PBDB Taxon

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Tonna

Gastropoda - Tonnidae

Taxonomy

Tonna was named by Brünnich (1772) [Sepkoski's age data: T Plio R Sepkoski's reference number: 614]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Tonnidae by Oostingh (1935), MacNeil (1960), Ladd (1977), Ladd (1982), Wilson (1993), Todd (2001), Beu (2005) and Beu (2010).

Species

Dolium costatum, Dolium crenulatum, Dolium hochstetteri, Dolium maculatum, Dolium townsendi, Dolium variegatum, Perdix jurcsaki, T. galea (syn. Malea petiti, Eudolium fasciatum), T. pennata (syn. T. (Cadus) maculosa)

Species lacking formal opinion data

T. dolium, T. losariense, T. luteostoma, T. lutestoma, T. tessellata, T. zonata

Synonyms

Dolium was named by Lamarck (1801). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005).
Cadus was named by Röding (1798). It is extant.

It was reranked as Tonna (Cadus) by Weisbord (1962); it was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005) and Beu (2010).

It was assigned to Tonna by Weisbord (1962).
Simplicidolium was named by Sacco (1891).

It was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005).
Macgillivrayi was named by Forbes (1852). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005).
Perdix was named by Montfort (1810). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005).
Foratidolium was named by Rovereto (1899). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005).
Parvitonna was named by Iredale (1931). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005).
Cadium was named by Link (1807) [Pl. I, fig. 2. Shell with numerous meridian lines, of which about twelve are visible at once, Length 2m. Diameter 1.1m]. It is extant.

It was reranked as Dolium (Cadium) by Barrios (1960); it was synonymized subjectively with Tonna by Beu (2005).

It was assigned to Gastropoda by Link (1807); and to Dolium by Barrios (1960).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1772	Tonna Brünnich
1798	Cadus Röding p. 150
1801	Dolium Lamarck p. 79
1807	Cadium Link
1810	Perdix Montfort p. 447
1852	Macgillivrayi Forbes p. 383
1891	Simplicidolium Sacco p. 237
1899	Foratidolium Rovereto
1931	Parvitonna Iredale p. 216
1935	Tonna Oostingh p. 60
1960	Dolium (Cadium) Barrios p. 277
1960	Tonna MacNeil p. 61
1962	Tonna (Cadus) Weisbord p. 276
1977	Tonna Ladd p. 36
1982	Tonna Ladd p. 42
1993	Tonna Wilson p. 252
2001	Tonna Todd
2002	Tonna Sepkoski
2005	Tonna Beu p. 113
2010	Tonna Beu

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca
class	Gastropoda

Rank	Name	Author
subclass	Caenogastropoda	(Cox 1959)
—	Sorbeoconcha	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—	Hypsogastropoda	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorder	Latrogastropoda	Riedel 2000
superfamily	Tonnoidea	(Suter 1913)
family	Tonnidae	Suter 1913
genus	Tonna	Brünnich 1772

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Tonna Brünnich 1772

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Tonna galea Linnaeus 1758

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Invalid names: Eudolium fasciatum Borson 1821 [synonym], Malea petiti Petuch 1989 [synonym]

Tonna pennata Mörch 1853

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Invalid names: Tonna (Cadus) maculosa Lightfoot 1786 [replaced]

Invalid names: Cadium Link 1807 [synonym], Cadus Röding 1798 [synonym], Dolium Lamarck 1801 [synonym], Foratidolium Rovereto 1899 [synonym], Macgillivrayi Forbes 1852 [synonym], Parvitonna Iredale 1931 [synonym], Perdix Montfort 1810 [synonym], Simplicidolium Sacco 1891 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available