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Machaerariidae

Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Machaerariidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1996Machaerariidae Savage
2002Machaerariidae Williams et al. p. 1083

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderRhynchonellidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyRhynchotrematoideaSchuchert 1913
familyMachaerariidaeSavage 1996
familyMachaerariidaeSavage 1996

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Machaerariidae Savage 1996
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G. †Callipleura Cooper 1942
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†Callipleura nobilis Hall 1860
Invalid names: Cyclorhina Hall and Clarke 1893 [replaced]
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†Cherubicornea amalthea Barrande 1847
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Invalid names: Rhynchonella amalthoides Barrois 1889 [synonym]
G. †Ferganella Nikiforova 1937
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†Ferganella borealis Buch 1834
†Ferganella turkestanica Nikiforova 1937
G. †Machaeraria Cooper 1955
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†Machaeraria carolina Hall 1867
†Machaeraria formosa Hall 1859
†Machaeraria kurjensis Gratsianova 1967
†Machaeraria obesa Smith 1980
Invalid names: Qinlingotoechia [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:12:25
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:12:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Aeronian to the top of the Givetian or 440.80000 to 382.70000 Ma

Collections (148 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4USA (Iowa) Ferganella sp. (26712)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4USA (Michigan) Ferganella sp. (539)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4USA (Nevada) Ferganella sp. (467)
Llandovery - Wenlock443.4 - 427.4USA (Nevada) Ferganella borealis (24787)
Llandovery - Wenlock443.4 - 427.4China (Nei Mongol) Ferganella borealis (27788)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5United Kingdom (England) Ferganella sp. (520)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4USA (Iowa) Ferganella sp. (24963 24968 24969 25015 25038 26699 26708 26717 26763)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Canada (New Brunswick) Ferganella sp. (68834)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4United Kingdom (England) Ferganella llandoveriana, Ferganella transversaria (49635)
Telychian - Sheinwoodian438.5 - 430.5USA (Indiana) Ferganella sp. (26798 26803)
Telychian - Sheinwoodian438.5 - 430.5USA (Iowa) Ferganella sp. (26720 26768) Ferganella spp. (26769)
Telychian - Wenlock438.5 - 427.4USA (Indiana) Ferganella sp. (26806)
Telychian - Wenlock438.5 - 427.4USA (Nevada) Ferganella borealis (51557)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Sweden Ferganella sp. (476)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Sweden (Gotland) Ferganella borealis (13524 13525 13527)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Norway Ferganella borealis (14275)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5USA (Indiana) Ferganella sp. (26805)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4United Kingdom (England) Ferganella borealis (49640)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Indiana) Ferganella sp. (26700 26771)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4Russian Federation Ferganella borealis (24749)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Iowa) Ferganella sp. (25019 25032 25034 25044 26702)
Wenlock - Ludlow433.4 - 423.0USA (Illinois) Ferganella sp. (26703)
Wenlock - Ludlow433.4 - 423.0USA (Iowa) Ferganella sp. (26716)
Wenlock - Pridoli433.4 - 419.2USA (Nevada) Ferganella sp. (24809)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4Sweden (Gotland) Ferganella borealis (13529)
Homerian - Gorstian430.5 - 425.6Sweden (Gotland) Ferganella borealis (13530)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0China (Xinjiang) Ferganella sp. (27768)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Canada (Nunavut) Ferganella sp. (119859 119860 119861 119862)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0United Kingdom (England) Ferganella sp. (523)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Canada (Yukon) Ferganella lincolnensis (23078)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0USA (Nevada) Ferganella sp. (204035)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2USA (Maine) Ferganella sp. (24849)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Canada (Northwest Territories) Ferganella sp. (498)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2China (Xinjiang) Ferganella sp. (10931)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Canada (Yukon Territory) Ferganella sp. (26657)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Canada (Yukon) Ferganella sp. (14001)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2USA (New York) Machaeraria sp. A, Machaeraria sp. B (25893)
Pridoli - Helderbergian423.0 - 393.3Australia (New South Wales) Machaeraria sp. (24903)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Uzbekistan Latonotoechia latilinguata (106712)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Australia (New South Wales) Australirhynchia cuddalensis, Zlichorhynchus sp., Machaeraria formosa (24900) Machaeraria catombalense (25705) Machaeraria catombalensis (25706 25707) Machaeraria formosa (24907)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Canada (Yukon) Machaeraria paraformosus (24931) Machaeraria sp., Thliborhynchia pedderi, Thliborhynchia kerri, Machaeraria paraformosus (24932) Machaeraria sp.1 (14015)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Ukraine Machaeraria althi (14151)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Canada (Northwest Territories) Machaeraria obesa (3729 3738 3739 3741 3743 3745) Machaeraria sp. (75581)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8China (Guangxi) Machaeraria formosa (12923)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Canada (Nunavut) Machaeraria obesa (26484 26491 26492 26502 26506) Machaeraria sp. (26421 26641 26642 26645 26648 26649 26655) Thliborhynchia kerri (26647 26651) Thliborhynchia sp., Machaeraria obesa (26485)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8USA (New York) Rhynchonella formosa (83111 83113 83115)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.2 - 407.6Russian Federation (Nenets) Latonotoechia sp. (81605)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.2 - 407.6Russian Federation Latonotoechia sp. (24737)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3USA (West Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania) Machaeraria sp. (650 651 652)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3Canada (Ontario) Callipleura sp. (40058)
Lochkovian - Emsian419.2 - 393.3Austria (Carnic Alps) Sicorhyncha tenuirostris (77909)
Lochkovian - Zlichovian419.2 - 391.9Canada (Yukon) Latonotoechia sp., Thliborhynchia sp. (603)
Gedinnine - Siegen416.0 - 409.1Mongolia Ferganella turkestanica (79713)
Siegen412.3 - 409.1USA (Nevada) Machaeraria sp. (164726 164730)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6China (Guangxi) Ferganella parasappho (12928) Machaeraria formosa (12930)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Russian Federation (Bashkir) Latonotoechia latona (13943)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Canada (Yukon) Latonotoechia ludvigseni, Thliborhynchia julli (39394 43713 43969) Latonotoechia ludvigseni, Thliborhynchia pedderi (24933) Latonotoechia sp. (25273) Latonotoechia sp., Thliborhynchia julli (39397) Thliborhynchia julli (43668)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Russian Federation (Sverdlovskaya Oblast) Sicorhyncha sp. (81793) Sicorhyncha trinacria (81750)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6France (Bretagne) Latonotoechia sp., Sicorhyncha trinacrius (81603)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Russian Federation (Bashkortostan) Latonotoechia latona (81649 81654 81655)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6USA (Nevada) Machaeraria sp. (595)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic (Prague) Latonotoechia latona, Sicorhyncha trinacria, Sicorhyncha amalthea (12071)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Uzbekistan Latonotoechia latilinguata (106713)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Tajikistan Latonotoechia latona (13985)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Australia (New South Wales) Machaeraria sp. (25696)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic Latonotoechia latona (12104)
Pragian - Early/Lower Emsian410.8 - 402.5Russian Federation (Bashkortostan) Latonotoechia atrypoidea (81659) Latonotoechia latona (81656) Latonotoechia latona, Latonotoechia atrypoidea (81657 81661)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5China (Guangxi) Ferganella parasappho (3981) Latonotoechia sp. (25810)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5China (Heilongjiang) Zlichorhynchus asiaticus (25844)
Zlichovian409.1 - 391.9Czech Republic (Barrandia) Sicorhyncha trinacria (12112)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Australia (New South Wales) Callipleura sp. (39889)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Tajikistan Latonotoechia latona (79093)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Uzbekistan Zeravshanotoechia zeravshanica (106716)
Late/Upper Emsian402.5 - 391.9Italy Rhynchonella amalthoides (26253)
Late/Upper Emsian402.5 - 391.9USA (New York) Machaeraria carolina (232948)
Middle Devonian393.3 - 382.7USA (Alaska) Rhynchonella amalthea (111901)
Middle Devonian393.3 - 382.7USA (New York) Callipleura nobilis (91277)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Ohio) Callipleura nobilis (38457)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Michigan) Callipleura nobilis (38475 38476)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Indiana) Cyclorhina nobilis (170009)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (New York) Cyclorhina nobilis (206793)