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Helminthochiton simplex

Polyplacophora - Helminthochitonidae

Taxonomy
Glaphurochiton simplex was named by Raymond (1910). It is not a trace fossil.

It was recombined as Helminthochiton simplex by Hoare et al. (1972).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1910Glaphurochiton simplex Raymond pp. 153 - 154 figs. pl. 24 f. 11-12; pl. 28 f. 14
1972Helminthochiton simplex Hoare et al. p. 679 figs. pl. 2 f. 7-16

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
Serialia
classPolyplacophorade Blainville 1816
subclassPaleoloricata()
suborderChelodina
familyHelminthochitonidaeVan Belle 1975
genusHelminthochitonSalter 1846
speciessimplex()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Helminthochiton simplex Raymond 1910
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. D. Hoare et al. 1972Body elongate and narrow. Head valve broadly rounded, relatively uniform steep anterior and lateral slopes and probably extended posteriorly in a short apex. Intermediate valves slightly wider than long, jugum broadly rounded, jugal areas not distinctly set off from lateral areas, posterior apex extending over next valve and jugal sinus broadly rounded. Tail valve subequidimensional to elongate, keel narrow and long terminating in a blunt and ventrally curved mucro near posterior margin, posterior margin narrowly rounded and lateral slopes convex.

Surface sculpture of valves of very fine and closely spaced granules arranged in quincunx and coarse lines of growth may be present near margins of valves. Sutural laminae narrow, heavy and sharply rounded anteriorly. Girdle unknown.