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Areostrophiidae

Strophomenata - Orthotetida - Areostrophiidae

Taxonomy
Areostrophiidae was named by Manankov (1979). Its type is Areostrophia.

It was assigned to Chilidiopsoidea by Williams et al. (2000).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1979Areostrophiidae Manankov
2000Areostrophiidae Williams et al. p. 677

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderOrthotetidaWaagen 1884
suborderOrthotetidina
superfamilyChilidiopsoideaBoucot 1959
familyAreostrophiidaeManankov 1979
familyAreostrophiidaeManankov 1979

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Areostrophiidae Manankov 1979
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Subfm. †Adectorhynchinae Henry and Gordon 1985
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G. †Floweria Cooper and Dutro 1982
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†Floweria anomala Winchell 1866
†Floweria arctostriata Hall 1843
†Floweria becraftensis Clarke 1900
†Floweria bellulus Clarke 1894
†Floweria chemungensis Conrad 1842
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Invalid names: Floweria bifurcata Hall 1843 [synonym], Floweria pectinacea Hall 1843 [synonym]
†Floweria cornucopia Imbrie 1959
†Floweria crassa Imbrie 1959
†Floweria deformis Hall 1857
†Floweria iowensis Stainbrook 1943
†Floweria lirella Imbrie 1959
†Floweria magnacicatrix Cooper and Dutro 1982
†Floweria pandora Billings 1860
†Floweria perversa Hall 1857
†Floweria prava Hall 1858
†Floweria pseudoelegans Gosselet 1877
†Floweria transversalis Cooper and Dutro 1982
Subfm. †Areostrophiinae Manankov 1979
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G. †Aesopomum Havlicek 1965
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†Aesopomum delicatum Rong et al. 1974
†Aesopomum varistriatus Johnson 1970
G. †Carinastrophia Gratsianova 1975
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Invalid names: Xenizostrophia [synonym]
G. †Imbriea Reily 2020
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†Imbriea flabellum Whitfield 1882
†Imbriea orthoplicata Stainbrook 1943
†Imbriea rhipis Imbrie 1959
Invalid names: Orthopleura [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryp
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalp
Diet: suspension feederp
Vision: blindc
Created: 2010-02-15 05:25:57
Modified: 2010-02-15 07:25:57
Source: c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range: base of the Homerian to the top of the Kinderhookian or 430.50000 to 352.00000 Ma

Collections (335 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wenlock - Pridoli433.4 - 419.2USA (Nevada) Areostrophia rara (24853)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4Czech Republic Areostrophia pomum (14054)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0China (Yunnan) Aesopomum delicata (27796) Aesopomum sp. (25818)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Canada (Yukon) Aesopomum prongsi (23078)
Ludlow - Pridoli427.4 - 419.2China (Nei Mongol) Aesopomum sp. (27903)
Ludlow - Pridoli427.4 - 419.2China (Yunnan) Aesopomum delicatum (25787 25794 25825 25826)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Czech Republic Areostrophia pomum (14110)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Canada (Yukon Territory) Aesopomum prongsi (26657)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Canada (Yukon) Aesopomum sp. (14003 14004 14007)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Czech Republic Areostrophia nigra (13894)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Canada (Nunavut) Drahanostrophia sp. (26653) Eoschuchertella sp. (26421 26423)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Canada (Yukon) Aesopomum sp. (14009 14012 14015) Aesopomum varistriata, Aesopomum regularis, Drahanostrophia sp. (24931) Drahanostrophia sp. (24932)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Czech Republic (Prague) Areostrophia interjecta, Areostrophia nigra (12068)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8USA (Maryland) Orthothetes deformis (219867)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8USA (Nevada) Aesopomum sp. (590)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Czech Republic Areostrophia interjecta (14121 231818)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8USA (New York) Aesopomum sp. (24813)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Canada (British Columbia) Eoschuchertella sp. (26567 26568 26570 26571 26572 26573)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8China (Guangxi) Areostrophia sp. (4002)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8USA (Maine) Schuchertella deformis (103297)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Australia (New South Wales) Drahanostrophia burrenensis (24900) Drahanostrophia sp. (24907) Eoschuchertella burrenensis (25705 25706 25707)
Lochkovian - Zlichovian419.2 - 391.9Canada (Yukon) Aesopomum sp. (603)
Siegen412.3 - 409.1USA (Nevada) Aesopomum varistriatus (164726 164730)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Australia (New South Wales) Aesopomum sp., Eoschuchertella quadrata (25695)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic (Prague) Aesopomum aesopeum, Areostrophia distorta (12071)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6USA (New York) Orthothetes becraftensis (160377) Schuchertella becraftensis (231627)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Canada (Yukon) Aesopomum regularis, Drahanostrophia sp. 1 (43969) Aesopomum sp., Aesopomum varistriata, Drahanostrophia sp. (24933) Aesopomum varistriata, Aesopomum regularis, Drahanostrophia sp. (39394) Aesopomum varistriata, Aesopomum regularis, Drahanostrophia sp. 1 (43713)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Russian Federation (Sverdlovskaya Oblast) Aesopomum aesopeum (81750)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6USA (Pennsylvania) Schuchertella becraftensis (231623)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6USA (Alaska) Eoschuchertella sp. (40581 109022)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5China (Heilongjiang) Aesopomum chinense (25844 25845)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5USA (Nevada) Eoschuchertella sp. (648)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Russian Federation Areostrophia distorta (35711 35712)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5China (Guangxi) Areostrophia sp. (25726)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5USA (Alaska) Eoschuchertella sp. (3480)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Czech Republic (Praha) Areostrophia ares (5804)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Canada (Yukon Territory) Drahanostrophia sp. 3 (26658)
Zlichovian409.1 - 391.9Czech Republic (Barrandia) Aesopomum aesopeum, Areostrophia distorta, Areostrophia sp. (12112)
Zlichovian409.1 - 391.9Canada (Yukon) Eoschuchertella murphyi (81647)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Czech Republic Areostrophia ares (5783)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Australia (New South Wales) Eoschuchertella murphyi (39884)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Canada (Quebec) Orthothetes becraftensis (231625 231626)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3USA (New York) Streptorhynchus pandora (76328 231790 231791)
Late/Upper Emsian402.5 - 391.9Russian Federation Areostrophia distorta (35715 35718)
Late/Upper Emsian402.5 - 391.9Canada (Yukon Territory) Drahanostrophia sp. 3 (26659)
Late/Upper Emsian402.5 - 391.9Germany Areostrophia sp. (60128)
Eifelian - Late/Upper Emsian393.3 - 391.9Canada (Northwest Territories) Eoschuchertella sp. (3949)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7USA (Michigan) Schuchertella crassa (206788)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7Canada (Ontario) Streptorhynchus pandora (231731 231732)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7USA (New York) Streptorhynchus pandora (219872)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7USA (Nevada) Eoschuchertella sp. (5198 5296)
Middle Devonian393.3 - 382.7USA (Michigan) Schuchertella cornucopia (219866)
Middle Devonian393.3 - 382.7USA (New York) Eoschuchertella arctostriata (91216 91225 91226 91232 91233 91240 91243 91244 91267 91268 91269) Eoschuchertella perversa (91234 91237 91239) Eoschuchertella perversa, Eoschuchertella arctostriata (91091) Eoschuchertella perversa, Schuchertella chemungensis (91215)
Early/Lower Givetian - Middle Givetian388.1 - 380.2USA (Michigan) Orthopleura sp. A, Schuchertella anomala (231664) Schuchertella anomala (231661 231665)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Nevada) Eoschuchertella sp. (94275 94408)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Wisconsin) Schuchertella arctostriata (231622)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Iowa) Floweria orthoplicata, Schuchertella iowensis (93842) Schuchertella iowensis (54381 93843 93844 93845 93846 93847 219868 231660)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (New York) Eoschuchertella arcotostriata (94431 94432 94433) Eoschuchertella arctostriata (74985 74994 74995 89648 89651 89653 89654 89656 89657 89658 89660 89662 89664 89665 89669 89670 89671 89672 89673 89680 89699 89719 89741 89756 89769 89771 89772 89774 89787 89788 89789 89800 89804 89809 89822 94411) Eoschuchertella arctostriata, Floweria chemungensis (89652 89655 89667 89668) Eoschuchertella sp. (94442) Floweria arctostriata (86265 89876 89879 89883 89885 89913 89921 89925 89927 89944 90855 111443) Floweria chemungensis (89887 90843 111330 111331 111343 111835) Schuchertella arctostriata (5619 5620 5661 5664 5665 5666 5667 5668 5669 9352 9354 9355 54574 76663)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Indiana) Orthopleura sp. (55670 55761 65999 66000 66001 66003 66055) Orthothetes chemungensis (170009)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Michigan) Orthopleura sp. B Imbrie (38475 38476) Orthopleura sp. B, Schuchertella anomala (206795) Schuchertella anomala (85062 219865) Schuchertella crassa (231628 231629 231630) Schuchertella crassa, Schuchertella cornucopia (207859) Schuchertella lirella (96304)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Ohio) Orthopleura sp. B Imbrie (38461 38463 38469)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7Canada (Northwest Territories) Floweria sp. (94513)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7Canada (Ontario) Floweria arctostriata (231666 231667) Floweria crassa (40043 65029)
Givetian - Frasnian387.7 - 372.2USA (New York) Schuchertella chemungensis (54881 55015 55016)
Givetian - Frasnian387.7 - 372.2USA (Iowa) Floweria altirostris (93848) Floweria sp. (35486)
Early/Lower Frasnian383.7 - 382.4USA (Iowa) Floweria sp. (35493)
Early/Lower Frasnian383.7 - 382.4France Eoschuchertella bouchardi, Eoschuchertella elegans (38687) Eoschuchertella ferquensis (38690)
Middle Givetian383.0 - 380.2USA (Missouri) Schuchertella iowensis (93849)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (New Mexico) Floweria magnacicatrix (219869) Floweria prava (219871)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (Iowa) Floweria prava (35499 35500 35501) Floweria sp. (35488 35494 35495) Floweria transversalis (219870)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (Missouri) Schuchertella arctostriata (3946 54372)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2France Eoschuchertella bouchardi, Eoschuchertella ferquensis (38689) Eoschuchertella ferquensis (38691)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2France (Boulonnais) Eoschuchertella bouchardi (65816) Eoschuchertella bouchardi, Eoschuchertella elegans (65817) Eoschuchertella ferquensis (65829 65830)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (Maryland) Schuchertella chemungensis (54432)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (Arizona) Schuchertella prava (6856 6857 6867 6874 6875)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (Pennsylvania) Schuchertella chemungensis (55008 55012 154377)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (West Virginia) Schuchertella chemungensis (54279)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (New York) Schuchertella chemungensis (3802 3804 3806 3809 3810 10207 10322 54246 54250 54469 54501 54502 54506 54508 54509 54575 54579 54581 54582 54586 54587 54749 54875 54896 54971 55009 55010)
Late/Upper Givetian380.2 - 382.7USA (Iowa) Floweria altirostris (35489) Floweria sp. (35485) Schuchertella iowensis (35478 35480 35481)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1USA (Iowa) Floweria prava (35503)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1USA (Arizona) Schuchertella prava (3374)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1USA (New York) Schuchertella chemungensis (3922 3925)
Early/Lower Famennian376.1 - 370.6Belgium Floweria pseudoelegans (92832 92834 92845 92846)
Early/Lower Famennian376.1 - 370.6Poland Eoschuchertella sp. (70204 70205 70207 70214 70229)
Early/Lower Famennian376.1 - 370.6USA (New Mexico) Floweria chemungensis (231560)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9USA (Montana) Schuchertella arctostriata (7247 54254 54255 54462)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9Belgium Floweria pseudoelegans (92833)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9USA (Pennsylvania) Schuchertella chemungensis (54530 54531 55007 55011 55014)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9USA (Nevada) Floweria magnacicatrix (231668 231669)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9USA (New York) Floweria sp. (159926 159928 159981 160068 160675 160676 160730 160731 160732 161255 161256 161257) Schuchertella chemungensis (54492 55013)
Middle Famennian370.6 - 364.7USA (Montana) Schuchertella arctostriata (6975)
Late/Upper Famennian364.7 - 360.7USA (Colorado) Schuchertella chemungensis (3615)
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (Montana) Schuchertella arctostriata (7151) Schuchertella chemungensis (7311)
Early/Lower Mississippian358.9 - 346.7USA (California) Schuchertella chemungensis (226416)
Mississippian358.9 - 323.2USA (Arizona) Schuchertella chemungensis (13240)