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Phos
Taxonomy
Phos was named by Monfort (1810) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo R Sepkoski's reference number: 614]. It is extant. Its type is Loxotaphrus variciferus.
It was reranked as Buccinum (Phos) by Martin (1878).
It was assigned to Buccinum by Martin (1878); to Gastropoda by Mansfield (1925); to Photinae by Gardner (1947); to Nassariidae by Marks (1951); to Buccininae by Wilson (1994); to Buccinidae by MacNeil (1960), Marasti (1973), Ladd (1982), Wienrich (2001) and Harzhauser (2002); and to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002).
It was reranked as Buccinum (Phos) by Martin (1878).
It was assigned to Buccinum by Martin (1878); to Gastropoda by Mansfield (1925); to Photinae by Gardner (1947); to Nassariidae by Marks (1951); to Buccininae by Wilson (1994); to Buccinidae by MacNeil (1960), Marasti (1973), Ladd (1982), Wienrich (2001) and Harzhauser (2002); and to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
Buccinum (Phos) cuspidatum, P. (Coraeophos), P. (Phos), P. (Strongylocera), P. acuminatus, P. albirupina, P. bellaliratus, P. bullbrooki, P. dumbleana, P. gabbii, P. gregsoni, P. guppyi, P. haughti, P. hoernesi, P. latirugatus, P. lyraecostatus, P. senticosus, P. sloani, P. tardicrescens, P. thayerae, P. trinitatensis, P. tuberculatus, P. vaughani
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Phos Monfort 1810
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†Buccinum (Phos) cuspidatum Martin 1879
Subg. †Phos (Coraeophos) Makiyama 1936
Subg. Phos (Phos) Montfort 1810
Subg. †Phos (Strongylocera)
†Phos acuminatus Martin 1879
†Phos albirupina Harris 1894
†Phos bellaliratus Gabb 1861
†Phos bullbrooki Mansfield 1925
†Phos dumbleana Hanna 1924
†Phos gabbii Dall 1896
†Phos gregsoni Tate 1888
†Phos guppyi Gabb 1873
†Phos haughti Marks 1951
†Phos hoernesi Semper 1861
†Phos latirugatus Spieker 1922
†Phos lyraecostatus Tenison-Woods 1876
†Phos senticosus Linnaeus 1758
†Phos sloani Garder 1919
†Phos sloani floridanus Mansfield 1930
†Phos tardicrescens Tate 1888
†Phos thayerae Smith 1936
†Phos trinitatensis Mansfield 1925
†Phos tuberculatus Tate 1888
†Phos vaughani Mansfield 1930
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Bartonian to the top of the Middle Pleistocene or 41.30000 to 0.12900 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 38.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 38.0 Ma
Collections (106 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eocene | USA (California) | P. blakianus (207113) | |
| Middle Eocene - Late/Upper Eocene | USA (California) | P. blakianus (37928) | |
| Middle Eocene - Early/Lower Oligocene | Haiti | P. gabbi (173456) | |
| Bartonian | Colombia | P. sp. (88279) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Mississippi) | Tritiaria albirupina (205498 205526) | |
| Bartonian | USA (South Carolina) | P. sagenus (92487 92489 92490) P. sp. (92488) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Louisiana) | Tritiaria albirupina (91115) | |
| Bartonian - Priabonian | USA (Arkansas) | Tritiaria albirupina (91084) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Louisiana) | Tritiaria albirupina (92294) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Arkansas) | Tritiaria albirupina (91085) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Mississippi) | Tritiaria albirupina (6802) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | USA (Louisiana) | Tritiaria albirupina (90450) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | USA (South Carolina) | P. sagenus (92432) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Peru (Piura) | P. sp. (55433) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Florida) | P. parrishi (41197) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Mississippi) | P. vicksburgensis (5943) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene - Late/Upper Oligocene | Haiti | P. sp. (61193) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene - Late/Upper Oligocene | Ecuador (Guayas) | P. sp. (61201) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene - Middle Miocene | Haiti | P. gabbii (173458) | |
| Chattian - Aquitanian | USA (Florida) | P. ursula (60985) | |
| Aquitanian | Myanmar | P. acuminatus (76582 76584 76595 76596) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Australia (Tasmania) | P. liraecostatus (72221) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | USA (California) | P. sp. (167645) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Peru | P. latirugatus (66141) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | P. decussatus (62882 62883) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Peru (Tumbes) | P. latirugatus (59001) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | P. decussatus (62884) | |
| Miocene | Japan | P. iwakianus (52320 52321 52322) | |
| Burdigalian | Italy | P. citharella (178110 178111) P. citharella, P. orditus (178108) | |
| Burdigalian | Germany | P. decussatus (111599) | |
| Hemingfordian | USA (California) | P. dumbleanus (59073) | |
| Langhian | USA (California) | P. dumbleana (206393) | |
| Langhian | Italy | P. citharella (178112 178114 178116) | |
| Langhian - Serravallian | Netherlands | P. decussatus (186883) | |
| Middle Miocene | Trinidad and Tobago | P. bulbrooki, P. trinitatensis (74922) P. trinitatensis (74921) | |
| Middle Miocene | Australia (Victoria) | P. tardicrescens (72210) | |
| Middle Miocene | Ecuador (Guayas) | P. haughti (61077 61083 61085 61086 61088) P. zacachunensis (61084) | |
| Middle Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | P. decussatus (61896 61897 61900 61905 61906 61907 62886 62887) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Florida) | P. vadosus (111204 136943) | |
| Serravallian | Japan | P. iwakianus (44962) | |
| Badenian | Poland (Holy Cross Mountains) | P. hoemesi (38823) | |
| Tortonian | Greece | P. connecteus (72310) | |
| Tortonian | Dominican Republic | P. gabbi (58816 58817) | |
| Tortonian | Italy | P. polygonum (78437) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Australia (South Australia) | P. gregsoni (63431 63439) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan | P. iwakianus (52105 52108 52109 52112 52113 52116 52117 52119 52121 52124 52178 52186 52222 52239) P. reticosus (42170) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Dominican Republic | P. gabbi (58873) P. guppyi (58821) | |
| Zanclean | Australia (Victoria) | P. liraecostatus, P. gregsoni (166744) | |
| Pliocene | Pakistan | P. sp. (55398 55400) | |
| Pliocene | Haiti | P. sp. (66810) | |
| Pliocene | Ecuador (Manabi) | P. cocosensis (51885) P. gaudens (51886) | |
| Pliocene | India | P. macrostomus (77658) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Chile | P. chilensis (79211) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Indonesia (East Java) | P. woodwardianus (96670) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Venezuela | P. sp. (131210) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (South Carolina) | P. sloani (60937) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Florida) | P. sloani (59484) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Fiji | P. vitiensis, P. roseatus (94832) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Vanuatu | P. bakeri (78043) |