Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Kingenoidea
Taxonomy
Kingenoidea was named by Elliott (1948). It is extant.
It was assigned to Terebratellidina by Williams et al. (2006) and Emig et al. (2013).
It was assigned to Terebratellidina by Williams et al. (2006) and Emig et al. (2013).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1948 | Kingenoidea Elliott |
2006 | Kingenoidea Williams et al. p. 2189 |
2013 | Kingenoidea Emig et al. p. 77 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superfm. Kingenoidea Elliott 1948
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Fm. †Arzonellinidae Sandy et al. 2022
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G. †Arzonellina Sulser 2005
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†Arzonellina exotica Sulser 2004
†Arzonellina stachei Bittner 1895
Invalid names: Arzonella Sulser 2004 [replaced]
Fm. Aulacothyropsidae Dagys 1972
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Subfm. Aulacothyropsinae Dagys 1972
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G. †Aulacothyropsis
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†Aulacothyropsis almensis Moisseiev 1932
†Aulacothyropsis conspicua Bittner 1890
†Aulacothyropsis deqinica Jin and Fang 1977
†Aulacothyropsis eminens Dagys 1963
†Aulacothyropsis megaeminens Xu 1978
†Aulacothyropsis pentagonalis Sun 1981
†Aulacothyropsis pervulgatus Dagys 1963
†Aulacothyropsis pressulus Dagys 1963
†Aulacothyropsis reflexa Bittner 1890
†Aulacothyropsis tschernyschevi Dagys 1963
G. †Camerothyris
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†Aulacothyris (Camerothyris) cymbula Bittner 1902
†Camerothyris reflexa Jin et al. 1979
†Camerothyris subangusta Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Terebratula praemarginata Klipstein 1845 [synonym]
G. †Coriothyris
G. †Ornatothyrella
Subfm. Babukellinae Williams et al. 2006
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G. †Babukella
G. †Hynniphoria
G. †Katchathyris
G. †Vandobiella
G. Fallax Atkins 1960
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Fallax antarcticus Foster 1974
Fallax dalliniformis Atkins 1960
Fallax neocaledonensis Laurin 1997
†Fallax septatus Philippi 1844
Fm. Kingenidae Elliott 1948
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Subfm. †Kingeninae Elliott 1948
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G. †Dictyothyropsis
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†Dictyothyropsis tatrica Zittel 1870
†Dictyothyropsis vogli Bujtor and Vörös 2020
G. †Kingena Davidson 1852
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†Kingena concinna Owen 1970
†Kingena heberti d'Orbigny 1847
†Kingena limburgica Simon 2005
†Kingena mesembrina Etheridge 1913
†Kingena mesmebrinus Etheridge 1913
†Kingena pentangulata Woodward 1833
†Kingena simiensis Waring 1917
G. †Tulipina
G. †Zittelina Rollier 1919
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†Zittelina beneckei Parona 1880
†Zittelina farringdonensis Rollier 1919
†Zittelina friesenensis Schruefer 1863
†Zittelina hofmanni Bujtor and Vörös 2020
†Zittelina orbis Quenstedt 1858
†Zittelina pinguicula Zittel 1870
†Zittelina wahlenbergi Zeuschner 1846
G. †Trigonellina
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†Trigonellina interlaevigata Quenstedt 1871
†Trigonellina pectunculus Schlotheim 1820
†Trigonellina trimedia Rollier 1919
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ladinian to the top of the Calabrian or 242.00000 to 0.77400 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 237.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 237.0 Ma
Collections (266 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Anisian - Ladinian | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Aulacothyris cymbula (203799) | |
Middle Triassic | Italy (Trento) | Waldheimia subangusta (202271) | |
Bithynian - Longobardian | Iran | Camerothyris sp. (117900) | |
Ladinian | Slovakia | Camerothyris subangusta (23867) | |
Longobardian | Italy (Trentino) | Waldheimia subangusta (44953) | |
Carnian | Hungary (Bakony) | Aulacothyris sp. (203197 203208) | |
Julian | Italy | Camerothyris subangusta (163818) Terebratula subangusta (137429) Waldheimia subangusta (69667) | |
Julian | Slovakia | Camerothyris subangusta (57037) | |
Tuvalian | Vietnam | Aulacothyropsis bisinuata (44770) | |
Tuvalian | Hungary | Aulacothyropsis sp. (23870) Camerothyris sp. (23869) | |
Norian | China (Xizang) | Pseudorugitela pulchella (132642) | |
Norian | China (Qinghai) | Aulacothyropsis sp. (68595) | |
Norian - Rhaetian | Russian Federation (Adygea republic) | Pseudorugitela pulchella (128314) | |
Norian - Rhaetian | Tajikistan | Aulacothyropsis eminens (127943) | |
Norian - Rhaetian | Russian Federation | Aulacothyropsis almensis (127944 127977) Aulacothyropsis pervulgatus, Aulacothyropsis reflexa (127945) Aulacothyropsis pervulgatus, Aulacothyropsis tschernyschevi (128265 128266) Aulacothyropsis pervulgatus, Aulacothyropsis tschernyschevi, Aulacothyropsis reflexa (128270) Aulacothyropsis pressulus (127964) Aulacothyropsis reflexa (128269) | |
Lacian | China (Sichuan) | Aulacothyris almensis (123657) Aulacothyropsis megaeminens (123676) Aulacothyropsis pervulgatus, Aulacothyropsis tschernyschevi, Aulacothyropsis megaeminens (123663) | |
Lacian | Austria | Aulacothyropsis reflexa (66932) | |
Alaunian | China (Xizang) | Aulacothyropsis pentagonalis (44336 132694) | |
Sevatian | Romania | Aulacothyropsis reflexa (170272) | |
Rhaetian | Slovakia | Aulacothyropsis conspicua (49455) |