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Actinocerida
Taxonomy
Actinocerida was named by Teichert (1933).
It was assigned to Actinoceridea by Crick (1981); to Actinoceratoidea by Teichert et al. (1964), Chen et al. (1981) and Wade (1988); to Cephalopoda by Sepkoski (2002) and Kröger (2008); and to Orthoceratoidea by Pohle et al. (2022).
It was assigned to Actinoceridea by Crick (1981); to Actinoceratoidea by Teichert et al. (1964), Chen et al. (1981) and Wade (1988); to Cephalopoda by Sepkoski (2002) and Kröger (2008); and to Orthoceratoidea by Pohle et al. (2022).
Subtaxa
Actinoceratidae, Armenoceratidae, Astoceras, Calhounoceras, Carbactinoceratidae, Eldroceras, Georginidae, Gonioceratidae, Gouldoceratidae, Greenlandoceratidae, Hopeioceras, Huroniidae, Jeholoceras, Kobayashiceras, Meitanoceratidae, Ormoceratidae, Parahelenites, Parahelenitidae, Polydesmiidae, Pseudactinoceratidae, Ruedemannoceratidae, Subtofangoceras, Wutinoceratidae, Zerashanoceras
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1933 | Actinocerida Teichert |
1964 | Actinocerida Teichert et al. p. 203 |
1981 | Actinocerida Chen et al. p. 85 |
1981 | Actinocerida Crick p. 227 |
1988 | Actinocerida Wade |
2002 | Actinocerida Sepkoski |
2008 | Actinocerida Kröger |
2022 | Actinocerida Pohle et al. p. 21 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Or. †Actinocerida Teichert 1933
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Fm. †Actinoceratidae Saeman 1853
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G. †Actinoceras Bronn 1837
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†Actinoceras abortivum Flower 1957
†Actinoceras aequale Flower 1957
†Actinoceras altopontense Foerste and Teichert 1930
†Actinoceras anticostiense Billings 1857
†Actinoceras arcuanotum Flower 1943
†Actinoceras carletonense Twenhofel 1928
†Actinoceras curdsvillense Foerste and Teichert 1930
†Actinoceras gradatum Flower 1957
†Actinoceras huronioides Flower 1957
†Actinoceras incantatum Flower 1957
†Actinoceras insulaenigrae Strand 1934
†Actinoceras kentuckiense Foerste and Teichert 1930
†Actinoceras lambei Foerste 1924
†Actinoceras lesperancei Holland and Copper 2008
†Actinoceras margaretae Flower 1957
†Actinoceras mutabile Flower 1957
†Actinoceras sinclairi Flower 1957
†Actinoceras winstoni Flower 1957
Invalid names: Metactinoceras [synonym]
G. †Ellinoceras Balashov 1960
G. †Floweroceras Miller and Youngquist 1947
G. †Kochoceras Troedsson 1926
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G. †Saffordoceras Foerste and Teichert 1930
G. †Troostoceras Foerste and Teichert 1930
Fm. †Armenoceratidae Troedsson 1926
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G. †Armenoceras Foerste 1924
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†Armenoceras australe Flower 1957
†Armenoceras barnesi Flower 1957
†Armenoceras callaghani Flower 1957
†Armenoceras chediforme Kobayashi 1958
†Armenoceras chicottense Foerste 1928
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Invalid names: Armenoceras excentrale Foerste 1928 [synonym]
†Armenoceras cygneum Holland 1998
†Armenoceras hearsti Parks 1913
†Armenoceras holtedahli Strand 1934
†Armenoceras lenticontractum Flower 1957
†Armenoceras michaudae Bolton and Nowlan 1979
†Armenoceras nummularium de Sowerby and Murchison 1839
†Armenoceras raptor Billings 1866
†Armenoceras robsoni Whiteaves 1898
†Armenoceras subconicum d'Orbigny 1850
†Armenoceras vesperale Flower 1957
Invalid names: Helenites Zhuravleva 1962 [synonym], Tunguskoceras [synonym]
G. †Kailiceras Chen and Liu 1974
G. †Megadiscosorus Foerste 1925
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†Megadiscosorus crassisegmentatus Foerste 1925
†Megadiscosorus crassisegmentatus brevior Foerste 1925
†Megadiscosorus inopinatus Foerste 1925
G. †Monocyrtoceras Foerste 1924
G. †Nybyoceras Troedsson 1926
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†Nybyoceras balticum Troedsson 1926
†Nybyoceras bekkeri Troedsson 1926
†Nybyoceras cryptum Flower 1955
†Nybyoceras holmi Sweet 1958
†Nybyoceras intermedium Teichert 1930
†Nybyoceras montoyense Flower 1957
†Nybyoceras troedssoni Strand 1934
†Nybyoceras ulrichi Foerste and Teichert 1930
G. †Selkirkoceras Foerste 1929
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†Selkirkoceras burnamense Flower 1957
†Selkirkoceras taepaekense Kobayashi 1977
G. †Stolbovoceras Balashov 1962
G. †Astoceras
G. †Calhounoceras Troedsson 1926
Fm. †Carbactinoceratidae Schindewolf 1943
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G. †Aploceras d'Orbigny 1849
G. †Carbactinoceras Schindewolf 1935
G. †Rayonnoceras Croneis 1926
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†Rayonnoceras cadyi Croneis 1926
†Rayonnoceras eccentricum Gordon 1964
†Rayonnoceras fayettevillense Croneis 1926
†Rayonnoceras irregulare Schwarzbach 1937
†Rayonnoceras nobile Meek and Worthen 1865
†Rayonnoceras protentum Gordon 1964
†Rayonnoceras solidiforme Croneis 1926
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Invalid names: Rayonnoceras buffaloense Foerste and Teichert 1930 [synonym]
†Rayonnoceras vaughanianum Girty 1909
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Invalid names: Rayonnoceras girtyi Foerste and Teichert 1930 [synonym]
G. †Eldroceras Foerste 1924
Fm. †Gonioceratidae Hyatt 1884
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G. †Gonioceras Hall 1847
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†Gonioceras anceps Hall 1847
†Gonioceras brainerdi Flower 1957
†Gonioceras chaziense Ruedemann 1906
†Gonioceras minor Flower 1952
†Gonioceras multiseptatum Flower 1957
†Gonioceras obtusum Flower 1957
†Gonioceras pameliense Flower 1957
†Gonioceras paquettense Flower 1957
†Gonioceras quadratum Flower 1957
G. †Hoeloceras Sweet 1958
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†Hoeloceras askeri Sweet 1958
†Hoeloceras helgoeyense Sweet 1958
†Hoeloceras muroni Kröger and Aubrechtova 2017
G. †Lambeoceras Foerste 1917
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†Lambeoceras armstrongi Flower 1957
†Lambeoceras baffinense Miller et al. 1954
†Lambeoceras montrealense Flower 1952
†Lambeoceras nudum Troedsson 1928
†Lambeoceras rotundum Flower 1957
Fm. †Greenlandoceratidae Shimizu and Obata 1935
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G. †Greenlandoceras Shimizu and Obata 1935
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Invalid names: Greenlandoceras Shimizu and Obata 1935 [objective synonym]
G. †Pseudokionoceras
G. †Standardoceras
G. †Hopeioceras Shimuzu and Obata 1936
Fm. †Huroniidae Foerste and Teichert 1930
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G. †Discoactinoceras Kobayashi 1927
G. †Huronia Stokes 1824
G. †Huroniella Foerste 1924
G. †Jeholoceras Kobayashi and Matumoto 1942
Fm. †Meitanoceratidae Kobayashi 1977
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G. †Pomphoceras Zou and Chen 1984
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†Pomphoceras nyalamense Chen 1975
†Pomphoceras wuhaiense Zou and Chen 1984
Fm. †Ormoceratidae Saeman 1853
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G. †Deiroceras Hyatt 1884
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†Deiroceras curdsvillense Foerste and Teichert 1930
†Deiroceras hollardi Kröger 2008
†Deiroceras python Billings 1857
G. †Metarmenoceras Flower 1940
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†Metarmenoceras bilaterale Flower 1940
†Metarmenoceras fatimae Kröger 2008
G. †Mstikhinoceras Shimanskiy 1961
G. †Ormoceras Stokes 1840
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†Ormoceras bayfieldi Stokes 1840
†Ormoceras centrale Flower 1940
†Ormoceras champlainense Flower 1952
†Ormoceras dartoni Flower 1957
†Ormoceras ferecentricum Foerste. and Teichert 1930
†Ormoceras heckeri Teichert 1930
†Ormoceras kiaeri Sweet 1958
†Ormoceras neumani Flower 1957
†Ormoceras schohariae Flower 1940
Invalid names: Aluveroceras [synonym]
G. †Orthonybyoceras Shimizu and Obata 1935
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†Orthonybyoceras covingtonense Foerste and Teichert 1930
†Orthonybyoceras dyeri Miller 1875
†Orthonybyoceras isakari Kröger and Aubrechtova 2017
†Orthonybyoceras moisense Kröger and Aubrechtova 2017
Invalid names: Siberioceras [synonym]
G. †Parormoceras Shimizu and Obata 1935
G. †Troedssonoceras Foerste 1928
G. †Parahelenites Chen and Liu 1974
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†Parahelenites asymmetricus Stait 1988
†Parahelenites guizhouensis Chen and Liu 1974
Fm. †Parahelenitidae Chen et al. 1981
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G. †Euryarthroceras Chen et al. 1981
G. †Eushantungoceras Shimizu and Obata 1935
Fm. †Pseudactinoceratidae Schindewolf 1943
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G. †Linteroceras Mironenko 2023
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†Linteroceras deflexum Trautschold 1867
†Linteroceras incommoda Shimansky 1968
Invalid names: Linter Shimansky 1968 [replaced]
G. †Subtofangoceras Shimuzu and Obata 1936
Fm. †Wutinoceratidae Shimizu and Obata 1935
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G. †Cyrtonybyoceras Teichert 1933
G. †Mesowutinoceras Chen 1976
G. †Zerashanoceras
Invalid names: Gouldoceratidae Stait 1984 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available