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Catharus

Reptilia - Passeriformes - Turdidae

Taxonomy
Catharus was named by Bonaparte (1850). It is extant.

It was assigned to Turdidae by Mead et al. (1984).

Species
C. guttatus, C. ustulatus
Species lacking formal opinion data
C. occidentalis

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1850Catharus Bonaparte
1984Catharus Mead et al. p. 263

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
—Tetrapoda
—Reptiliomorpha
—Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
—Cotylosauria()
—Amniota
—Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
—Romeriida
—Diapsida()
—Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
RankNameAuthor
—Crocopoda
—ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
—Eucrocopoda
—Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
—Ornithodira
—Dinosauromorpha
—Dinosauriformes
—Dinosauria()
—Theropoda()
—Neotheropoda
—AverostraPaul 2002
—Tetanurae
—Coelurosauria()
—Maniraptora
—Paraves
classAves
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
—Neognathae(Pycraft 1900)
orderPasseriformesLinnaeus 1758
familyTurdidaeRafinesque 1815
genusCatharusBonaparte 1850

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Catharus Bonaparte 1850
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Catharus guttatus Pallas 1811 [hermit thrush]
Catharus ustulatus Nuttall 1840 [Swainson's thrush]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialsubf
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: volantsubf
Diet: insectivoresubf
Diet 2: frugivoresubf
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2009-01-03 16:42:49
Modified: 2009-01-03 18:42:49
Source: subf = subfamily, o = order
References: Marsh 1875, Naka 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Irvingtonian to the top of the Rancholabrean or 1.80000 to 0.01200 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 0.3 Ma

Collections (7 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117USA (California) C. ustulatus, C. guttatus (176098)
Irvingtonian1.8 - 0.3USA (Florida) C. sp. (20385)
Rancholabrean0.3 - 0.012Mexico (Puebla) C. occidentalis (230717)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (California) C. ustulatus, C. guttatus (123918 215552)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Virginia) C. sp. (103991)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene (late glacial)0.129 - 0.0USA (Arizona) C. guttatus (93374)