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Syntrophiidina
Taxonomy
Syntrophiidina was named by Ulrich and Cooper (1936).
It was assigned to Pentamerida by Mitchell (1977), Owen and Harper (1982), Williams et al. (2002), Benedetto (2003), Popov et al. (2005), Zhan et al. (2010), Zhan et al. (2010), Hansen and Holmer (2011) and Liljeroth et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Pentamerida by Mitchell (1977), Owen and Harper (1982), Williams et al. (2002), Benedetto (2003), Popov et al. (2005), Zhan et al. (2010), Zhan et al. (2010), Hansen and Holmer (2011) and Liljeroth et al. (2017).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1936 | Syntrophiidina Ulrich and Cooper |
1977 | Syntrophiidina Mitchell |
1982 | Syntrophiidina Owen and Harper |
2002 | Syntrophiidina Williams et al. p. 929 |
2003 | Syntrophiidina Benedetto |
2005 | Syntrophiidina Popov et al. |
2010 | Syntrophiidina Zhan et al. |
2011 | Syntrophiidina Hansen and Holmer |
2017 | Syntrophiidina Liljeroth et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subor. †Syntrophiidina Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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Superfm. †Camerelloidea Hall and Clarke 1894
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Fm. †Camerellidae Hall and Clarke 1894
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Subfm. †Camerellinae Hall and Clarke 1894
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G. †Brevicamera
G. †Camerella Billings 1859
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†Camarella longirostris Billings 1859
†Camerella arkansensis Ulrich and Cooper 1938
†Camerella immatura Cooper 1956
†Camerella mica Nikitina et al. 2006
†Camerella minor Walcott 1890
†Camerella minuta Cooper 1956
†Camerella nuda Cooper 1956
†Camerella peachi Davidson 1883
†Camerella plicata Schuchert and Cooper 1931
†Camerella varians Billings 1859
†Camerella ventricosa Cooper 1956
†Camerella volborthi Billings 1859
G. †Idiostrophia Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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†Idiostrophia acuminata Pander 1830
†Idiostrophia costata Ulrich and Cooper 1938
†Idiostrophia digitata von Leuchtenberg 1843
†Idiostrophia perfecta Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Idiostrophia prima Popov et al. 2005
†Idiostrophia tenuicostata Popov et al. 2005
†Idiostrophia valdari Ross 1972
Invalid names: Trigonotrophia [synonym]
G. †Karakulina
G. †Kokomerena
G. †Llanoella
G. †Plectocamara Cooper 1956
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†Plectocamara costata Cooper 1956
†Plectocamara extenuata Nikitin and Popov 1984
G. †Psilocamerella
G. †Rhynchocamara Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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†Rhynchocamara acuminata Pander 1830
†Rhynchocamara plicata Schuchert and Cooper 1931
G. †Tuloja
Subfm. †Stenocamarinae Cooper 1956
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G. †Boreadocamara
G. †Stenocamara Cooper 1956
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†Stenocamara bicostata Cooper 1956
†Stenocamara biohermica Rõõmusoks 1964
†Stenocamara perplexa Cooper 1956
Fm. †Parallelasmatidae Cooper 1956
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Fm. †Parallelelasmatidae Cooper 1956
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G. †Didymelasma
G. †Limstrophina
G. †Metacamarella Reed 1917
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†Metacamarella balclatchiensis Davidson 1883
†Metacamarella kopalica Nikitina et al. 2006
Invalid names: Parallelelasma Cooper 1956 [synonym]
G. †Salonia
G. †Vaga
Fm. †Parastrophinidae Ulrich and Cooper 1938
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G. †Anastrophia Hall 1867
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Subg. †Anastrophia (Grayina)
†Anastrophia deflexa Sowerby 1839
†Anastrophia grossa Amsden 1958
†Anastrophia kurdaica Sapelnikov and Rukavishnikova 1975
†Anastrophia magnifica Kozlowski 1929
†Anastrophia verneuili Hall 1857
Invalid names: Savageina [synonym]
G. †Liostrophia Cooper and Kindle 1936
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†Liostrophia glabra Cooper and Kindle 1936
†Liostrophia pravula Popov et al. 2002
G. †Parastrophina Schuchert and LeVene 1929
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†Parastrophina anceps Reed 1944
†Parastrophina angulosa Törnquist 1867
†Parastrophina balcletchiensis Davidson 1883
†Parastrophina bilobata Cooper 1956
†Parastrophina dura Oraspold 1956
†Parastrophina hemiplicata Hall 1847
†Parastrophina iliana Popov et al. 2002
†Parastrophina lindstroemi Wright 1974
†Parastrophina lindstromi Wright 1974
†Parastrophina minor Roy 1941
†Parastrophina pentagonalis Nikiforova 1989
†Parastrophina plena Sapelnikov and Rukavishnikova 1975
†Parastrophina portentosa Nikitin et al. 1996
†Parastrophina scotica Davidson 1883
Invalid names: Parastrophia Hall and Clarke 1893 [replaced]
G. †Parastrophinella Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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†Parastrophinella cirrita Jin and Zhan 2001
†Parastrophinella reversa Billings 1857
†Parastrophinella thraivensis Reed 1917
†Parastrophinella youngi Reed 1917
G. †Protanastrophia Jin and Popov 2008
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†Protanastrophia asimmetrica Rozman 1970
†Protanastrophia distorta Nikolaev et al. 1977
†Protanastrophia indistincta Rubel 1970
†Protanastrophia repanda Jin and Popov 2008
†Protanastrophia salairica Severgina 1978
Superfm. †Porambonitoidea Davidson 1853
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Fm. †Clarkellidae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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G. †Calliglypha
G. †Clarkella Walcott 1908
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†Clarkella montanensis Walcott 1905
†Clarkella testudo Nikitin and Popov 1983
†Clarkella turgida Nikitin 1956
G. †Diaphelasma
G. †Fenxiangella
G. †Parallelostrophia Benedetto et al. 2003
G. †Stichotrophia
G. †Syntrophina
G. †Syntrophinella
G. †Yangtzeella Kolarova 1925
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Subg. †Yangtzeella (Vadimella) Nikitina et al. 2006
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†Yangtzeella (Vadimella) igori Nikitina et al. 2006
Fm. †Huenellidae Neuman 1971
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Subfm. †Huenellinae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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G. †Bondarevia Williams et al. 2002
G. †Huenella Walcott 1908
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†Huenella biplicata Nikitin 1956
†Huenella etheridgei Walcott 1908
†Huenella lesleyi Walcott 1908
†Huenella texana Walcott 1905
Subfm. †Mesonomiinae Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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G. †Glyptotrophia
G. †Mesonomia Ulrich and Cooper 1936
G. †Mogoktella
Fm. †Syntrophiidae Schuchert 1896
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Subfm. †Syntrophiinae Schuchert 1896
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G. †Syntrophia
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†Syntrophia abnormis Walcott 1905
†Syntrophia alata Walcott 1905
†Syntrophia barabuensis Winchell 1864
†Syntrophia billingsi Walcott 1905
†Syntrophia cambria Walcott 1908
†Syntrophia campbelli Walcott 1908
†Syntrophia nonus Walcott 1924
†Syntrophia nundina Walcott 1905
†Syntrophia orientalis Walcott 1905
†Syntrophia primordialis Whitfield 1877
†Syntrophia rotundata Walcott 1905
†Syntrophia sanjuanina Benedetto et al. 2003
†Syntrophia unxia Walcott 1908
Subfm. †Xenelasmatinae Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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G. †Rhyselasma
G. †Rosella Andreeva 1972
G. †Xenelasma
G. †Xenelasmella
G. †Xenelasmopsis
Fm. †Tetralobulidae Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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Subfm. †Punctolirinae Andreeva 1982
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G. †Cuparius Ross 1971
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†Cuparius cardilatus Ross 1971
†Cuparius landmani Ulrich and Cooper 1938
†Cuparius umbonatus Cooper 1956
†Cuparius vetusta Ulrich and Cooper 1938
G. †Pseudoporambonites Zeng 1977
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†Pseudoporambonites yichangensis Zeng 1977
Invalid names: Porambonitoides [synonym]
G. †Rugostrophia Neuman 1971
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†Rugostrophia latireticulata Neuman 1976
†Rugostrophia protoandina Benedetto 2003
†Rugostrophia silvestris Neuman 1971
Subfm. †Syntrophopsinae Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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G. †Altunella
G. †Bobinella
G. †Palaeostrophia Ulridch and Cooper 1936
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†Palaeostrophia angulata Nikitin and Popov 1983
†Palaeostrophia fibrillosa Nikitin and Popov 1983
†Palaeostrophia orthia Walcott 1906
†Palaeostrophia perilla Walcott 1924
†Palaeostrophia tecta Nikitin and Popov 1983
G. †Plectotrophia
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†Plectotrophia bridgei Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Plectotrophia imparicostata Zhan et al. 2010
G. †Rhysostrophia
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†Rhysostrophia nevadensis Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Rhysostrophia occidentalis Ulrich and Cooper 1936
G. †Tcharella Andreeva 1987
Superfm. †Syntrophioidea Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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Fm. †Porambonitidae Ulrich and Cooper 1936
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G. †Eoporambonites Popov et al. 2005
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†Eoporambonites latus Pander 1830
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Invalid names: Porambonites broggeri Lamansky 1905 [synonym], Porambonites lata Pander 1830 [synonym]
†Eoporambonites raziabadensis Popov and Cocks 2017
G. †Porambonites Pander 1830
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Subg. †Porambonites (Equirostra)
Subg. †Porambonites (Isorhynchus) Spjeldnaes 1957
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†Porambonites (Isorhynchus) baueri Noetling 1883
†Porambonites (Isorhynchus) schmidti Noetling 1883
Subg. †Porambonites (Noetlingia)
Subg. †Porambonites (Porambonites) Pander 1830
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†Porambonites (Porambonites) kjerulfi Spjeldnaes 1957
†Porambonites acutiplicatus Reed 1917
†Porambonites intermedius Pander 1830
†Porambonites planus Pander 1830
†Porambonites reticulata Pander 1830
†Porambonites trigona Pander 1830
†Porambonites trigonus Pander 1830
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Invalid names: Porambonites latissima Pander 1830 [synonym], Porambonites parva Pander 1830 [synonym], Porambonites subrecta Pander 1830 [synonym]
Invalid names: Porambonitacea Davidson 1853 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available