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Volutoderma

Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Volutidae

Taxonomy
Volutoderma was named by Gabb (1877) [Sepkoski's age data: K Ceno-u K Maes Sepkoski's reference number: 4,157].

It was assigned to Volutidae by Packard (1922); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Volutoderminae by Saul and Squires (2008).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1877Volutoderma Gabb
1922Volutoderma Packard p. 432
2002Volutoderma Sepkoski
2008Volutoderma Saul and Squires pp. 216 - 218

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
RankNameAuthor
Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorderLatrogastropodaRiedel 2000
orderNeogastropodaThiele 1929
superfamilyMuricoideade Costa 1776
familyVolutidaeRafinesque 1815
subfamilyVolutoderminaePilsbry and Olsson 1941
genusVolutodermaGabb 1877

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Volutoderma Gabb 1877
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Volutoderma angelica Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma antherena Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma averillii Gabb 1864
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Invalid names: Volutilithes navarroensis Gabb 1864 [synonym], Volutoderma californica Dall 1907 [synonym], Volutoderma gabbi White 1889 [synonym]
Volutoderma blakei Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma elderi Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma elongata d'Orbigny 1842
Volutoderma jalama Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma magna Packard 1922
Volutoderma perissa Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma plicatula Dall 1907
Volutoderma querna Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma santana Packard 1922
Volutoderma ynezae Saul and Squires 2008
Volutoderma zitteliana Holzapfel 1888
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. R. Saul and R. L. Squires 2008Shell fusiform, of medium to large size with long flexed anterior canal; ramp sloping, set off from whorl by sculpture or by weak to moderate angulation, bordered posteriorly by spirally ribbed collar, on spire ramp crossed by strong, raised, imbricate growth fines that join posterior edge of parietal callus shield. Protoconch small. Sculpture of more or less definite, rounded axial ribs, strongest near shoulder, fading anteriorly and overridden by narrow spiral cords; spiral cords commonly forming spirally elongate nodes on axial ribs; earliest whorls with strong distant axial costae and weaker spiral lines. Aperture elongate, outer lip commonly a little reflexed, especially posteriorly; inner lip callus well developed; parietal callus shield present, commonly expanded posteriorly across previous suture; three oblique columellar folds approximately medially placed on columella.