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Kuphus
Taxonomy
Kuphus was named by Guettard (1770). It is extant. Its type is Serpula polythalamia.
It was assigned to Annelida by Collignon and Cottreau (1927); and to Kuphinae by Vokes (1972), Woodring (1982), Ward (1992) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Annelida by Collignon and Cottreau (1927); and to Kuphinae by Vokes (1972), Woodring (1982), Ward (1992) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1770 | Kuphus Guettard |
| 1801 | Furcella Lamarck p. 104 |
| 1821 | Clossonnaria Ferussac |
| 1927 | Cyphus Collignon and Cottreau |
| 1941 | Succinodon Huene p. 91 fig. 1 |
| 1956 | Succinodon Romer p. 622 |
| 1964 | Succinodon Tatarinov p. 552 |
| 1966 | Succinodon Romer p. 370 |
| 1970 | Succinodon Steel p. 77 |
| 1972 | Kuphus Vokes p. 42 |
| 1982 | Kuphus Woodring p. 719 |
| 1992 | Kuphus Ward p. 115 |
| 2010 | Kuphus Bouchet et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Kuphus Guettard 1770
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†Kuphus fistula Lea 1843
Kuphus polythalamia Linnaeus 1767
Invalid names: Clossonnaria Ferussac 1821 [synonym], Furcella Lamarck 1801 [synonym], Succinodon Huene 1941 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: g = genus, c = class | |||||
| References: Stilwell and Henderson 2002, Aberhan et al. 2004, Sanchez Roig 1926 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Danian to the top of the Holocene or 66.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma
Collections (143 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Danian | Poland | Succinodon putzeri (72047) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Somalia | K. sp. (78809 78810 78811 78812) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Somalia | K. polythalamius (78982 78998 79041 79045 79048 79055) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Puerto Rico | Teredo incrassata (80191 80193 80195 80198 80199 80200) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Jamaica | K. incrassatus (92572) K. polythalamia (111546 111547) K. sp. (77775) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Florida) | K. incrassatus (61123) Teredo incrassata (41197) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | USA (Mississippi) | K. incrassatus (92570) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Pakistan | Teredo polythalamia (79073) | |
| Rupelian | Iran | K. melitensis (111336 111414) K. sp. (111338 111340 111341) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Mississippi) | K. incrassatus (155962 155965) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Florida) | Teredo incrassata (60661 60663 60665 60968 60970 60971 60974 60975 60976 60977) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Alabama) | K. incrassatus (205616) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Mexico (Tamaulipas) | K. incrassatus (43086 43087 92574) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Puerto Rico | Teredo incrassata (80201 80202 80203) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Somalia | K. polythalamius (78836) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Panama | K. incrassatus (42577 42578) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Mexico | K. incrassatus (92573) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Trinidad and Tobago | K. incrassatus (93368) | |
| Chattian | USA (Mississippi) | K. incrassatus (205805) | |
| Chattian | India | K. sp. (111232 152422) | |
| Chattian | USA (Texas) | K. sp. (69932) | |
| Aquitanian | Panama | K. incrassatus (42607 42626 42627 42628 49489 93039 93236) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Jamaica | K. polythalamia (111548 111549) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Somalia | K. polythalamius (78838 78839 78900 78901 78903 78953 79081 79098) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Puerto Rico | Teredo incrassata (80204 80288) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Indonesia | K. sp. (86769) | |
| Miocene | Madagascar | Cyphus arenarius (55830 55831 55832 55833 55834 55835) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Maryland) | K. sp. (79101 79102) | |
| Burdigalian | India | K. sp. (111230) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Florida) | K. incrassatus (91536 92458 92459 92460 92461 92549 92550 92551 92552 92553 92554 92556 92558 92562 92566 92567 92568) | |
| Burdigalian | Panama | K. incrassatus (42616) | |
| Middle Miocene | Somalia | K. polythalamius (78949 79077 79082) | |
| Middle Miocene | Puerto Rico | Teredo incrassata (80240 80287) | |
| Middle Miocene | Indonesia | K. polythalamia (70086) | |
| Middle Miocene | Grenada | K. polythalamia (58677 58678) | |
| Tortonian | Madagascar | Cyphus arenarius (51586) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Colon) | K. incrassatus (145251 145332 145334) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Trinidad and Tobago | K. incrassatus (81976) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Indonesia | K. polythalamia (70077) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Jamaica | K. incrassatus (92571) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) | Teredo polythalamia (41473) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | USA (Virginia) | K. fistula (79752) | |
| Hemphillian | USA (Alabama) | K. incrassatus (89608) | |
| Messinian | USA (Virginia) | K. fistula (71536) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | USA (Virginia) | K. fistula (59297) | |
| Zanclean | USA (Virginia) | K. fistula (71620 71624) | |
| Pliocene | USA (Virginia) | K. calamus (59293) | |
| Pliocene | Indonesia | K. polythalamia (84520 84533 84546) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Virginia) | K. calamus (80038 80040) K. fistula (78262 78268 78271 79709) Teredo fistula (78261) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Indonesia | K. polythalamia (70084) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Japan (Ryukyu) | K. sp. (41600) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (North Carolina) | K. calamus (59331) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas) | K. sp. (79983) | |
| Holocene | Venezuela | K. incrassatus (131223) |