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Turbininae

Gastropoda - Turbinidae

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1815Turbininae Rafinesque
1840Senectinae Swainson
1847Imperactorinae Gray
1847Imperatorinae Gray
1854Astraliinae Adams and Adams
1935Astraeinae Davies
1960Turbininae Knight et al. p. 268
1960Turbininae MacNeil p. 31
1990Turbininae Beu et al.
1993Turbininae Wilson p. 104
1995Turbininae Pacaud and Le Renard p. 153
1997Astraeinae Petuch p. 125
1998Turbininae Beesley p. 675
2001Turbininae Lozouet et al. p. 18
2002Turbininae Harzhauser p. 69
2004Turbininae Harzhauser p. 109
2005Turbininae Bouchet et al. p. 245
2010Turbininae Landau and Marques da Silva p. 13
2016Turbininae Landau et al. p. 13

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classGastropoda
subclassVetigastropoda(Salvini-Plawen 1980)
superfamilyTrochoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyTurbinidaeRafinesque 1815
subfamilyTurbininaeRafinesque 1815
subfamilyTurbininaeRafinesque 1815

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Turbininae Rafinesque 1815
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G. Astralium Link 1807
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†Astralium aquitanicum Benoist 1874
†Astralium arnoldi Nomland 1916
Astralium calcar Linnaeus 1758
†Astralium confragosum Gould 1851
†Astralium dalli Maury 1910
†Astralium fistula Stoppani 1858
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Invalid names: Rothpletzella richthofeni Böhm 1895 [synonym]
Astralium phoebium Röding 1798
†Astralium turritum Kittl 1900
†Autralium squamiferum Koch 1844
Invalid names: Bellastraea Iredale 1924 [synonym]
G. †Barbotella Cossmann 1918
G. Bolma Risso 1826
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†Astraea (Bolma) granosa Borson 1821
Subg. †Bolma (Ormastralium) Sacco 1896
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†Bolma (Ormastralium) speciosa Michelotti 1847
Invalid names: Incilaster Finlay 1926 [synonym]
†Bolma anoropha Kensley and Pether 1986
†Bolma aureola Hedley 1907
†Bolma carinata Borson 1821
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Invalid names: Trochus labiosus Grateloup 1840 [synonym]
Bolma rugosus Linnaeus 1767
†Bolma stearnsi Ladd 1970
†Bolma virgata Ozaki 1954
G. Calcar Montfort 1810
G. †Deikella Kiel and Bandel 2004
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†Deikella muelheimensis Kiel and Bandel 2004
†Deikella ruhrensis Kiel and Bandel 2004
†Deikella spinicostata Kiel and Bandel 2004
G. Guildfordia Gray 1850
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†Guildfordia triumphator Martin 1879
G. Heteroninella Magne 1941
G. Lithopoma Gray 1850
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Invalid names: Astraea (Lithopoma) southbayensis Petuch 1994 [synonym]
Lithopoma brevispinum Lamarck 1822
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Invalid names: Astraea (Lithopoma) differentia Weisbord 1962 [synonym]
Lithopoma caelatum Gmelin 1791
†Lithopoma minutum Landau et al. 2016
Lithopoma tectum Lightfoot 1786
Lithopoma tuber Linnaeus 1758
Invalid names: Pachypoma Gray 1850 [synonym]
G. Pseudastralium Schepman 1908
G. †Pseudophasianus Cossmann 1918
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†Pseudophasianus elatus Fuchs 1870
G. †Sarmaturbo Powell 1938
G. †Tectariopsis Cossmann 1888
G. Turbo Linnaeus 1758
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Subg. †Turbo (Carswellena) Iredale 1931
Subg. †Turbo (Dinassivica) Iredale 1937
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Invalid names: Turbo militaris Reeve 1848 [synonym]
Subg. Turbo (Euninella) Cotton 1939
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Subg. Turbo (Lunatica) Röding 1798
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†Lunella cinerea Born 1778
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Invalid names: Turbo mespilus Gmelin 1791 [synonym], Turbo porcatus Reeve 1848 [synonym], Turbo porphyrites Gmelin 1791 [synonym]
Subg. Turbo (Marmarostoma) Swainson 1829
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Subg. Marmorostoma (Batillus) Schumacher 1817
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†Turbo (Batillus) priscus Ozawa and Tomida 1996
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Invalid names: Turbo canaliculatus Reeve 1848 [synonym]
Subg. Turbo (Ninella) Gray 1850
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†Turbo (Ninella) desidiosus Rovereto 1914
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Invalid names: Turbo (Ninella) multicincta Sacco 1896 [synonym]
Subg. Turbo (Olearia) Herrmannsen 1847
Subg. Turbo (Senectus) Swainson 1840
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Invalid names: Turbo (Marmarostoma) ayersi Olsson 1967 [synonym], Turbo crenulatoides Maury 1917 [synonym], Turbo crenulatus Gmelin 1791 [synonym], Turbo moltkianus Gmelin 1791 [synonym]
†Turbo (Senectus) mounti Schremp 1981
Subg. Turbo (Subninella) Thiel 1929
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†Subninella undulata Lightfoot 1786
Subg. Turbo (Taeniaturbo) Woodring 1928
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Subg. Turbo (Turbo) Linnaeus 1758
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†Turbo abbreviatus Klipstein 1843
Turbo agonistes Dall and Oschner 1928
†Turbo alpinus Winckler 1861
†Turbo angustus Klipstein 1843
†Turbo biliratus Conrad 1848
†Turbo bozasi Basse 1930
†Turbo bruneus Röding 1798
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Invalid names: Lunatica squamosa Röding 1798 [synonym], Senectus necnivosus Iredale 1929 [synonym], Turbo concinnus Philippi 1846 [synonym], Turbo ticaonicus Reeve 1842 [synonym]
†Turbo cochlearis Braun 1841
†Turbo colusaensis Stanton 1895
†Turbo conformis Perner 1903
†Turbo corallii de Sowerby and Murchison 1839
†Turbo denticulatus Lamarck 1804
†Turbo elevatus Gabb 1870
†Turbo ellipticus Klipstein 1843
†Turbo eurymedon Laube 1869
†Turbo fakaauensis Troendle and Letourneux 2012
†Turbo fallax Lepsius 1878
†Turbo festivus Anderson 1938
†Turbo gerannae Münster 1841
†Turbo gigas Imlay 1940
†Turbo granulatus Gmelin 1791
†Turbo haudcarinatus Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Turbo satyrus Laube 1869 [synonym]
†Turbo haynesi Preston 1914
†Turbo helicinoides Lamarck 1804
†Turbo hybridus Münster 1841
†Turbo inflatus Münster 1840
†Turbo intermedius Münster 1841
†Turbo jaschianus Klipstein 1843
†Turbo laminiferus Reeve 1848
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Invalid names: Turbo foliaceus Philippi 1846 [synonym], Turbo squamosus Gray 1847 [synonym]
†Turbo licas Brosamlen 1909
†Turbo lorinae Lepsius 1878
†Turbo magister Perner 1903
†Turbo mantelli Leymerie 1842
†Turbo marmoratus Linnaeus 1758
†Turbo multistriatus Böckh 1874
†Turbo naricus Vredenburg 1928
†Turbo nodulosocancellatus Klipstein 1843
†Turbo obliquus Jenkins 1864
†Turbo orthostoma Kittl 1894
†Turbo ozawai Otuka 1938
†Turbo perspeciosus Iredale 1929
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Invalid names: Turbo speciosus Reeve 1848 [synonym]
†Turbo petraea Münster 1840
†Turbo philippi Klipstein 1843
†Turbo philippii Klipstein 1843
†Turbo picteti Stoppani 1865
†Turbo portentus White 1887
†Turbo protocepoides Vredenburg 1928
†Turbo pseudoundulatus Vredenburg 1928
†Turbo pulcher Reeve 1842
†Turbo radiosus Lamarck 1804
†Turbo regius Gabb 1870
†Turbo saltus Olsson 1922
Turbo sarmaticus Linnaeus 1758
†Turbo semiplicatilis Klipstein 1843
†Turbo serratus Stephenson 1953
†Turbo squamulosus Lamarck 1804
†Turbo subaciculus Seguenza 1885
†Turbo subcarinatus Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Turbo bicingulatus Münster 1841 [synonym], Turbo strigillatus Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Turbo tricarinatus Münster 1841 [synonym], Turbo tricingulatus Klipstein 1843 [synonym]
†Turbo tenuicingulatus Klipstein 1843
†Turbo thouvignoni Magne and Saubade 1971
†Turbo topangensis Arnold 1907
†Turbo torosus Kirchner 1915
†Turbo torquatus Gmelin 1791
†Turbo trilineatus Stanton 1895
†Turbo trimarginata d'Eichwald 1856
†Turbo trunensis Böhm 1891
†Turbo undulatus Lightfoot 1786
†Turbo vermiculosus Dall and Oschner 1928
†Turbo versicolor Gmelin 1791
†Turbo vixcarinatus Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Turbo melania Münster 1841 [synonym]
†Turbo wilburensis Stanton 1895
†Turbo zarcoi De Verneuil
†Turbo zonatus Kirchner 1915
Invalid names: Astraeinae Davies 1935 [synonym], Astraliinae Adams and Adams 1854 [synonym], Imperactorinae Gray 1847 [synonym], Imperatorinae Gray 1847 [synonym], Senectinae Swainson 1840 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available