Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Taxonomy
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1889 | Cyathophyllina Nicholson |
1981 | Cyathophyllina Hill |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subor. †Cyathophyllina Nicholson 1889
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Fm. †Campophyllidae Wedekind 1922
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Fm. †Cyathophyllidae Dana 1846
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G. †Commutatophyllum Kaplan 1971
G. †Cyathophyllum Goldfuss 1826
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Subg. †Cyathophyllum (Cyathophyllum) Goldfuss 1826
†Cyathophyllum aequiseptatum Edwards and Haime 1851
†Cyathophyllum cannopse de Gregorio 1930
†Cyathophyllum captiosum de Gregorio 1930
†Cyathophyllum depressum Hinde 1890
†Cyathophyllum eurekaense Merriam 1974
†Cyathophyllum funatum de Gregorio 1930
†Cyathophyllum nevadense Meek 1877
†Cyathophyllum occidens Stumm 1938
†Cyathophyllum palmeri Meek 1877
†Cyathophyllum propevermiculare de Gregorio 1930
†Cyathophyllum ramosum de Gregorio 1930
†Cyathophyllum robustum Hall 1882
†Cyathophyllum rugosum Hall 1834
†Cyathophyllum zenkeri Billings 1860
Invalid names: Orthocyathus Merriam 1974 [synonym]
G. †Glossophyllum Wedekind 1924
G. †Heterophaulactis Yü 1974
G. †Houershanophyllum Yü and Liao 1978
G. †Loomberaphyllum Pedder 1965
G. †Mansuyphyllum Fontaine 1961
G. †Moravophyllum Kettnerova 1932
G. †Qiannanophyllum Kong 1978
G. †Radiophyllum Hill 1942
G. †Sterictophyllum Pedder 1965
Fm. †Eridophyllidae Fromentel 1861
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Subfm. †Cylindrophyllinae Oliver 1974
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G. †Acinophyllum McLaren 1959
G. †Asterobillingsia Oliver 1974
G. †Prismatophyllum Simpson 1900
Subfm. †Eridophyllinae Fromentel 1861
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G. †Capnophyllum Sutherland 1965
G. †Eridophyllum Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
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†Eridophyllum seriale Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
Invalid names: Craspedophyllum Dybowski 1873 [synonym], Crepidophyllum Nicholson and Thomson 1876 [synonym], Schistotoechelasma Lang et al. 1940 [synonym], Schistotoecholasma Stewart 1938 [synonym]
G. †Grewgiphyllum Oliver 1974
G. †Tipheophyllum Hill 1956
Fm. †Zaphrentidae Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
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G. †Cyathocylindrium Oliver 1974
G. †Heliophylloides Stumm 1949
G. †Heliophyllum Hall 1846
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†Heliophyllum confluens Hall 1876
†Heliophyllum halli Edwards and Haime 1851
†Heliophyllum reflexum Hall 1876
†Heliophyllum solidum Hall and Whitfield 1873
Invalid names: Heliogonium Chapman 1893 [synonym]
G. †Phymatophyllum Stumm 1965
G. †Zaphrenthis Rafinesque and Clifford 1820
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Invalid names: Helenterophyllum Grabau 1910 [synonym], Heliophrentis Grabau 1910 [synonym], Zaphrentis Haime 1850 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
Reference: Kiessling 2004 |
Age range: base of the Hirnantian to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 445.20000 to 254.17000 Ma
Collections (539 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Middle Ordovician - Late/Upper Ordovician | Canada (Nunavut) | Zaphrentis sp. (24246) | |
Late/Upper Ordovician | Canada (Nunavut) | Zaphrentis sp. (24228) | |
Ashgill | China (GanSu) | Cyathophyllum sp. (8559) | |
Ashgill | Canada (Ontario) | Eridophyllum seriale (193005) | |
Gamachian | USA (Illinois) | Zaphrentis stokesi (173287 173289) | |
Gamachian | Canada (Quebec) | Cyathactis affinis (80615) | |
Hirnantian - Rhuddanian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Cyathactis sp. (205661) | |
Rhuddanian | Canada (Quebec) | Cyathactis sp., Cyathactis C. cormorantense (12938) | |
Juuru | Estonia | Cyathactis balticus (174099) | |
Rhuddanian - Aeronian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Cyathactis euryone (206541 206542 206543) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
Roadian - Wordian | Myanmar | Zaphrentis sp. (208999) | |
Guadalupian | Vietnam | Zaphrentis sp. (139276) | |
Roadian - Capitanian | USA (Texas) | Zaphrentis sp. (108826) | |
Wordian | Australia (New South Wales) | Zaphrentis sp. (161844) | |
Wordian | Italy | Cyathophyllum propevermiculare, Cyathophyllum funatum, Cyathophyllum cannopse, Cyathophyllum ramosum, Cyathophyllum captiosum (233340) | |
Wordian | USA (Alaska) | Zaphrentis sp. (109334) | |
Capitanian | USA (Texas) | Campophyllum texanum (108812 133736) Zaphrentis sp. (108859) | |
Wuchiapingian | Madagascar (Diana) | Cyathophyllum sp. (81987) | |
Wuchiapingian | Azerbaijan | Zaphrentis omaliusi (232366) | |
Wuchiapingian | Indonesia | Cyathophyllum sp. (132776) |