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Plectambonitidae

Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Plectambonitidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1929Plectambonitidae Kozlowski
1932Plectambonitidae Öpik
1953Plectambonitidae Alikhova
2000Plectambonitidae Williams et al. p. 305
2017Plectambonitidae Liljeroth et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyPlectambonitoideaJones 1928
familyPlectambonitidaeKozlowski 1929
familyPlectambonitidaeKozlowski 1929

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Plectambonitidae Kozlowski 1929
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Subfm. †Plectambonitinae Jones 1928
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G. †Akelina Severgina 1967
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†Akelina akelina Severgina 1967
Invalid names: Humaella Zhu 1982 [synonym]
G. †Ingria Öpik 1930
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†Ingria aka Opik 1932
†Ingria cloudi Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Ingria expressa Öpik 1932
†Ingria flabellum Öpik 1932
†Ingria malinovensis Andreeva 1985
†Ingria nefedjevi Eichwald 1855
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Invalid names: Orthisina nefed Eichwald 1855 [synonym]
†Ingria occidentalis Opik 1939
†Ingria pakriana Öpik 1932
Invalid names: Palinorthis Ulrich and Cooper 1936 [synonym]
G. †Plectambonites Pander 1830
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†Plectambonites aranea Opik 1933
†Plectambonites etheridgei Davidson 1883
†Plectambonites plicatella Hall and Clarke 1892
†Plectambonites plicatellus Hall and Clarke 1892
†Plectambonites radiata Schmidt 1858
†Plectambonites radiatus Schmidt 1858
†Plectambonites rugosa Meek 1873
†Plectambonites sericeus Sowerby 1839
†Plectambonites uncinata Pander 1830
†Plectambonites youngiana Davidson 1870
G. †Plectella Lamansky 1901
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†Plectella extensa Lamansky 1905
†Plectella uncinata Pander 1830
Subfm. †Taphrodontinae Cooper 1956
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G. †Bandaleta Nikitin and Popov 1996
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†Bandaleta bicornigera Nikitin 1974
†Bandaleta plana Nikitin and Popov 1996
G. †Isophragma Cooper 1956
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†Isophragma extensum Cooper 1956
†Isophragma orientale Andreeva 1985
†Isophragma parallelum Liljeroth et al. 2017
†Isophragma ponderosum Cooper 1956
†Isophragma ricevillense Cooper 1956
G. †Nanambonites Liu 1976
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†Nanambonites paucus Liu 1976
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Invalid names: Nanambonites deminuta Liu 1976 [synonym]
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Subg. †Taphrodonta (Taphrodonta) Cooper 1956
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†Taphrodonta kelleri Nikitina et al. 2006
†Taphrodonta rukavishnikovae Nikitina et al. 2006
G. †Uzunbulakia Nikitina et al. 2006
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†Uzunbulakia rugosa Nikitina et al. 2006
Invalid names: Leptestiinae Opik 1933 [empty], Plectellinae Öpik 1930 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:13:23
Modified: 2009-04-13 11:03:33
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Tremadoc to the top of the Rhuddanian or 486.50000 to 440.80000 Ma

Collections (228 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tremadoc486.5 - 477.7Russian Federation Akelina akelina (186399)
Floian477.7 - 470.0China (Hubei) Plectambonitidae indet. (186118)
Billingen474.8 - 471.1Russian Federation Plectella crassa (62345 169230 191961 198706 198708 198709) Plectella transversa (169250 169251) Plectella transversa, Plectella uncinata (169217) Plectella uncinata (169231 198705)
Billingen474.8 - 471.1Estonia Plectella uncinata (165423 169233)
Billingen474.8 - 471.1Russian Federation (Ingria) Plectella crassa (191663 191959) Plectella uncinata (191647 191656)
Billingen474.8 - 471.1Russian Federation (Vokhov area) Plectella crassa (191965)
Hunderum471.8 - 466.0Russian Federation (Vokhov area) Ingria nefedjevi (191625)
Valaste471.8 - 466.0Estonia (Harju) Ingria nefedyevi, Ingria expressa, Ingria pakriana (191524)
Valaste471.8 - 466.0Sweden Ingria sp. (198041)
Valaste471.8 - 466.0Estonia Ingria expressa (191642) Ingria pakriana (165424)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Russian Federation (Ingria) Ingria sp. (191960)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Belarus Plectella sp. (195454)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Estonia (Harju) Ingria nefedjevi (191637)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Russian Federation Ingria nefedjevi (157109) Ingria nefedyevi (62340 62346 157106 157107 157108 157110 157111 157112 157113 157114 157115 157116 157117 157118 157119 157121 157123 157125 157126 157127 157128 157131 157132 157133) Ingria sp. (61802)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Lithuania Plectella extensa (207268 207286) Plectella sp. (207278 207279)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Russian Federation (Vokhov area) Plectella crassa (191662)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Estonia Ingria expressa (191576) Ingria nefedjevi (191456 191546 191589) Ingria sp. (168961)
Volkhov - Hunderum471.1 - 466.0Russian Federation (Vokhov area) Ingria aka (191634)
Volkhov - Hunderum471.1 - 466.0Russian Federation Ingria nefedjevi (191626 191627)
Rangerian470.0 - 470.3USA (Nevada) Ingria cloudi (104286 104287 104427) Plectambonitidae indet. (104426) Taphrodonta sp. (297 104448 104461)
Dapingian - Darriwilian470.0 - 458.4Russian Federation (Siberia) Isophragma extensum (205562)
Middle Ordovician470.0 - 458.4USA (New York) Plectambonites sp. (335)
Middle Ordovician470.0 - 458.4USA (Tennessee) Isophragma sp. (319)
Chazyan470.0 - 457.3USA (Tennessee) Isophragma extensum (186138) Isophragma extensum, Isophragma subabbreviatum (164884)
Chazyan470.0 - 457.3USA (Alabama) Isophragma sp. 1 (162364)
Rangerian - Whiterockian470.0 - 457.3USA (California) Ingria sp. (104640)
Whiterockian470.0 - 457.3USA (Nevada) Ingria cloudi (14232 80056 80058 80062 80078) Ingria sp. (80061) Isophragma sp., Ingria cloudi (80081) Palinorthis cloudi (160491) Plectambonitidae indet. (104329 104432 104444 104445 104446 104447 104530) Taphrodonta parallela (88946 104442 104451) Taphrodonta sp. (104454)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Russian Federation Ingria nefedyevi (157145)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Estonia (Harju) Ingria pakriana (166064)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Russian Federation (St. Petersburg) Ingria sp. (191338 191339 191340 191344 191345 191347 191352 191353 191354 191355 191356 191358 191360 191361 191362)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Russian Federation (Vokhov area) Ingria aka (160482)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Estonia Ingria expressa (186395) Ingria nefedjevi (168962)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Norway Ingria holtedahli, Ingria sp. (186110) Ingria occidentalis (160486)
Abereiddian468.0 - 461.1Kazakhstan Taphrodonta kelleri (165488 165549 165558 165559 165566 165591 165593 165594 165595 165597) Taphrodonta rukavishnikovae (165482 165486) Uzunbulakia rugosa (165596) Uzunbulakia rugosa, Taphrodonta kelleri (165556)
Llanvirn468.0 - 458.4Russian Federation (Tyva) Ingria malinovensis, Isophragma orientale (185993)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4Canada (Newfoundland) Ingria sp. (185950) Ingria sp., P. gen . and sp. indet. c (185948) Ingria sp., P. gen. and sp. indet. a, P. gen. and sp. indet. b (185947)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4China (Tibet) Nanambonites paucus (186221 186223 186229 186230 186231 186232 186233)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4USA (Nevada) Ingria cloudi (296 226922 226923 226924)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4Russian Federation (Siberia) Isophragma orientale (206166) Isophragma sp., Isophragma extensum (205561)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4USA (Virginia) Isophragma biseptatum (186614)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4Australia (Tasmania) Plectambonitidae indet. (2674)
Aluoja466.0 - 458.0Estonia (Harju) Ingria expressa (191636)
Aluoja466.0 - 458.0Russian Federation Ingria flabellum (186396)
Aluoja466.0 - 458.0Estonia (Tallinn) Ingria expressa (191641)
Aluoja466.0 - 458.0Estonia Ingria expressa (191635) Ingria expressa, Ingria pakriana (191640)
Aseri463.5 - 460.9Estonia Plectambonites planissimus, Plectambonites aranea (56200 56201)
Aseri463.5 - 460.9Russian Federation Plectambonites aranea (186397) Plectambonites planissimus (186398)
Llandeilo461.1 - 458.4China (LiaoNing) Plectella sp. (20758)
Llandeilo461.1 - 458.4United Kingdom (Scotland) Isophragma extensum (164928 164937 164941)
Llandeilo461.1 - 458.4China (GanSu) Plectambonites sp. (8549)
Llandeilo461.1 - 458.4Mongolia Isophragma extensum (45985)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Estonia (Sonda) Strophomena radiata (168455)
Costonian458.4 - 457.2United Kingdom (Scotland) Isophragma extensum (76076)
Aurelucian458.4 - 456.6Ireland Isophragma parallelum (188891 188928)
Sandbian458.4 - 453.0Kazakhstan Taphrodonta bicornigera (186480)
Caradoc458.4 - 449.5Kazakhstan Isophragma imperator (80261)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8USA (Missouri) Plectambonites sericeus (181091)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8Canada (Ontario) Plectambonites sericeus (185478 185480)
Mohawkian457.3 - 451.0USA (Nevada) Isophragma ponderosum (186188 186189) Plectambonitidae indet. (104483 104496)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Oklahoma) Plectambonites sericeus (23895)
Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Plectambonites sp. (219965)
Rocklandian - Kirkfieldian457.3 - 449.6United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) Isophragma pseudoretroflexum (89157)
Wildernessian457.3 - 449.6Canada (Northwest Territories) Isophragma sp. (26951)
Woolstonian457.2 - 454.0United Kingdom (Wales) P. gen et. sp. indet. (192390)
Burrellian456.6 - 452.5United Kingdom (Scotland) Isophragma pseudoretroflexum (165043 165046 165048) Plectambonites praeteritus (78001)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0Canada (Ontario) Plectambonites sericeus (185265 185268)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0USA (New York) Plectambonites sp. (76089 76090)
Katian453.0 - 445.2Russian Federation (Siberia) Isophragma extensum (205626) Isophragma ricevillense (205628)
Katian453.0 - 445.2Kazakhstan Bandaleta plana (80173)
Cheneyan452.5 - 451.3United Kingdom (Scotland) Isophragma pseudoretroflexum (219884)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2Canada (Ontario) Plectambonites sericeus (173020)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Kentucky) Plectambonites plicatellus (173075)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2Canada (Nunavut) Plectambonites sericeus (24230)
Edenian - Maysvillian451.0 - 449.6USA (Michigan) Plectambonites sericeus (26339)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6Canada (Ontario) Plectambonites sericeus (173090 173183 173200 173248 173249)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Tennessee) Plectambonites clarksvillensis (5390)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6Canada (Quebec) Plectambonites sericeus (155174 155412 173038 173242)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5Canada (Ontario) Plectambonites sericeus (173150)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5Canada (Quebec) Plectambonites sericeus (173244 173860 173872 173873 173875 173990 174027 174028)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.7USA (Tennessee) Plectambonites saxea (5393) Plectambonites sericeus (5392)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.7China (XinJiang) Plectambonites sp. (20784)
Rhuddanian443.4 - 440.8Russian Federation (Siberia) Plectambonitidae indet. (3343)
Llandovery - Wenlock443.4 - 427.4USA (Nevada) Plectambonitidae indet. (24886)