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Gigantoporidae

Gymnolaemata - Cheilostomata - Gigantoporidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1935Gigantoporidae Bassler
1935Gigantoporidae Canu and Bassler
1952Gigantoporidae Brown
1953Gigantoporidae Bassler p. G197
1958Gigantoporidae Brown
1962Gigantoporidae Cheetham p. 328
1997Gigantoporidae Lee et al.
2003Gigantoporidae Schmidt
2006Gigantoporidae Bock
2007Gigantoporidae Guha and Gopikrishna
2015Gigantoporidae Di Martino and Taylor
2015Gigantoporidae Gordon and Taylor

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
RankNameAuthor
phylumBryozoaEhrenberg 1831
classGymnolaemataAllman 1856
orderCheilostomataBusk 1859
suborderNeocheilostominad'Hondt 1985
superfamilySchizoporelloideaJullien 1883
familyGigantoporidaeBassler 1935
familyGigantoporidaeBassler 1935

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Gigantoporidae Bassler 1935
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Cosciniopsis parilis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Cosciniopsis tuberosa Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
G. Cylindroporella Hincks 1877
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Dightonia inarmata Brown 1948
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Gephyrophora bilamellaria Canu and Bassler 1935
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Gigantopora cribraria MacGillivray 1895
Gigantopora elongata Canu and Bassler 1935
Gigantopora grandis Gordon and Taylor 2015
Gigantopora hexagonalis Canu and Bassler 1935
Gigantopora hystrix Canu and Bassler 1935
Gigantopora milenae Di Martino and Taylor 2015
Gigantopora minutiporosa Canu and Bassler 1935
Gigantopora modesta Gordon and Taylor 2015
Gigantopora perforata Canu and Bassler 1935
Gigantopora tuberculosa Maplestone 1902
Invalid names: Galeopsis Jullien 1903 [synonym]
G. Semihaswellia Canu and Bassler 1917
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Semihaswellia rectifurcata Canu and Bassler 1917
Invalid names: Tremotoichos Canu and Bassler 1917 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitef
Composition 2: low Mg calcitef
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Reproduction: oviparouso
Brooding: yeso
Comments: 28.6% calcite on average (mean weight-% MgCO3=4)f
Created: 2008-02-26 05:19:13
Modified: 2008-02-26 07:19:13
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Smith et al. 2006

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Eocene to the top of the Calabrian or 55.80000 to 0.77400 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.6 Ma

Collections (32 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Eocene55.8 - 48.6New Zealand (Chatham Island) Gigantopora modesta, Gigantopora grandis (172944)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3India (Gujarat) Cosciniopsis parilis (177176)
Middle Eocene47.8 - 37.71India Cosciniopsis parilis (178699) Tremotoichos fulraensis (178700)
Bartonian41.3 - 38.0USA (Florida) Gigantopora cyclops (7324)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9New Zealand (North Otago) Cosciniopsis sp. (172816)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9USA (Mississippi) Schizaropsis convexus (84174)
Late/Upper Eocene37.2 - 33.9USA (Georgia) Semihaswellia rectifurcata (90479)
Rupelian33.9 - 28.1USA (Alabama) Semihaswellia exilis (90550 90562)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.03India Tremotoichos fulraensis, Cosciniopsis tuberosa (178701)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.03New Zealand (North-West Nelson) Dightonia inarmata, Gigantopora polymorpha (173837)
Rupelian - Chattian33.9 - 23.03India (Gujarat) Cosciniopsis tuberosa (177174)
Oligocene - Miocene33.9 - 5.333Australia (Victoria) Gigantopora columnata (173510) Gigantopora tuberculosa (173512)
Chattian28.1 - 23.03Australia (Victoria) Gigantopora elongata (174148) Gigantopora hexagonalis, Gigantopora perforata, Gigantopora minutiporosa (174147) Gigantopora minutiporosa (174143)
Miocene - Oligocene23.03 - 23.03Australia (Victoria) Gigantopora cribraria (173519) Gigantopora sp. (173502) Gigantopora tuberculosa (173504 173506)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97India Tremotoichos fulraensis (178702)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.44 - 13.82Indonesia Cosciniopsis sp. A (145215)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) Gigantopora hystrix, Gigantopora hexagonalis, Gigantopora perforata, Gephyrophora bilamellaria (174139)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Australia (Victoria) Gephyrophora marginopora, Gigantopora cribraria (166365)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Indonesia Gigantopora milenae (173650 173658)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588New Zealand Gigantopora biturrita (173737)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Costa Rica (Limon) Gigantopora fenestrata (79845) Semihaswellia sinuosa (79835 79844)