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Ambocoeliidae
Taxonomy
Ambocoeliidae was named by George (1931). Its type is Ambocoelia.
It was assigned to Delthyridacea by George (1931); to Cyrtiacea by Brunton and Champion (1974); to Spiriferacea by Savage et al. (1978); to Cyrtioidea by Savage and Baxter (1995); and to Ambocoelioidea by Williams et al. (2006) and Boucot et al. (2008).
It was assigned to Delthyridacea by George (1931); to Cyrtiacea by Brunton and Champion (1974); to Spiriferacea by Savage et al. (1978); to Cyrtioidea by Savage and Baxter (1995); and to Ambocoelioidea by Williams et al. (2006) and Boucot et al. (2008).
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1931 | Ambocoeliidae George |
1974 | Ambocoeliidae Brunton and Champion p. 830 |
1978 | Ambocoeliidae Savage et al. p. 379 |
1995 | Ambocoeliidae Savage and Baxter p. 1041 |
2006 | Ambocoeliidae Williams et al. p. 1733 |
2008 | Ambocoeliidae Boucot et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Ambocoeliidae George 1931
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Subfm. †Ambocoeliinae George 1931
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G. †Ambocoelia Hall 1860
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†Ambocoelia tuberculata Goldman and Mitchell 1990
†Ambocoelia umbonata Conrad 1842
†Ambocoelia urii Fleming 1823
†Spirifer (Ambocoelia) circinatus Schellwien 1900
G. †Attenuatella Stehli 1954
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†Attenuatella altilis Waterhouse 1968
†Attenuatella attenuata Cloud 1944
†Attenuatella bandoi Tazawa 1987
†Attenuatella bisulcata Ustritsky 1960
†Attenuatella incurvata Waterhouse 1964
†Attenuatella mengi He et al. 2007
†Attenuatella mepailensis Waterhouse 1983
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Invalid names: Attenuatella convexa Waterhouse 1969 [replaced]
†Attenuatella multispinosa Waterhouse 1967
†Attenuatella omolonensis Zavodowsky 1968
†Attenuatella paraincurvata Lee and Su 1980
†Attenuatella piyasini Waterhouse 1983
†Attenuatella stringocephaloides Tschernyschew and Licharew 1939
†Attenuatella taimyrica Chernyak 1963
†Attenuatella texana Stehli 1954
†Attenuatella xiujumqinqiensis Lee et al. 1982
G. †Biconvexiella Waterhouse 1983
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†Biconvexiella convexa Armstrong 1968
†Biconvexiella roxoi Oliveira 1936
G. †Bisinocoelia
G. †Cruricella Grant 1976
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†Cruricella couria Grant 1976
†Cruricella curvata Jin and Sun 1981
†Cruricella minutalis Cooper and Grant 1976
†Cruricella subspeciosa Liao 1980
G. †Crurithyris George 1931
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†Crurithyris alaskensis Savage et al. 1978
†Crurithyris aquilonia Stehli and Grant 1971
†Crurithyris arcuata Girty 1910
†Crurithyris calendae Johnson 1971
†Crurithyris changmeensis Li 1986
†Crurithyris clannyana King 1848
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Invalid names: Martinia winchiana King 1848 [synonym], Thecidium productiforme von Schauroth 1854 [synonym]
†Crurithyris expansa Dunbar and Condra 1932
†Crurithyris extumida Jin and Ye 1979
†Crurithyris inflata Schnur 1853
†Crurithyris levicula Rowley 1900
†Crurithyris longa Liao 1980
†Crurithyris longirostris Cooper and Grant 1976
†Crurithyris longtanica Jin and Hu 1978
†Crurithyris major Cooper and Grant 1976
†Crurithyris muliensis Xu 1978
†Crurithyris opalinus Termier and Termier 1977
†Crurithyris parva Weller 1899
†Crurithyris planoconvexa Shumard 1855
†Crurithyris sulcata Stehli 1954
†Crurithyris telleri Schellwien 1900
†Crurithyris tianshengqiaoensis Feng 1978
†Crurithyris uralica Stepanov and Kalashnikov 1998
†Crurithyris urei Fleming 1828
†Crurithyris wampensis Mills and Langenheim Jr. 1987
G. †Cyrtinoides
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†Cyrtinoides eliei Goldman and Mitchell 1990
†Cyrtinoides septata Johnson et al. 1980
Invalid names: Mucroclipeus Goldman and Mitchell 1990 [synonym]
G. †Dicoelospirifer
G. †Eoplicoplasia
G. †Guangxiispirifer
G. †Orbicoelia Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
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†Orbicoelia comcincta Xu 1987
†Orbicoelia cordata Shen et al. 1992
†Orbicoelia dolomitensis Chen 2006
†Orbicoelia elongatiformis Chen and Shi 2006
†Orbicoelia extima Grant 1970
†Orbicoelia flabelliformis Liao 1979
†Orbicoelia fraterculus Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
†Orbicoelia guadalupensis Girty 1908
†Orbicoelia inflata Stehli 1954
†Orbicoelia magna Ustritsky 1960
†Orbicoelia tholiaphor Cooper and Grant 1976
†Orbicoelia tschernyschewi Licharew 1939
†Orbicoelia tumibilis Cooper and Grant 1976
G. †Paracrurithyris Liao 1981
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†Paracrurithyris pigmaea Liao 1980
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Invalid names: Crurithyris pusilla Zhan 1979 [synonym], Crurithyris tazawai He and Shi 2012 [synonym]
G. †Speciothyris
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G. †Swaicoelia
G. †Kurtothyris Shen 2017
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†Kurtothyris anhuiensis Chang 1987
Invalid names: Litothyris Chang 1987 [replaced]
Subfm. †Rhynchospiriferinae Paulus 1957
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G. †Alkhovikovia Baranov 2007
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†Alkhovikovia importuna Baranov 2007
†Alkhovikovia libera Baranov 2007
G. †Amboglossa
G. †Changtangella
G. †Choperella
G. †Crurispina Goldman and Mitchell 1990
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†Crurispina nana Grabau 1899
†Crurispina spinosa Clarke 1894
G. †Emanuella Grabau 1923
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†Emanuella delicata Wang 1985
†Emanuella plicata Grabau 1931
†Emanuella praeumbona Hall 1857
Invalid names: Paraemanuella [synonym]
G. †Ilmenia
G. †Ilmeniopsis
G. †Ilmenispina
G. †Ilmospirifer
G. †Kosirium
G. †Levibiseptum
G. †Moravilla
G. †Rhynchospirifer
G. †Zhonghuacoelia
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: superf = superfamily, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 |
Age range: base of the Aeronian to the top of the Griesbachian or 440.80000 to 251.30000 Ma
Collections (2141 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Aeronian | Iran (North Khorasan) | Plicoplasia sp. (165945) | |
Sheinwoodian | Canada (Nunavut) | Dicoelospirifer dicoelospirifer, Plicoplasia acutiplicata (26014) Plicoplasia acutiplicata (26003 26009 26013) | |
Wenlock | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Metaplasia sp. (24930) | |
Homerian | Czech Republic | Metaplasia hemicona (14054) | |
Gorstian | Czech Republic | Metaplasia hemicona (14106) | |
Gorstian | Czech Republic (Prague) | Metaplasia hemicona (76480) | |
Ludlow | Canada (Yukon) | Metaplasia sp. (23078) | |
Ludlow - Pridoli | USA (California) | Ambocoelia sp. (79807) | |
Ludfordian | Czech Republic | Metaplasia hemicona (14034 14108 14109 14110) Metaplasia sp. (14074) | |
Ludfordian - Pridoli | USA (Oklahoma) | Ambocoeliidae indet. (26824) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
Griesbachian | Pakistan (Punjab) | Crurithyris extima (41560 41561) | |
Griesbachian | China (Guizhou) | Crurithyris sp. (200991) Crurithyris sp., Orbicoelia speciosa (201000 201002 201007 201013) Crurithyris speciosa (111977) Crurithyris sulcata (197045) Crurithyris tianshengqiaoensis (108179) Orbicoelia speciosa (101333 200982 200983 200987 200989 201003 201006 201012) | |
Griesbachian | China (Fujian) | Crurithyris flabelliformis (111970 120035) Paracrurithyris pigmaea (95494) Paracrurithyris sp. (120153) | |
Griesbachian | Oman | Ambocoeliidae indet. (44824 44829 44831 44832) | |
Griesbachian | China (Zhejiang) | Crurithyris speciosa, Crurithyris flabelliformis (43788) Orbicoelia sp. nov. (105217) Orbicoelia sp. nov., Orbicoelia speciosa, Orbicoelia flabelliformis (105221) Orbicoelia speciosa (43789) Orbicoelia speciosa, Orbicoelia flabelliformis (105216) Paracrurithyris pigmaea (43790 105222 105223 105225) | |
Griesbachian | USA (Montana) | Orbicoelia sp. (44491 44493) | |
Griesbachian | China (Guangxi) | Crurithyris flabelliformis (117512 117513 121130) Crurithyris sp. (121128) Crurithyris sp., Crurithyris flabelliformis (121129) Orbicoelia speciosa (96695 187267 187277 187280 187281 187282) Paracrurithyris pigmaea (112402 112408) | |
Griesbachian | China | Paracrurithyris sp. 1 (221345 221346 221347 221348 221349 221350) Paracrurithyris sp. 1, Paracrurithyris sp. 2 (221351) Paracrurithyris sp. 1, Paracrurithyris sp. 2, Orbicoelia speciosa (221343) | |
Griesbachian | China (Sichuan) | Crurithyris flabelliformis (89357 95609 117506) Crurithyris sp. (149112 149115) Crurithyris speciosa (149116) | |
Early/Lower Triassic | China (Sichuan) | Crurithyris muliensis (123664) |