Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Laqueoidea

Rhynchonellata - Terebratulida

Taxonomy
Laqueoidea was named by Thomson (1927). It is extant.

It was assigned to Terebratellidina by Williams et al. (2006) and Emig et al. (2013).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1927Laqueoidea Thomson
2006Laqueoidea Williams et al. p. 2201
2013Laqueoidea Emig et al. p. 77

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderTerebratulida
suborderTerebratellidinaMuir-Wood 1955
superfamilyLaqueoideaThomson 1927
superfamilyLaqueoideaThomson 1927

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. Laqueoidea Thomson 1927
show all | hide all
Fm. Frenulinidae Hatai 1938
hide
G. Frenulina Dall 1894
+
Frenulina cruenta Cooper 1973
Subfm. Frenulininae Hatai 1938
+
+
Subg. Jolonica (Compsoria) Cooper 1973
+
Invalid names: Jolonica (Kamoica) Hatai 1936 [synonym]
†Jolonica elliptica Cooper 1957
Jolonica hedleyi Dall 1920
†Jolonica macneili Cooper 1957
Jolonica nipponica Yabe and Hatai 1934
†Jolonica ryukyuensis Yabe and Hatai 1935
Invalid names: Kamoica Hatai 1936 [synonym]
Subfm. Pictothyridinae Yabe and Hatai 1941
+
+
†Kikaithyris hanzawai Yabe 1932
G. Pictothyris Thomson 1927
+
Pictothyris elegans Yabe and Hatai 1936
Pictothyris laquaeformis Yabe and Hatai 1936
Pictothyris picta Dillwyn 1817
Fm. Laqueidae Thomson 1927
hide
Subfm. †Dalligadinae Williams et al. 2006
+
G. †Dalligas
+
†Dalligas mielnicensis Bitner and Pisera 1979
†Dalligas nobilis Steinich 1968
Subfm. Laqueinae Thomson 1927
+
G. †Laquethiris Bitner 1996
+
†Laquethiris curiosa Bitner 1996
+
†Laqueus astartaeformis Hatai 1940
Laqueus blanfordi Dunker 1882
†Laqueus cockburnensis Owen 1980
Laqueus concentricus Yabe and Hatai 1936
†Laqueus elongatus Cooper 1957
†Laqueus hanawensis Hayasaka 1929
Laqueus japonicus Yabe and Hatai 1934
†Laqueus kosibensis Hatai 1936
Laqueus morsei Dall 1908
Laqueus orbicularis Yabe and Hatai 1934
Laqueus pacificus Hatai 1936
Laqueus pallidus Hatai 1939
Laqueus proprius Yabe and Hatai 1934
Laqueus quadratus Yabe and Hatai 1934
Laqueus rubellus Sowerby 1846
Laqueus suffusus Dall 1870
Laqueus vancouverensis Davidson 1886
Subfm. †Parakingeninae Sun 1981
+
G. †Colinella
+
Invalid names: Nekvasilovela Calzada Badia 1987 [synonym]
G. †Parakingena Sun 1981
+
G. †Rossithyris Owen 1980
+
†Rossithyris humpensis Owen 1980
G. †Waconella
Subfm. †Terebrataliopsinae Smirnova 1990
+
G. †Eodallina Elliott 1959
+
†Eodallina peruviana Elliott 1959
G. †Hamptonina Rollier 1919
+
†Hamptonina plicata Babanova 1971
G. †Lusitanina Andrade 2006
+
†Lusitanina bituminis Andrade 2006
G. †Psilothyris Cooper 1955
+
†Psilothyris airgulensis Moisseev 1939
†Psilothyris hispanica Iñesta and Calzada 1996
†Psilothyris occidentalis Cooper 1955
†Psilothyris tamarinda Sowerby 1842
†Psilothyris tamarindus Sowerby 1836
†Psilothyris villersensis de Loriol 1864
Invalid names: Tamarella Owen 1965 [synonym]
+
†Terebrataliopsis compacta Smirnova and Baraboshkin 2004
†Terebrataliopsis czapskiana Zeuschner 1857
†Terebrataliopsis quadrata Smirnova 1962
†Terebrataliopsis semicircularis Smirnova and Baraboshkin 2004
G. †Maastrichtiella Simon 2005
hide
Fm. Terebrataliidae Richardson 1975
hide
Subfm. †Gemmarculinae Elliott 1947
+
G. †Arenaciarcula Elliott 1959
+
†Arenaciarcula beaumonti d'Archiac 1847
†Arenaciarcula fittoni Meyer 1864
+
†Gemmarcula arizonensis Cooper 1955
†Gemmarcula canaliculata Roemer and d'Archiac 1840
†Gemmarcula doddsae Craig 1999
†Gemmarcula menardi Lamarck 1819
†Gemmarcula plattenwaldensis Sulser and Friebe 2002
Invalid names: Trifidarcula Elliott 1959 [synonym]
G. †Ismenia King 1850
+
†Ismenia pectunculoides Schlotheim 1820
†Ismenia perillustris Smirnova 1972
†Ismenia tricostata Owen 1976
G. †Oblongarcula Elliott 1959
+
†Oblongarcula oblonga Sowerby 1826
+
†Ruegenella ciplyensis Owen 1977
Subfm. Terebrataliinae Richardson 1975
+
G. Coptothyris Jackson 1918
+
Coptothyris adamsi Davidson 1871
†Coptothyris excelsa Yokoyama 1923
†Coptothyris excelsa koyamai Makiyama 1927
Coptothyris grayi Davidson 1852
+
Invalid names: Terebratalia koyamai Makiyama 1927 [synonym]
Invalid names: Pseudesia Dall 1920 [synonym], Thomsonia Jackson 1916 [replaced]
+
Diestothyris frontalis Middendorff 1849
G. Terebratalia Beecher 1893
+
Subg. Terebratalia (Tisimania) Hatai 1938
+
Terebratalia (Tisimania) tisimana Nomura and Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia arnoldi Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
+
†Terebratalia arnoldi etchegoini Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Terebratalia arnoldi quaylei Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Terebratalia asanoi Nomura and Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia batequia Sandy et al. 1995
†Terebratalia bialata Nomura and Hatai 1936
Terebratalia coreanica Adams and Reeve 1850
†Terebratalia hayasakai Hatai 1939
†Terebratalia innaiensis Hayasaka 1922
†Terebratalia jordanni Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Terebratalia kennedyi Dall 1874
†Terebratalia lata Dall 1921
†Terebratalia pacifica Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia radiata Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia sendaica Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia smithi Arnold 1903
†Terebratalia tenuis Hayasaka 1922
G. †Xenothyris Jin et al. 1976
+
†Xenothyris tuilaensis Jin et al. 1976
Subfm. †Trigonoseminae Elliott 1965
+
G. †Dereta Elliott 1959
+
†Dereta incerta Davidson 1852
†Dereta pectita Sowerby 1816
+
†Trigonosemus elegans Koenig 1825
†Trigonosemus palissii Woodward 1854
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:14:12
Modified: 2018-11-10 17:47:38
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Alaunian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 215.56000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 212.0 Ma

Collections (307 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Peru Terebratelloidea indet. (233511)
Alaunian215.56 - 212.0Peru Eodallina peruviana (144421)
Jurassic201.4 - 145.0Norway Thomsonia arctica (33537)
Laeviuscula171.6 - 167.7Portugal Lusitanina bituminis (147495 147496 147498 147499 147500 147505 147508)
Callovian - Oxfordian166.1 - 157.3Ukraine Ismenia sp. (67868)
Late/Upper Callovian164.7 - 161.2Ukraine Hamptonina plicata (162583)
Kimmeridgian157.3 - 152.1Greece Ismenia pectunculoides (85964)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Germany Ismenia recta, Ismenia pectunculoides (211294)
Early/Lower Tithonian150.8 - 145.0France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) Ismenia pectunculoides (35262)
Late/Upper Tithonian150.8 - 145.0Poland Terebrataliopsis czapskiana (160383)
Late/Upper Berriasian145.0 - 140.2Algeria Psilothyris sp. (64317 64320 64322)
Berriasian145.0 - 139.8Ukraine (Crimea) Terebrataliopsis quadrata (22962)
Berriasian145.0 - 139.8United Kingdom Thomsonia fairlightensis (32061)
Berriasian145.0 - 139.8Ukraine Belbekella airgulensis (183168) Belbekella airgulensis, Psilothyris villersensis (163825) Ismenia pectunculoides (163827) Terebrataliopsis quadrata (163831)
Early/Lower Valanginian140.2 - 136.4Ukraine Terebrataliopsis semicircularis, Terebrataliopsis compacta (164378)
Early/Lower Valanginian140.2 - 136.4Switzerland Terebratula villersensis (2225)
Late/Upper Valanginian140.2 - 136.4United Kingdom (England) Thomsonia alata (31954)
Valanginian139.8 - 132.9Greenland Ismenia tricostata (62642)
Valanginian139.8 - 132.9Switzerland Zeilleria tamarindus (2244)
Valanginian139.8 - 132.9France Terebratula villersensis (2222)