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Leptodus nobilis
Taxonomy
Lyttonia nobilis was named by Waagen (1883).
It was recombined as Leptodus nobilis by Reed (1944), Thomas (1957), Dutro and Yochelson (1961), Sarycheva (1964), Yang et al. (1977), Termier and Termier (1977), Feng and Jiang (1978), Tong (1978), Licharew and Kotlyar (1978), Jin and Ye (1979), Zhan (1979), Liao (1980), Lee and Gu (1980), Wang et al. (1982), Li et al. (1986), Sremac (1986), Liao and Meng (1986), Kotlyar (1989), Liang (1990), Zeng et al. (1995), Tazawa et al. (1998), Tazawa (2001), Shen et al. (2002), Tazawa (2003), Niu et al. (2003), Campi et al. (2005), Tazawa (2009), Angiolini and Carabelli (2010), Verna and Angiolini (2010), Tazawa (2016) and Tazawa and Araki (2017).
It was recombined as Leptodus nobilis by Reed (1944), Thomas (1957), Dutro and Yochelson (1961), Sarycheva (1964), Yang et al. (1977), Termier and Termier (1977), Feng and Jiang (1978), Tong (1978), Licharew and Kotlyar (1978), Jin and Ye (1979), Zhan (1979), Liao (1980), Lee and Gu (1980), Wang et al. (1982), Li et al. (1986), Sremac (1986), Liao and Meng (1986), Kotlyar (1989), Liang (1990), Zeng et al. (1995), Tazawa et al. (1998), Tazawa (2001), Shen et al. (2002), Tazawa (2003), Niu et al. (2003), Campi et al. (2005), Tazawa (2009), Angiolini and Carabelli (2010), Verna and Angiolini (2010), Tazawa (2016) and Tazawa and Araki (2017).
Sister species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1883 | Lyttonia nobilis Waagen p. 398 figs. Pl 29; Pl 30, figs 1,2,5,6,8,10,11 |
| 1897 | Lyttonia nobilis Diener p. 37 figs. Pl 1, figs 5-7 |
| 1903 | Lyttonia nobilis Diener p. 77 |
| 1913 | Lyttonia nobilis Mansuy p. 123 figs. Pl 13, fig 10 |
| 1915 | Lyttonia nobilis Diener p. 99 figs. Pl 10, fig 15 |
| 1930 | Lyttonia nobilis de Gregorio p. 30 |
| 1931 | Lyttonia nobilis Grabau p. 285 figs. Pl 28, figs 3-6 |
| 1932 | Lyttonia nobilis Huang p. 89 figs. Pl 7, figs 9,10; pl 8, figs 8,9; pl 9, figs 1-8 |
| 1933 | Lyttonia nobilis Huang p. 93 figs. Pl 11, fig 22 |
| 1944 | Leptodus nobilis Reed p. 39 |
| 1957 | Leptodus nobilis Thomas p. 177 figs. Pl 20, figs 1-6; text-fig 2a-d |
| 1961 | Leptodus nobilis Dutro and Yochelson p. 953 figs. Pl 108, fig 6 |
| 1964 | Leptodus nobilis Sarycheva p. 65 figs. Pl 7, figs 5-8 |
| 1964 | Gubleria armenica Sarycheva p. 68 figs. Pl 8, figs 1-3 |
| 1977 | Leptodus nobilis Termier and Termier p. 56 figs. Pl 14, fig 5 |
| 1977 | Leptodus nobilis Yang et al. p. 371 figs. Pl 147, fig 5 |
| 1978 | Leptodus nobilis Feng and Jiang p. 269 figs. Pl 100, fig 2 |
| 1978 | Leptodus nobilis Licharew and Kotlyar figs. Pl 14, figs 13-15 |
| 1978 | Leptodus nobilis Tong p. 238 figs. Pl 83, fig 8 |
| 1979 | Leptodus nobilis Jin and Ye p. 82 figs. Pl 23, fig 15 |
| 1979 | Leptodus nobilis Zhan p. 93 figs. Pl 9, fig 12 |
| 1980 | Leptodus nobilis Lee and Gu p. 389 figs. Pl 172, figs 15,16 |
| 1980 | Leptodus nobilis Liao figs. Pl 6, figs 42,43 |
| 1982 | Leptodus nobilis Wang et al. p. 229 figs. Pl 95, fig 20 |
| 1986 | Leptodus nobilis Li et al. figs. Pl 5, fig 6 |
| 1986 | Leptodus nobilis Liao and Meng p. 81 figs. Pl 2, figs 24,25 |
| 1986 | Leptodus nobilis Sremac p. 30 figs. Pl 10, figs 1,2 |
| 1989 | Leptodus nobilis Kotlyar figs. Pl 20, fig 6; Pl 23, fig 12 |
| 1990 | Leptodus nobilis Liang p. 225 figs. Pl 40, figs 1,5 |
| 1990 | Collemataria armenica Liang p. 228 figs. Pl 41, fig 3 |
| 1990 | Semigublerina flabelata Liang p. 231 figs. Pl 41, figs 4-8 |
| 1990 | Semigublerina gabata Liang p. 232 figs. Pl 41, fig 9 |
| 1990 | Semigublerina ovata Liang p. 233 figs. Pl 41, fig 10 |
| 1995 | Leptodus nobilis Zeng et al. figs. Pl 11, fig 3 |
| 1998 | Leptodus nobilis Tazawa et al. p. 241 fig. 2.1,2.2,4 |
| 2001 | Leptodus nobilis Tazawa p. 297 figs. 7.13-7.16 |
| 2002 | Leptodus nobilis Shen et al. p. 678 |
| 2003 | Leptodus nobilis Niu et al. figs. Pl 1, fig 8 |
| 2003 | Leptodus nobilis Tazawa p. 31 fig. 4.1,4.2 |
| 2005 | Leptodus nobilis Campi et al. p. 125 figs. Pl 4, figs A, B |
| 2009 | Leptodus nobilis Tazawa p. 71 fig. 4.7a,4.7b |
| 2010 | Leptodus nobilis Angiolini and Carabelli p. 63 figs. Pl 2, figs 13-15; pl 3, fig 23 |
| 2010 | Leptodus nobilis Verna and Angiolini p. 322 figs. Pl 1, fig 28 |
| 2016 | Leptodus nobilis Tazawa p. 29 figs. 10.1-10.5, 11.5-11.7 |
| 2017 | Leptodus nobilis Tazawa and Araki p. 276 figs. 8.1, 8.2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
†Leptodus nobilis Waagen 1883
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Invalid names: Gubleria armenica Sarycheva 1964 [synonym], Semigublerina flabelata Liang 1990 [synonym], Semigublerina gabata Liang 1990 [synonym], Semigublerina ovata Liang 1990 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| valve height | 2 | 10.6 | 5.80 | 19.6 | 12.7 | 9.72 |
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| Source: subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Williams et al. 2000, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Sakmarian to the top of the Changhsingian or 293.52000 to 252.17000 Ma
Collections (165 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sakmarian | China (Guangxi) | Leptodus nobilis (134321) | |
| Guadalupian | USA (California) | Leptodus nobilis (132331) | |
| Roadian | Croatia | Leptodus nobilis (62243 62290 62291 75510 118083) | |
| Roadian | Slovenia | Leptodus nobilis (36241) | |
| Roadian | Japan | Leptodus nobilis (75527 118924) | |
| Wordian | China (Qinghai) | Leptodus nobilis (103591) | |
| Wordian | Azerbaijan | Leptodus nobilis (94935) | |
| Wordian | Japan (Miyagi) | Leptodus nobilis (149789) | |
| Wordian | Tunisia (Madanin) | Leptodus nobilis (42091) | |
| Wordian | China (Nei Mongol) | Leptodus nobilis (111136) Lyttonia nobilis (109091 109179) | |
| Wordian | Slovenia | Leptodus nobilis (60184) | |
| Wordian | Japan | Leptodus nobilis (118969 118974 163389 179343 179349 179350 179353) | |
| Wordian | Italy | Lyttonia nobilis (233340) | |
| Wordian | Tunisia | Leptodus nobilis (107074) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | China (Nei Mongol) | Leptodus nobilis (111145) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | Cambodia | Lyttonia nobilis (125049) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | Tunisia (Madanin) | Leptodus nobilis (42092 42093 42094) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | Pakistan | Lyttonia nobilis (127031) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | China (Heilongjiang) | Leptodus nobilis (61879 61882) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | China (Jilin) | Leptodus nobilis (111171) | |
| Capitanian | Iran | Leptodus nobilis (81124) | |
| Capitanian | Armenia | Leptodus nobilis (97381) | |
| Capitanian | Japan | Leptodus sp. (106722) | |
| Capitanian | Malaysia (Pahang) | Leptodus nobilis (42725 42733) | |
| Capitanian | China (Chongqing) | Leptodus nobilis (131992) | |
| Capitanian | Russian Federation | Leptodus nobilis (82329 109820) | |
| Capitanian | China (Zhejiang) | Collemataria armenica, Semigublerina sp. 1 (111932) Leptodus nobilis (95519) Leptodus nobilis, Semigublerina flabelata, Semigublerina sp. 1 (111933) Semigublerina gabata, Semigublerina ovata, Semigublerina sp. 1 (111934) | |
| Capitanian | Malaysia | Leptodus nobilis (105035) | |
| Capitanian | Pakistan | Lyttonia nobilis (125883 127033) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Australia (Northern Territory) | Leptodus nobilis (74749 101219 126977) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Guangxi) | Leptodus nobilis (105443) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Japan | Leptodus nobilis (110418) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Guizhou) | Leptodus nobilis (111997 112001 112002 112004 112105) Lyttonia nobilis (110324 110326 111054 111070) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Azerbaijan | Leptodus nobilis (110595 110679 110681 110701 110717 116754) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Armenia | Gubleria armenica (82063 116774) Leptodus nobilis (110746 110792) Leptodus nobilis, Gubleria armenica (88709 109486 110749 110770) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Russian Federation (Primorye) | Leptodus nobilis (63899) | |
| Wuchiapingian | India | Lyttonia nobilis (46291) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Hunan) | Leptodus nobilis (105462 109856) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Sichuan) | Leptodus nobilis (156800 156803 156807 156808) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Iran (Abadeh) | Leptodus nobilis (63894) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Guangdong) | Leptodus nobilis (88898 121121) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Pakistan | Leptodus nobilis (109322) Lyttonia nobilis (119518 119550 119646 119843 119849 119852 125893 125897 125899 125906 125913 125925 126265 126272 126279 126343 126344 126458 126459 126738 126895 126984 126994 127025 127027 127030) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Xizang) | Lyttonia nobilis (89203) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Chongqing) | Leptodus nobilis (121031 156827 156867 156873 156875 156876) Lyttonia nobilis (111075) | |
| Wuchiapingian | China (Yunnan) | Leptodus nobilis (62457) | |
| Lopingian | India | Lyttonia nobilis (230328 230849) | |
| Wuchiapingian - Changhsingian | Iran (Manzadaran) | Leptodus nobilis (107831) | |
| Wuchiapingian - Changhsingian | Pakistan | Lyttonia nobilis (127014) | |
| Changhsingian | Pakistan | Lyttonia nobilis (126887) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Zhejiang) | Leptodus nobilis (43787 105210) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Hunan) | Leptodus nobilis (111904) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guizhou) | Leptodus nobilis (51424 98224 117464 117480 117481 117483) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Chongqing) | Leptodus nobilis (94984 148550 156857 156862 156863) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Guangxi) | Leptodus nobilis (112431 112433 149204 149205 149207 149218 206103 206152 206155 206156) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Sichuan) | Leptodus nobilis (103467) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Xizang) | Leptodus nobilis (187558) | |
| Changhsingian | Iran | Leptodus nobilis (125579 125602 125638 125639 125660) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Qinghai) | Leptodus nobilis (89319) | |
| Changhsingian | China (Fujian) | Leptodus nobilis (51430 121428) |