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Collembola (springtail)
Taxonomy
Collembola was named by Lubbock (1871). It is extant.
It was reranked as the subclass Collembola by Christiansen and Nascimbene (2006); it was reranked as the class Collembola by Sánchez-García and Engel (2016).
It was assigned to Hexapoda by Hirst and Maulik (1926); to Entognatha by Christiansen and Nascimbene (2006); and to Ellipura by Misof et al. (2014) and Sánchez-García and Engel (2016).
It was reranked as the subclass Collembola by Christiansen and Nascimbene (2006); it was reranked as the class Collembola by Sánchez-García and Engel (2016).
It was assigned to Hexapoda by Hirst and Maulik (1926); to Entognatha by Christiansen and Nascimbene (2006); and to Ellipura by Misof et al. (2014) and Sánchez-García and Engel (2016).
Subtaxa
Achorutes latidens, Anoura stricta, Entomobryomorpha, Isotoma acuticauda, Isotoma falcicaudata, Isotoma hirta, Lipura longipes, Orchesella concolor, Paidium, Papirius brevicaudatus, Papirius verrucosus, Poduromorpha, Polystylus, Polystylus quinquecaudatus, Schaefferia, Symphypleona, Triaenura, Triaenura cornuta, Xenylla constricta, Xenylla inermis
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1871 | Collembola Lubbock fig. 295 |
1907 | Orchesella concolor von Olfers p. 21 fig. 44 |
1907 | Polystylus von Olfers p. 24 |
1907 | Polystylus quinquecaudatus von Olfers p. 24 fig. 60 |
1907 | Isotoma acuticauda von Olfers p. 25 fig. 64 |
1907 | Isotoma falcicaudata von Olfers p. 25 fig. 66 |
1907 | Isotoma hirta von Olfers p. 26 fig. 67 |
1907 | Lipura longipes von Olfers p. 26 fig. 70 |
1907 | Triaenura von Olfers p. 26 |
1907 | Triaenura cornuta von Olfers p. 26 fig. 68 |
1907 | Achorutes latidens von Olfers p. 27 fig. 72 |
1907 | Anoura stricta von Olfers p. 28 fig. 78 |
1907 | Xenylla constricta von Olfers p. 28 fig. 80 |
1907 | Xenylla inermis von Olfers p. 28 fig. 81 |
1907 | Papirius brevicaudatus von Olfers p. 30 fig. 90 |
1907 | Papirius verrucosus von Olfers p. 30 fig. 89 |
1926 | Collembola Hirst and Maulik |
2006 | Collembola Christiansen and Nascimbene |
2014 | Collembola Misof et al. |
2016 | Collembola Sánchez-García and Engel |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Cl. Collembola Lubbock 1871 [springtail]
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Or. Entomobryomorpha Börner 1913
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Superfm. Entomobryoidea Schaffer 1896
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Fm. Entomobryidae Schaffer 1896
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G. Acrocyrtus Yosii 1959
G. Dicranocentrus Schött 1893
Subfm. Entomobryinae Schaffer 1896
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G. Drepanura Schott 1891
G. Entomobrya Rondani 1861
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Invalid names: Catastylus von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Cuculliger von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Degeeria Nicolet 1842 [replaced], Lepismodion von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Omophora von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Palpiger von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Palpigeridia von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Palpigerina von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Stylonotus von Olfers 1907 [synonym]
G. Homidia Börner 1906
G. Lepidocyrtinus Borner 1903
G. Willowsia Shoebotham 1917
Invalid names: Catastylidae von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Palpigeridae von Olfers 1907 [synonym]
Fm. †Oncobryidae Christiansen and Pike 2002
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Fm. Paronellidae Borner 1913
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G. Callyntrura Borner 1906
G. Lepidonella Yosii 1960
G. Paronella Schott 1893
Fm. †Praentomobryidae Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
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G. †Cretacentomobrya Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
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†Cretacentomobrya burma Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
G. †Praentomobrya Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
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†Praentomobrya avita Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
Superfm. Isotomoidea Schaffer 1896
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Fm. Isotomidae Schaffer 1896
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Subfm. Anurophorinae Börner 1901
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G. †Burmisotoma Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
G. Proisotoma Borner 1901
G. †Protoisotoma Christiansen and Pike 2002
G. Tetracanthella Schött 1891
G. †Villusisotoma Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
G. Anurophorus Nicolet 1842
Subfm. Isotominae Schaffer 1896
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G. Desoria Nicolet 1841
G. Isotoma Bourlet 1839
G. Isotomurus Borner 1906
G. †Protodesoria Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
G. Vertagopus Börner 1906
Fm. †Protentomobryidae Folsom 1937
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Invalid names: Isotoma larvata von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium]
G. Paidium Koch 1840
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†Paidium crassicorne Koch and Berendt 1854
†Paidium pyriforme Koch and Berendt 1854
Or. Poduromorpha Borner 1906
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Superfm. Hypogastruroidea Börner 1906
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Fm. Hypogastruridae Börner 1906
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G. Hypogastrura Bourlet 1839
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Subg. Hypogastrura (Ceratophysella) Börner 1932
Subg. Hypogastrura (Schoettella) Schaffer 1896
Hypogastrura bengtssoni Agren 1904
†Hypogastrura intermedia Handschin 1926
†Hypogastrura protoviatica Handschin 1926
Superfm. Neanuroidea Börner 1901
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Fm. Brachystomellidae Stach 1949
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Fm. Odontellidae Massoud 1967
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G. †Protodontella Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
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†Protodontella minicornis Christiansen and Nascimbene 2006
Superfm. Poduroidea Latreille 1802
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Fm. Poduridae Latreille 1802
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G. Podura Linnaeus 1758
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†Podura fuscata Koch and Berendt 1854
†Podura pulchra Koch and Berendt 1854
G. Schaefferia Absolon 1900
Or. Symphypleona Borner 1901
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Subor. Appendiciphora Bretfeld 1986
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Infraor. Katianniformia Bretfeld 1986
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Superfm. Katiannoidea Börner 1913
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Fm. Arrhopalitidae Stach 1956
Fm. Katiannidae Börner 1913
Invalid names: Collophoridae Bretfeld 1999 [empty], Spinothecidae Delamare-Deboutteville 1961 [empty]
Infraor. Sminthuriformia Bretfeld 1986
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Superfm. Sminthuroidea Lubbock 1862
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Fm. Bourletiellidae Börner 1913
Fm. Sminthuridae Lubbock 1862 [globular springtail]
Subor. Sminthuridida Bretfeld 1986
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Superfm. Sminthuridoidea Börner 1906
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Fm. Sminthurididae Börner 1906
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G. †Electrosminthuridia Robin et al. 2019
G. †Pseudosminthurides Sánchez-García and Engel 2016
Invalid names: Mackenziellidae Yosii 1961 [empty]
Invalid names: Sminthurus crassicaudatus von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Sminthurus cristatus von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Sminthurus gracillimus von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Sminthurus longidens von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Sminthurus longipes von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium]
Invalid names: Achorutes latidens von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Anoura stricta von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Isotoma acuticauda von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Isotoma falcicaudata von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Isotoma hirta von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Lipura longipes von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Orchesella concolor von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Papirius brevicaudatus von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Papirius verrucosus von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Polystylus von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Polystylus quinquecaudatus von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Triaenura von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Triaenura cornuta von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Xenylla constricta von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Xenylla inermis von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available