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Spondylospiroidea

Rhynchonellata - Spiriferinida

Taxonomy
Spondylospiroidea was named by Hoover (1991).

It was assigned to Cyrtinidina by Williams et al. (2006).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1991Spondylospiroidea Hoover
2006Spondylospiroidea Williams et al. p. 1891

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderSpiriferinidaIvanova 1972
suborderCyrtinidinaCarter and Johnson 1994
superfamilySpondylospiroideaHoover 1991
superfamilySpondylospiroideaHoover 1991

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. †Spondylospiroidea Hoover 1991
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Fm. †Rastelligeridae Carter 1994
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Subfm. †Dentospiriferininae Carter 1994
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†Canadospira canadensis Logan 1967
†Canadospira ochotica Dagys 1972
G. †Dentospiriferina Dagys 1965
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G. †Orientospira Dagys 1965
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†Orientospira gregaria Dagys 1965
†Orientospira pinguis Dagys 1965
G. †Psioidea
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†Psioidea muliensis Xu 1978
†Psioidea nelsonensis Trechmann 1917
Subfm. †Rastelligerinae Carter 1994
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G. †Boreiospira Dagys 1974
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†Boreiospira lundgreni Bohm 1903
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†Psioidiella parisi Campbell 1984
Fm. †Spondylospiridae Hoover 1991
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Subfm. †Dagyspiriferinae Hoover 1991
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G. †Dagyspirifer Hoover 1991
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G. †Pseudospondylospira Hoover 1991
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Subfm. †Spondylospirinae Hoover 1991
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G. †Phenacozugmayerella Hoover 1991
G. †Spondylospira Cooper 1942
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Invalid names: Spiriferina acrotamboensis Koerner 1937 [synonym]
†Spondylospira parmata Hoover 1983
†Spondylospira reesidei Cooper 1944
†Spondylospira tricosta Hoover 1991
G. †Yanospira Dagys 1977
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†Yanospira bychkovi Dagys 1977
G. †Zugmayerella Dagys 1963
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†Zugmayerella americana Hoover 1991
†Zugmayerella eurea Dagys 1965
†Zugmayerella koerneri Sandy 1994
†Zugmayerella koessenensis Zugmayer 1882
†Zugmayerella uncinata Schafhautl 1851
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Invalid names: Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata Hoover 1991 [synonym], Spirifer jungbrunnensis Petzholdt 1843 [replaced], Spirifer muensteri Suess 1854 [synonym], Spirifer pyramidalis Schafhautl 1853 [synonym], Spiriferina austriaca Suess 1854 [synonym]
†Zugmayerella yueliangpingica Jin and Fang 1977
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2018-11-10 18:08:52
Modified: 2018-11-10 18:08:52
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Ladinian to the top of the Otapirian or 242.00000 to 201.60000 Ma

Collections (246 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ladinian242.0 - 237.0USA (Nevada) Dagyspirifer sp. (230958 230959)
Ladinian242.0 - 237.0Svalbard and Jan Mayen Spiriferina lindstroemi, Spiriferina koessenensis (212183)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0USA (Nevada) Zugmayerella sp. (32512 32666 32667 32754 32755 32756)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0New Zealand Spiriferina nelsonensis (201943)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0USA (Oregon) Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata (101370) Spondylospira lewesensis, Zugmayerella americana (101156)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Russian Federation Dentospiriferina pepeliaevi (127988 127996 127997 127998 128030)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0USA (Alaska) Spondylospira lewesensis (44413) Spondylospira lewesensis, Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata (101366)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Japan Boreiospira sp., Canadospira canadensis (85168)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0China (Sichuan) Dentospiriferina sp. (25405)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0USA (nevada) Zugmayerella uncinata (32793)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Svalbard and Jan Mayen Spiriferina lundgreni (212129)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0USA (California) Zugmayerella sp. A, Zugmayerella americana (101158)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0New Zealand (Canterbury) Spiriferina austriaca (101407)
Late/Upper Triassic237.0 - 201.4USA (Alaska) Spondylospira lewesensis, Zugmayerella americana (40672)
Late/Upper Triassic237.0 - 201.4Turkey (Balıkesir) Spiriferina uncinata (201912)
Julian235.0 - 232.0New Zealand Spiriferina austriaca (201947)
Julian235.0 - 232.0Russian Federation Dentospiriferina pepeliaevi (202707 214798)
Tuvalian232.0 - 221.5USA (Nevada) Spondylospira lewesensis, Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata (69481 101360)
Tuvalian232.0 - 221.5New Caledonia Psioidiella parisi (39934 125718 125720 125721 125722 125723 125724 125725 125726 125727) Rastelligera sp., Psioidiella parisi (39935)
Tuvalian - Lacian232.0 - 215.56China (Sichuan) Canadospira sp. (25406)
Norian228.0 - 208.5China (Sichuan) Psioidea muliensis (123651) Psioidea paragriesbachi (123652)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Peru Spondylospira lewesensis (36994 36997 36999 144405 144412 144413 144414 144415 144416 144417 144422 144427 144429 144430) Spondylospira n. sp., Spondylospira lewesensis (36998) Zugmayerella koerneri (37000 144419) Zugmayerella koerneri, Spondylospira lewesensis (144418 144424 144426 144428)
Norian228.0 - 208.5USA (Nevada) Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata (101174 101362) Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata, Spondylospira tricosta (101089) Pseudospondylospira perplexa (101372) Pseudospondylospira perplexa, Spondylospira lewesensis, Spondylospira tricosta (101155) Spondylospira lewesensis (101371 101374) Spondylospira lewesensis, Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata (101368) Spondylospira lewesensis, Spondylospira tricosta (101365) Spondylospira sp., Zugmayerella incinata (100391) Spondylospira tricosta (101363 101369) Zugmayerella sp. (32575 32592)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Russian Federation Orientospira gregaria (128070) Zugmayerella eurea (128065) Zugmayerella eurea, Zugmayerella inaequiplicata (128027 128066) Zugmayerella inaequiplicata (128067)
Norian228.0 - 208.5USA (California) Spondylospira lewesensis (101373)
Norian228.0 - 208.5China (Yunnan) Zugmayerella yueliangpingica (165310 165316)
Norian228.0 - 208.5New Caledonia Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (85014)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Mexico (Sonora) Spondylospira lewesensis (39172)
Norian228.0 - 208.5USA (Alaska) Dagyspirifer fascicostata, Pseudospondylospira perplexa (80015) Pseudospondylospira perplexa (100853 100854 100855 100856) Pseudospondylospira perplexa, Spondylospira lewesensis (82655) Spondylospira indet. (44412) Spondylospira lewesensis (44418 44419 44420 44428 44430 44431 80017 97794) Spondylospira sp. (44424) Zugmayerella koessensis, Zugmayerella sp., Spondylospira lewesensis (44427)
Norian228.0 - 208.5USA (Oregon) Spondylospira lewesensis (101367) Zugmayerella sp. A (101375)
Norian228.0 - 208.5China (Xizang) Psioidea sp., Rastelligera sp. (123659)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Canada (Yukon) Spondylospira lewesensis (40763 101364)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Russian Federation Zugmayerella koessenensis (127969 127977 128097 128265 128266 128267)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3USA (Idaho) Spondylospira sp. (99505)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3USA (California) Spiriferina suessi (38328)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Australia (Western Australia) Zugmayerella sp. (100307)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Tajikistan Lepismatina austriaca (127943 127974 127979)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56USA (Nevada) Spondylospira lewesensis (144578 144579) Spondylospira lewesensis, Phenacozugmayerella mimuncinata (101172) Spondylospira lewesensis, Zugmayerella uncinata (100412) Zugmayerella sp., Zugmayerella uncinata (51777 144577) Zugmayerella uncinata (100441 144576)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56USA (Alaska) Zugmayerella americana (82662) Zugmayerella ormana (100531)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56Austria Zugmayerella koessenensis (66932)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56USA (Oregon) Pseudospondylospira perplexa, Zugmayerella americana, Spondylospira tricosta (85525)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56Russian Federation Canadospira canadensis, Canadospira ochotica (39301 202708) Canadospira glabra, Yanospira bychkovi (214807) Yanospira bychkovi (214691 214692 214805)
Otamitan221.5 - 212.0New Zealand (Southland) Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (85013)
Otamitan - Warepan221.5 - 205.6New Zealand (Southland) Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (128174)
Alaunian215.56 - 212.0Russian Federation Orientospira gregaria (128056)
Alaunian215.56 - 212.0China (Xizang) Zugmayerella hemipyramida (132587)
Alaunian215.56 - 212.0Peru Zugmayerella koerneri (144421) Zugmayerella koerneri, Spondylospira lewesensis (36996)
Alaunian - Sevatian215.56 - 205.6Peru Zugmayerella koerneri, Spondylospira lewesensis (36993)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6Russian Federation Orientospira gregaria (127986 128069) Orientospira gregaria, Orientospira pinguis (128068) Zugmayerella eurea (127983 127984)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6Peru Spondylospira lewesensis (144423)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6New Caledonia Psioidiella sp. (178177 178178) Rastelligera mackayi (178176)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6Russian Federation (Primorskiy Kray) Orientospira gregaria (98323)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6USA (Idaho) Vitimetula parva, Spondylospira lewesensis (38377)
Warepan212.0 - 205.6New Zealand (Southland) Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (85010 85011 128165 128166 128167 128168 128169 128170)
Warepan212.0 - 205.6New Caledonia Rastelligera diomedea, Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (133767)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Peru Spondylospira n. sp. (144431)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Russian Federation Zugmayerella eurea (127957 127959 128008 128039)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Germany Spiriferina uncinata (125796) Zugmayerella uncinata (137760 137761 137762)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Argentina (Mendoza) Zugmayerella koerneri (50817 132721)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Austria Spiriferina austriaca (137754 138165 138171 138173 138174) Spiriferina koessenensis (138167) Zugmayerella koessenensis (29065 115319 115340 115342 115346 137764) Zugmayerella koessenensis, Zugmayerella uncinata (27959 27961 29069 29072) Zugmayerella koessensensis (115320) Zugmayerella koessononsis (115348 115355) Zugmayerella sp. (27940 27943 28101 28103 28106 29070 29094 29095 29097 29098 29099 29100 29101 29108 29110 32838 32840 32844 32876) Zugmayerella uncinata (27960 29071 115349 115353 137763)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Austria (Calcareous Alps) Zugmayerella koessensis (38141)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Slovakia Spiriferina uncinata (138175) Zugmayerella koessenensis, Lepismatina austriaca (49455)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3New Zealand Rastelligera diomedea, Rastelligera gypaeetus (50760) Rastelligera gypaeetus (50759)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Italy (Lombardy) Spirifer muensteri (38083)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Papua New Guinea (Western Highland) Canadospira sp., Zugmayerella sp. (42523 42524)
Otapirian205.6 - 201.6New Zealand Rastelligera elongata (137867)
Otapirian205.6 - 201.6New Caledonia Psioidiella sp. (178180) Psioidiella sp., Rastelligera sp. (178162) Psioidiella sp., Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (133828) Rastelligera sp. (178166 178168 178184) Rastelligera sp., Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (133770) Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (133784)
Otapirian205.6 - 201.6New Zealand (Southland) Zugmayerella taringaturaensis (85012 128171 128172 128173 128175)