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Lystrosaurus murrayi
Taxonomy
Dicynodon murrayi was named by Huxley (1859). Its type specimen is NHMUK R1291, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Colesberg district, which is in an Induan terrestrial horizon in South Africa.
It was recombined as Ptychognathus murrayi by Owen (1860); it was replaced with Ptychosiagum murrayi by Lydekker (1890); it was recombined as Lystrosaurus murrayi by Seeley (1898), King (1988) and Kammerer et al. (2011).
It was recombined as Ptychognathus murrayi by Owen (1860); it was replaced with Ptychosiagum murrayi by Lydekker (1890); it was recombined as Lystrosaurus murrayi by Seeley (1898), King (1988) and Kammerer et al. (2011).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1859 | Dicynodon murrayi Huxley |
1860 | Ptychognathus murrayi Owen |
1860 | Dicynodon (Ptychognathus) verticalis Owen p. 54 |
1865 | Dicynodon orientalis Huxley p. 8 |
1870 | Lystrosaurus frontosus Cope |
1876 | Ptychognathus boopis Owen |
1889 | Dicynodon copei Seeley |
1890 | Ptychosiagum murrayi Lydekker |
1898 | Lystrosaurus murrayi Seeley |
1915 | Lystrosaurus breyeri Van Hoepen |
1916 | Lystrosaurus jeppei Van Hoepen |
1917 | Prolystrosaurus natalensis Haughton |
1940 | Lystrosaurus rubidgei Broom |
1941 | Lystrosaurus bothai Broom |
1961 | Lystrosaurus orientalis Tripathi |
1963 | Lystrosaurus rajurkari Tripathi and Satsangi |
1988 | Lystrosaurus murrayi King |
2011 | Lystrosaurus murrayi Kammerer et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
†Lystrosaurus murrayi Huxley 1859
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Invalid names: Dicynodon (Ptychognathus) verticalis Owen 1860 [synonym], Dicynodon copei Seeley 1889 [synonym], Dicynodon orientalis Huxley 1865 [synonym], Lystrosaurus bothai Broom 1941 [synonym], Lystrosaurus breyeri Van Hoepen 1915 [synonym], Lystrosaurus frontosus Cope 1870 [synonym], Lystrosaurus jeppei Van Hoepen 1916 [synonym], Lystrosaurus rajurkari Tripathi and Satsangi 1963 [synonym], Lystrosaurus rubidgei Broom 1940 [synonym], Prolystrosaurus natalensis Haughton 1917 [synonym], Ptychognathus boopis Owen 1876 [synonym], Ptychosiagum murrayi Lydekker 1890 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: g = genus, c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Benton 1983, Carroll 1988 |
Age range: base of the Wuchiapingian to the top of the Induan or 259.90000 to 251.20000 Ma
Collections (39 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Wuchiapingian - Changhsingian | South Africa (Eastern Cape) | Lystrosaurus rubidgei (176336) | |
Induan | South Africa (Eastern Cape) | Dicynodon verticalis, Lystrosaurus murrayi (144320) Lystrosaurus murrayi (176503) | |
Induan | South Africa (Free State) | Lystrosaurus murrayi (80140 144333 195278) | |
Induan | South Africa (Northern Cape) | Dicynodon murrayi (177589) Lystrosaurus murrayi (105718) | |
Early/Lower Triassic | South Africa (Free State) | Lystrosaurus murrayi (117183) | |
Early/Lower Triassic | South Africa (Eastern Cape) | Lystrosaurus bothai (196535) Lystrosaurus murrayi (105606 117176 117184) | |
Early/Lower Triassic | South Africa (Kwazulu-Natal) | Lystrosaurus murrayi (105603) | |
Induan - Olenekian | South Africa (Eastern Cape) | Lystrosaurus murrayi (85948 105610 177605 181691) | |
Induan - Olenekian | South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) | Lystrosaurus murrayi (34815) | |
Induan - Olenekian | South Africa (Free State) | Lystrosaurus murrayi (98602 105607 144326 181689 181690) Lystrosaurus murrayi, Lystrosaurus breyeri, Lystrosaurus jeppei (88282) | |
Induan - Smithian | India (West Bengal) | Dicynodon orientalis (117188) Lystrosaurus murrayi (136562 136564 136565) Lystrosaurus murrayi, Lystrosaurus maccagi (136560) Lystrosaurus murrayi, Lystrosaurus rajurkari, Lystrosaurus platyceps (136563) Lystrosaurus orientalis (98624 136552 136553 136555 136556 136557 136558 136559) |