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Peristernia
Taxonomy
Peristernia was named by Mörch (1852) [Sepkoski's age data: K u R]. It is extant. Its type is Streptopelma lintea. It is the type genus of Peristerniinae.
It was reranked as Lathyrus (Peristernia) by Vredenburg (1923); it was reranked as Latirus (Peristernia) by Turner (1938) and Dey (1961).
It was assigned to Lathyrus by Vredenburg (1923); to Fusininae by MacNeil (1960); to Latirus by Turner (1938) and Dey (1961); to Fasciolariinae by Wilson (1994); to Fasciolariidae by Oostingh (1935), Gardner (1948), Ladd (1977) and Todd (2001); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Peristerniinae by Snyder (2003).
It was reranked as Lathyrus (Peristernia) by Vredenburg (1923); it was reranked as Latirus (Peristernia) by Turner (1938) and Dey (1961).
It was assigned to Lathyrus by Vredenburg (1923); to Fusininae by MacNeil (1960); to Latirus by Turner (1938) and Dey (1961); to Fasciolariinae by Wilson (1994); to Fasciolariidae by Oostingh (1935), Gardner (1948), Ladd (1977) and Todd (2001); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Peristerniinae by Snyder (2003).
Species
Lathyrus (Peristernia) gautama, Lathyrus (Peristernia) ktolemandoensis, Lathyrus (Peristernia) waisiuensis, Latirus (Peristernia) coxi, P. acaulis, P. acutoplicata, P. affinis, P. altifrons, P. approximans, P. beberianus, P. conica, P. insula, P. morundiana, P. murrayana, P. promensis, P. pumila, P. purpuroides, P. scabrosa, P. ustulata
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1852 | Peristernia Mörch |
| 1923 | Lathyrus (Peristernia) Vredenburg p. 60 |
| 1935 | Peristernia Oostingh p. 88 |
| 1938 | Latirus (Peristernia) Turner p. 74 |
| 1948 | Peristernia Gardner p. 254 |
| 1960 | Peristernia MacNeil p. 86 |
| 1961 | Latirus (Peristernia) Dey |
| 1977 | Peristernia Ladd p. 56 |
| 1994 | Peristernia Wilson p. 73 |
| 2001 | Peristernia Todd |
| 2002 | Peristernia Sepkoski |
| 2003 | Peristernia Snyder p. 22 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Peristernia Mörch 1852
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†Lathyrus (Peristernia) gautama Noetling 1901
†Lathyrus (Peristernia) ktolemandoensis Martin 1933
†Lathyrus (Peristernia) waisiuensis Martin 1933
†Latirus (Peristernia) coxi Dey 1961
†Peristernia acaulis Martin 1895
†Peristernia acutoplicata Riedel 1933
†Peristernia affinis Tate 1888
†Peristernia altifrons Tate 1888
†Peristernia approximans Tate 1888
†Peristernia beberianus Martin 1921
†Peristernia conica Riedel 1933
†Peristernia insula Olsson 1922
†Peristernia morundiana Tate 1888
†Peristernia murrayana Tate 1888
†Peristernia promensis Vredenburg 1923
†Peristernia pumila Tate 1889
†Peristernia purpuroides Tate 1888
Peristernia scabrosa Reeve 1847
Peristernia ustulata Reeve 1847
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Coniacian to the top of the Holocene or 89.80000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 86.3 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 86.3 Ma
Collections (46 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coniacian | Cameroon | P. conica (177976) | |
| Aquitanian | Myanmar | Lathyrus gautama (76583) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | India | Latirus corallinus, Latirus coxi (72033) | |
| Burdigalian | Italy | P. exornata (178108) | |
| Middle Miocene | Marshall Islands | P. eniwetokensis (77987) P. nassatula (77978 77992 78024) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Indonesia (Kalimantan) | P. beberiana (173685) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Marshall Islands | P. eniwetokensis (77977) P. ustulata (77975) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Palau | P. ustulata (77930) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene | Japan (Okinawa) | P. preluchuana (42181) | |
| Messinian | Fiji | P. waluensis (78060) | |
| Messinian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | P. sp. (61347) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Indonesia (Java) | P. acaulis (45344) | |
| Zanclean | Indonesia (Sulawesi Tenggara) | Lathyrus ktolemandoensis (229825) Lathyrus waisiuensis (109175) | |
| Pliocene | Indonesia (Kalimantan Timur) | P. jonkeri (46490) | |
| Pliocene | Indonesia | P. scabrosa (84524) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Guam | P. ustulata (77937) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | Malaysia | P. pulchella (72101) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Florida) | P. filicata (59484 59486 59488 80029) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Virginia) | P. filicata (78260 78261 78262 78266 78269 78272) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama | P. insula (134663) | |
| Pleistocene | Mozambique | P. leucothea (122947) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Vanuatu | P. nassatula (78043) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Hawaii) | P. chlorostoma (89294) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | USA (Hawaii) | P. chlorostoma (89289 89292 89400) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | Kenya | P. nassatula (81077) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan | Latirus coreanicus (88886) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Seychelles | P. nassatula (81007 81011) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Japan (Ryukyu) | P. wagneri (41606) | |
| Holocene | Marshall Islands | P. chlorostoma (77974) | |
| Holocene | Vanuatu | P. spinosa, P. ustulata (77907) |