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Cymbophora

Bivalvia - Cardiida - Mactridae

Taxonomy
Cymbophora was named by Gabb (1869) [Sepkoski's age data: K Albi K Maes-u].

It was reranked as Spisula (Cymbophora) by Packard (1916) and Kosnik (2002).

It was assigned to Mactrinae by Vokes (1980); to Mactridae by Popenoe (1937) and Tashiro and Kozai (1982); to Spisula by Packard (1916) and Kosnik (2002); and to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1869Cymbophora Gabb p. 181 figs. PI. 29, Fig. 69
1916Spisula (Cymbophora) Packard p. 298
1937Cymbophora Popenoe p. 397
1980Cymbophora Vokes p. 135
1982Cymbophora Tashiro and Kozai p. 86
2002Cymbophora Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassHeteroconchia(Gray 1854)
—CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
RankNameAuthor
—CardioniFerussac 1822
—CardiidiaFerussac 1822
—CardiataFerussac 1822
superorderCardiiformiiFerussac 1822
orderCardiidaFerussac 1822
suborderCardiidinaFerussac 1822
—Veneroidei(Gray 1854)
—VeneroiteiGray 1854
superfamilyMactroidea(Lamarck 1809)
familyMactridaeLamarck 1809
subfamilyMactrinaeLamarck 1809
genusCymbophora

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Cymbophora Gabb 1869
show all | hide all
†Cymbophora bella Saul 1974
†Cymbophora buttensis Anderson 1958
†Cymbophora gabbiana Anderson 1902
†Cymbophora moevusi Coquand 1862
†Cymbophora okadakensis Tamura 1977
†Cymbophora popenoei Saul 1974
†Cymbophora stantoni Arnold 1908
†Cymbophora suciensis Whiteaves 1879
†Cymbophora triangulata Waring 1917
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmean
height135.0

Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: facultatively mobilef
Life habit: infaunalf
Diet: suspension feederf
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-09-09 13:48:47
Modified: 2009-09-09 15:48:47
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Sanchez Roig 1926, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Cenomanian to the top of the Lutetian or 99.60000 to 41.30000 Ma

Collections (499 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Japan C. okadakensis (87006) C. sp. (141571)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9USA (New Jersey) C. sp. (6650)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9USA (Texas) C. puteana (6503 6539) C. saccellana, C. schucherti, C. spooneri (4641) C. schucherti (4654 4655 4658 4659 6470 6525 6527 6529 6530 6533 6534 6540 6563 6580) C. schucherti, C. spooneri (4643 4645 4651 4653 6498 6548 6632) C. securis (4648 6593 6603 6604 6606) C. spooneri (4647 6467 6471 6494 6506 6543 6599 6602 6614 6616) C. spooneri, C. schucherti (6469)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9USA (California) C. ashburnerii (167601) C. gabbiana (167603) C. sp. (167602 185726 185728)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Japan (Ishikari) C. ezoensis (40212)
Cenomanian - Turonian100.5 - 89.8USA (California) C. sp. (185413)
Late/Upper Cretaceous100.5 - 66.0USA (Texas) C. cancellosa (211326 225659 225660 225661 225662 225692) C. cancellosa, C. sp. (225668)
Late/Upper Cretaceous100.5 - 66.0USA (California) Crassatellites triangulatus, Mactra gabbiana (193034) C. gabbiana (206277 206278)
Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5USA (Arizona) C. sp. (2171 53488 53489 53492)
Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5USA (Utah) C. sp. (3287 3692)
Middle Cenomanian - Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5USA (Texas) C. spooneri (4644)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8Japan (Ishikari) C. ezoensis (40218)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8Nigeria Mactra moevusi (3812)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8USA (Minnesota) C. emmonsi (1987) C. utahensis (1989 1990)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8USA (California) C. gabbiana (185440 214077 214143) C. sp. (80928 167600 185390 185415) C. sp., C. gabbiana (185502)
Early/Lower Turonian93.5 - 89.3USA (New Mexico) C. emmonsi (200334) C. holmesi (87805) C. holmesi, C. utahensis (200337)
Middle Turonian93.5 - 89.3USA (New Mexico) C. emmonsi (88641 88809) C. holmesi (88811)
Middle Turonian93.5 - 89.3USA (Arizona) C. emmonsi (55986) C. emmonsi, C. huerfanensis, C. utahensis (53504 53511 56071) C. emmonsi, C. utahensis (56072 56073)
Coniacian89.8 - 86.3USA (California) Crassatellites triangulatus (44267) Mactra ashburnerii (44232)
Coniacian89.8 - 86.3Nigeria C. moevusi (83016)
Coniacian - Santonian89.8 - 83.6USA (California) C. gabbiana (185441) C. sp. (185407 185736) C. sp., C. gabbiana (185448)
Santonian86.3 - 83.6USA (California) C. ashburnerii (44279) C. gabbiana (44275) C. stantoni, C. bella (185391)
Santonian86.3 - 83.6USA (Georgia) C. ochilleana (5161)
Santonian - Campanian86.3 - 72.1USA (California) C. stantoni (185400) C. stantoni, C. bella (185414)
Campanian83.6 - 72.1USA (Washington) C. suciensis (86868)
Campanian83.6 - 72.1USA (North Carolina) C. cancellosa (7617) C. conradi (7610) C. lintea (190554 190555 190579) C. sp. (7620 7624) C. trigonalis (7619 7625 7626)
Campanian83.6 - 72.1USA (California) C. ashburnerii (158389) C. buttensis (44274) C. sp. (80945) C. stantoni (69313 168010) C. suciensis (69312)
Campanian83.6 - 72.1USA (Wyoming) C. canonensis (1652) C. holmesi (1648) C. sp. (1632 1657 1682 1683 1722 233961)
Campanian - Maastrichtian83.6 - 66.0Japan (Iburi) C. tellinoides (39653)
Early/Lower Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Delaware) C. sp. (6131 6133 6137 6138 6139)
Early/Lower Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (California) C. bella (210586) C. buttensis, C. stantoni (86790) C. buttensis, C. stantoni, C. bella (3890) C. gabbiana (220366) C. stantoni (210584) C. suciensis (86939 214075)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (California) C. ashburnerii (1513 1545 1547 1549 1550 86793 220906) C. ashburnerii, C. gabbiana (1514 1515 1516 1538 86794 214144 219077) C. ashburnerii, C. gabbiana, C. stantoni, C. triangulata, C. popenoei (185168) C. gabbiana (1527 1528 1531 1535 1536 1537 1548 1551 1552) C. popenoei (167698) C. sp. (167696) C. triangulata (214076) C. triangulata, C. ashburnerii, C. gabbiana (72057)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Delaware) C. sp. (6156 6157 6172) C. subtilis, C. sp. (6171)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Wyoming) C. formosa (87748)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Tennessee) C. gracilis (88357)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Texas) C. cancellosa (7472 7499) C. cancellosa, C. scabellum (7510) C. cancellosa, C. scabellum, C. subtilis (7482 7504 7552) C. scabellum (7481) C. scabellum, C. simpsonensis (7500) C. simpsonensis (7503) C. subtilis (7507 7512 7579)
Middle Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Texas) C. berryi, C. scabellum (7470) C. berryi, C. scabellum, C. sp. A Klein 1986 (7466 7467)
Middle Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (California) C. ashburnerii (185178 219078 219079 220910 220911 220912 220916) C. ashburnerii, C. gabbiana (220915 221105 221106 221107) C. ashburnerii, C. gabbiana, C. suciensis (185174) C. gabbiana (220918) C. sp. (168009) C. stantoni (144770 144772 167824) C. stantoni, C. triangulata, C. popenoei (144764) C. suciensis (86936 220919) C. triangula, C. stantoni (144763) C. triangulata (168007) C. triangulata, C. popenoei (69314 185368)
Middle Campanian - Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (California) C. triangulata (215265)
Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian83.5 - 66.0USA (New Jersey) C. appressa (57916)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Alabama) C. berryi (1306 4258) C. cancellosa (83239) C. sp. (1352) C. sp., C. appressa, C. berryi, C. lintea, C. wordeni (1308) C. sp., C. berryi, C. lintea (1307)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Maryland) C. berryi, C. appressa, C. wordeni (1312)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (North Dakota) C. warrenana (1339)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Texas) C. appressa (4530 4547 4597) C. appressa, C. berryi, C. inflata, C. wordeni (1300) C. appressa, C. wordeni (4527) C. berryi (1298 1394 4525 4537 4539 4546 4599 4609) C. berryi, C. appressa (1299) C. berryi, C. cancellosa, C. scabellum, C. simpsonensis, C. subtilis (1393) C. berryi, C. cancellosa, C. sp. (1297) C. berryi, C. inflata (1296 4533 4548 4593 4601 4603 4604 4616 7564) C. berryi, C. scabellum, C. simpsonensis, C. subtilis, C. wordeni (1392) C. berryi, C. scabellum, C. subtilis (7480) C. berryi, C. wordeni (4598) C. cancellosa, C. sp., C. spp., C. subtilis (205541) C. inflata (4531 4582 4584 4588 4614 4627 4633) C. inflata, C. berryi (4605) C. inflata, C. berryi, C. appressa, C. wordeni (1301) C. inflata, C. sp. (4602 4629) C. scabellum, C. sp. (205446) C. scabellum, C. subtilis (7493 7495 7550) C. sp. (1395 4572 4574 4577 4585 4586 4606 4636 205449) C. subtilis (7483 7567 7570) C. subtilis, C. simpsonensis, C. scabellum (7494) C. wordeni (4594)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0Algeria C. sp. (1344)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0Japan C. sp. (1315)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Georgia) C. lintea, C. berryi, C. appressa, C. wordeni (1309)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Mississippi) C. berryi (1391) C. lintea, C. berryi (1303) C. sp. (1304)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0Greenland C. gracilis (1340)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0Chile C. araucana (1314)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0Colombia C. sp. (1375)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Tennessee) C. sp. (205445)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (New Jersey) C. berryi (4378 4379) C. berryi, C. wordeni (4380) C. lintea, C. berryi, C. wordeni (1313)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (California) C. asburnerii, Crassatellites triangulatus (83790) C. ashburnerii (1354 83793 176785 185507 185509 185622 185635 214074) C. sp. (185398 185403 185445 185467 185491 185495)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (South Carolina) C. appressa, C. berryi, C. trigonalis (1310)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0Russian Federation (Sakhalin) C. hetonaiensis (1333)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Missouri) C. berryi, C. appressa (1295)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (North Carolina) C. cancellosa, C. trigonalis, C. conradi (1311)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (South Dakota) C. warrenana (1320)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0Canada (Saskatachewan) C. warrenana (234104)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Maryland) C. appressa, C. berryi (125950)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Georgia) C. appressa (4311) C. appressa, C. berryi (4280) C. appressa, C. berryi, C. sp., C. wordeni (4277 4279) C. berryi (4267 4281 4282 4292 4293 4294 4298 4299 4300 4301 4303 4315 4316 4334) C. berryi, C. sp. (4312 4313 4314 4317 4319) C. berryi, C. wordeni (4269 4308 4320 4335) C. sp. (4338) C. sp., C. berryi (4318) C. wordeni (4266 4268)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Alabama) C. appressa, C. berryi (4249 4263 4326) C. appressa, C. berryi, C. wordeni (4286) C. appressa, C. wordeni (4276) C. berryi (4238 4242 4243 4246 4247 4250 4251 4256 4262 4270 4274 4275 4283 4285 4322 4323 4325 4327 4330) C. berryi, C. sp. (4245 4252 4253 4321) C. lintea, C. sp. (4241 4254) C. sp. (4248 4255 4261 4264) C. sp., C. berryi (4244)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Mississippi) C. appressa (4103 4105) C. berryi (4101 4108 4111) C. sp. (4102 4118)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian - Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (California) C. ashburnerii (221990)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0Chile C. araucana (157301)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Missouri) C. appressa, C. berryi (4385) C. berryi (4382 4383 4384)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Alabama) C. appressa, C. berryi (4237) C. berryi (4199 4208 4211 4217 4226 4235 4236 83237) C. lintea (4210) C. lintea, C. sp. (4209) C. sp. (4219 4228 4230 83238)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (New Jersey) C. sp. (4377)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Maryland) C. appressa, C. berryi (4364 4365 4368 4374) C. appressa, C. berryi, C. wordeni (4369 4370) C. berryi (4366 4367) C. berryi, C. wordeni (4371 4372 4373)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Texas) C. appressa, C. berryi, C. inflata, C. sp. (4488) C. berryi (4400 4401 4411 4414 4421 4422 4426 4427 4435 4441 4442 4443 4447 4448 4453 4454 4455 4456 4458 4460 4467 4472 4477 4479 4482 4490 4500 4501 4507) C. berryi, C. sp. (4491) C. cancellosa (5559 5563) C. cancellosa, C. sp. (5568) C. inflata, C. sp. (4632) C. sp. (4459 4494 5555 5558) C. sp., C. scabellum (5556) C. subtilis, C. cancellosa (5557) C. subtilis, C. cancellosa, C. sp. (5554) C. wordeni (4418)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Mississippi) C. berryi (4106) C. lintea (4127 4128 4157 4167) C. sp. (4124 4134 4147 4154 4156 4164)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (South Carolina) C. appressa (4342 4343 4352) C. appressa, C. berryi (4344) C. berryi (4346 4350 4354 4355 4362) C. sp. (4349 4357 4361)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (South Dakota) C. warrenana (88510 88511)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (North Carolina) C. sp. (7616) C. trigonalis (7630)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (California) C. ashburnerii (214073 219052)
Ypresian - Lutetian56.0 - 41.3USA (California) C. sp. (185458)