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Bollandiinae

Trilobita - Proetida - Phillipsiidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1988Bollandiinae Hahn and Brauckmann
2003Bollandiinae Owens p. 380

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
RankNameAuthor
subphylumArtiopoda(Hou and Bergstrom)
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderProetidaFortey and Owens 1975
superfamilyProetoideaHawle and Corda 1847
familyPhillipsiidaeOehlert 1886
subfamilyBollandiinaeHahn and Brauckmann 1988
subfamilyBollandiinaeHahn and Brauckmann 1988

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Bollandiinae Hahn and Brauckmann 1988
show all | hide all
G. †Bollandia Reed 1943
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Subg. †Bollandia (Capricornia) Engel and Morris 1996
Bollandia alekto Hahn and Hahn 1970
Bollandia columba Tilsley 1988
Bollandia frechi Scupin 1900
Bollandia persephone Phillips 1836
Bollandia queenslandica Engel and Morris 1996
Bollandia rugiceps Tilsley 1988
Invalid names: Capricornia Engel and Morris 1996 [synonym], Engelomorrisia Özdikmen 2009 [synonym]
G. †Carbonoproetus Gandl 1987
+
Carbonoproetus bellona Müller and Hahn 2019
Carbonoproetus volturnus Müller and Hahn 2019
Carbonoproetus zeuxo Hahn et al. 1996
G. †Kathwaia Grant 1966
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Kathwaia capitorosa Grant 1966
Kathwaia girtyi Tumanskaya 1935
G. †Neogriffithides Tumanskaya 1935
+
Neogriffithides almensis Tumanskaya 1935
Neogriffithides extremorientalis Flick and Shiino 2021
Neogriffithides gemmellaroi Tumanskaya 1935
Neogriffithides imbricatus Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
Neogriffithides ismailensis Tumanskaya 1935
Neogriffithides pecencis Hahn et al. 1990
Neogriffithides pulchellus Gemmellaro 1890
Invalid names: Siciliproetus Kobayashi and Hamada 1980 [synonym]
G. †Neoproetus Tesch 1923
+
Neoproetus akagii Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
Neoproetus borealis Kobayashi 1987
Neoproetus indicus Tesch 1923
Neoproetus verrucosus Gemmellaro 1890
G. †Reediella Osmolska 1970
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Composition 2: chitinc
Ontogeny: molting, addition of partsc
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: fast-movingc
Life habit: low-level epifaunalc
Diet: deposit feedero
Vision: well-developedf
Created: 2009-12-19 02:34:58
Modified: 2009-12-19 04:34:58
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class
References: Whittington et al. 1997, Fortey and Owens 1999, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Ivorian to the top of the Capitanian or 353.80000 to 259.51000 Ma

Collections (51 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Czech Republic Bollandia frechi (42547) Bollandia megaira, Bollandia persephone (138585)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Poland Bollandia frechi (42549 42551)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Belgium (Hainaut) Bollandia globiceps (38853)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Spain (León) Reediella echinata (67109) Reediella stipulata (67111)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Australia (Queensland) Bollandia queenslandica (216438)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Spain (Cáceres) Bollandia trivignoi (37218)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Germany Bollandia megaira, Carbonoproetus zeuxo, Bollandia persephone (37192) Bollandia sp. (37187) Carbonoproetus kerkis (37189) Griffithides globiceps (37132 37133)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Belgium Bollandia frechi (37124)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Spain (Léon) Reediella granifera (67110)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Bollandia albae, Carbonoproetus zeuxo, Carbonoproetus volturnus, Carbonoproetus bellona (229351)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Ireland Bollandia obsoleta (42845)
Ivorian - Holkerian353.8 - 340.0France Griffithides frechi, Griffithides alekto (66732)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0United Kingdom (England) Bollandia columba (5964) Bollandia columba, Bollandia rugiceps (5961) Bollandia sp. (5962) Reediella reedi (5963)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0Germany Bollandia megaira, Bollandia proserpina, Bollandia frechi (37185)
Holkerian - Brigantian346.7 - 330.9Japan Bollandia pacifica (218838)
Visean346.7 - 330.9Belgium (Namur) Bollandia frechi (38854)
Visean346.7 - 330.9Belgium Bollandia obsoleta (37131)
Asbian340.0 - 336.0United Kingdom (England) Bollandia obsoleta, Reediella granifera (5965) Bollandia sp. (5966)
Asselian298.9 - 295.5Greece Kathwaia sp. (120899)
Asselian298.9 - 295.5Slovenia Neogriffithides pecencis (109631) Neoproetus sp. (97015)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1Japan Neoproetus akagii (110422)
Artinskian - Kungurian290.1 - 272.3Indonesia Neoproetus indicus (39614)
Artinskian - Guadalupian290.1 - 259.51Indonesia (Timor) Neoproetus indicus (205606 205731)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8Ukraine Neogriffithides sp. (81419 81421) Neogriffithides sp. 3, Neogriffithides pulchella, Neogriffithides gemmellaroi, Neogriffithides almensis, Neogriffithides ismailensis, Proetus girtyi (119279)
Roadian - Capitanian272.3 - 259.51Japan Neogriffithides imbricatus (110415)
Roadian - Wuchiapingian272.3 - 254.17Indonesia Neoproetus indicus (125976)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Japan Neogriffithides extremorientalis (224525 224526)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Iran (Tehran) Neogriffithides sp. (43294)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Italy Phillipsia sicula, Griffithides verrucosus (108566 233340) Phillipsia sicula, Phillipsia pulchella, Griffithides verrucosus (108673)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Oman Neoproetus indicus (138773)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17Pakistan (Punjab) Kathwaia capitorosa (42894)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17Svalbard and Jan Mayen Neoproetus borealis (51677 94858)