Swallow 1860
†Spirifer munsteri Davidson 1851
†Spirifer obtusus Gabb 1870
†Spirifer opimus Hall 1858
†Spirifer orthiformis Lepsius 1878
†Spirifer pellaensis Weller 1914
†Spirifer pentagonoides Plodowski 1968
†Spirifer pentlandi d'Orbigny 1842
†Spirifer piassinaensis Chernyak 1963
†Spirifer postventricosus Tschernyschew 1902
†Spirifer pseudotasmaniensis Einor 1939
†Spirifer rakuszi Einor 1946
†Spirifer rariplectus Braun 1841
†Spirifer rockymontanus Marcou 1858
†Spirifer schellwieni Tschernyschew 1902
†Spirifer siculus Gemmellaro 1899
†Spirifer sol Campbell and Engel 1963
†Spirifer spitiensis Stoliczka 1865
†Spirifer spurius Braun 1841
†Spirifer striatus Martin 1809
†Spirifer subgrandiformis Plodowski 1968
†Spirifer suborbicularis Hall 1858
†Spirifer supracarbonicus Tschernyschew 1902
†Spirifer supramosquensis Nikitin 1890
†Spirifer tareiaensis Einor 1939
†Spirifer undata Reed 1944
†Spirifer uralicus Tschernyschew 1902
†Spirifer utahensis Meek 1860
Invalid names: Spirifera Phillips 1836 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available