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Gervillia
Taxonomy
Gervillia was named by Defrance (1820) [Sepkoski's age data: Tr Olen-u K Maes Sepkoski's reference number: 914].
It was corrected as Gervilleia by Maury (1936) and Lucas et al. (2007).
It was assigned to Pterioida by Sepkoski (2002); to Bivalvia by Maury (1936) and Lucas et al. (2007); and to Bakevelliidae by Vokes (1980), Tashiro (1988), Hessel (2004), Mello et al. (2007), Scholz et al. (2008) and Ros-Franch et al. (2014).
It was corrected as Gervilleia by Maury (1936) and Lucas et al. (2007).
It was assigned to Pterioida by Sepkoski (2002); to Bivalvia by Maury (1936) and Lucas et al. (2007); and to Bakevelliidae by Vokes (1980), Tashiro (1988), Hessel (2004), Mello et al. (2007), Scholz et al. (2008) and Ros-Franch et al. (2014).
Species
Gervilleia (Angustella), Gervilleia arcuata, Gervilleia bosniaca, Gervilleia dissita, Gervilleia ensis, Gervilleia immatura, Gervilleia koatensis, Gervilleia latobica, Gervilleia meneghinii, Gervilleia modiola, Gervilleia regoi, Gervilleia scythica, Gervilleia ussurica, G. (Cultriopsis), G. (Gervillia), G. alata, G. alatior, G. alberti, G. albertii, G. angulata (syn. G. intermedia), G. bipartita, G. bouei, G. caudata, G. cholla, G. elipsoidalis, G. faberi, G. fraasi, G. galeazzi, G. gigantea, G. hanitschi, G. heinemani, G. inflata, G. iraonensis, G. joleaudi, G. lamellosa, G. lanpingensis, G. latealata, G. linearis, G. longa, G. mirabilis, G. modiola, G. modiolaeformis, G. mytiloides, G. paronai, G. quadrata, G. quadricostata, G. radians, G. rasori, G. rostrata, G. rothpletzi, G. scrivenori, G. sergipensis, G. solenoidea, G. subglobosa, G. volanensis, G. wagneri, G. yunnanensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1820 | Gervillia Defrance |
| 1936 | Gervilleia Maury p. 98 |
| 1980 | Gervillia Vokes p. 38 |
| 1988 | Gervillia Tashiro p. 287 |
| 2002 | Gervillia Sepkoski |
| 2004 | Gervillia Hessel p. 70 |
| 2007 | Gervilleia Lucas et al. p. 146 |
| 2007 | Gervillia Mello et al. p. 64 |
| 2008 | Gervillia Scholz et al. |
| 2014 | Gervillia Ros-Franch et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Gervillia Defrance 1820
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Subg. †Gervilleia (Angustella) Waagen 1907
†Gervilleia arcuata Bittner 1895
†Gervilleia bosniaca Kittl 1903
†Gervilleia dissita White 1887
†Gervilleia ensis Bittner 1901
†Gervilleia immatura Bittner 1895
†Gervilleia koatensis Krumbeck 1924
†Gervilleia latobica Bittner 1901
†Gervilleia meneghinii Tommasi 1900
†Gervilleia modiola Frech 1912
†Gervilleia regoi Maury 1936
†Gervilleia scythica Krumbeck 1924
†Gervilleia ussurica Kiparisova 1938
Subg. †Gervillia (Cultriopsis) Cossman 1904
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†Gervillia (Cultriopsis) angusta Munster 1838
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Invalid names: Gervillia epichara Chen 1976 [synonym]
†Gervillia (Cultriopsis) canalis Hautmann 2001
Subg. †Gervillia (Gervillia) Defrance 1820
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†Gervillia (Gervillia) metaforbesiana Amano and Matsumoto 1956
†Gervillia alata Philippi 1898
†Gervillia alatior Imlay 1940
†Gervillia alberti Credner 1851
†Gervillia albertii Credner 1854
†Gervillia bipartita Merian 1853
†Gervillia bouei Hauer 1857
†Gervillia caudata Winckler 1861
†Gervillia cholla Stoyanow 1949
†Gervillia elipsoidalis Airaghi 1907
†Gervillia faberi Winkler 1859
†Gervillia fraasi Philippi 1898
†Gervillia galeazzi Stoppani 1865
†Gervillia gigantea Hyatt 1892
†Gervillia hanitschi Newton 1906
†Gervillia heinemani Stoyanow 1949
†Gervillia inflata Schafhaeutl 1851
†Gervillia iraonensis Newton 1895
†Gervillia joleaudi Schmidt 1935
†Gervillia lamellosa Lepsius 1878
†Gervillia lanpingensis Chen 1976
†Gervillia latealata Broili 1904
†Gervillia linearis Hyatt 1892
†Gervillia longa Geinitz 1867
†Gervillia mirabilis Lepsius 1878
†Gervillia modiola Frech 1904
†Gervillia modiolaeformis Giebel 1856
†Gervillia mytiloides Schlotheim 1820
†Gervillia paronai Broili 1904
†Gervillia quadrata Chen 1976
†Gervillia quadricostata Jaworski 1922
†Gervillia radians Morris and Lycett 1853
†Gervillia rasori Stoyanow 1949
†Gervillia rostrata Sowerby 1836
†Gervillia rothpletzi Broili 1904
†Gervillia scrivenori Newton 1923
†Gervillia sergipensis Mello et al. 2007
†Gervillia solenoidea Defrance 1820
†Gervillia subglobosa Credner 1854
†Gervillia volanensis Lepsius 1878
†Gervillia wagneri Winckler 1861
†Gervillia yunnanensis Chen 1976
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| valve height | 3 | 6.54 | 5.00 | 8.70 | 6.42 | 1.87 |
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| Source: g = genus, f = family, superf = superfamily, o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Aberhan et al. 2004, Sanchez Roig 1926 | |||||
Age range: base of the Desmoinesian to the top of the Bartonian or 312.80000 to 38.00000 Ma
Collections (475 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Desmoinesian | USA (Missouri) | Pteria longa (70134 70250 70278 70287) | |
| Noginskian | USA (Kansas) | Pteria longa (11729) | |
| Asselian | USA (Kansas) | Pteria longa (12302) | |
| Permian | USA (Alaska) | Pteria longa (112191) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Texas) | G. longa (119870) | |
| Capitanian | Tanzania (Morogoro) | G. elianae, G. stockleyi, G. kidodiensis (41486 41487) G. kidodiensis (41493) G. sp. (41489) G. stockleyi, G. kidodiensis, G. piriformis (41488) | |
| Capitanian | Madagascar (Toliara) | G. elianae (41495) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Germany | G. sp. (118858 118859 118860 118861) | |
| Changhsingian | Italy | G. elipsoidalis (232368) | |
| Early/Lower Triassic | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Gervilleia sp. (206610) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Maastrichtian | Mozambique | G. solenoides (1376) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Canada (Saskatachewan) | G. recta (234104) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Germany | G. solenoides (213668) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Alabama) | G. sp. (4255 4256 4262 4270) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Wyoming) | G. sp. (1582) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Mississippi) | G. sp. (4125 4127 4137) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Texas) | G. sp. (5561 5567 5568) G. wellsi (4498) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Poland | G. solenoidea (27818 27822 28078 28082) | |
| Danian | Poland | G. sp. (27625) | |
| Bartonian | New Zealand | G. sp. (64745) | |