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Ignavusaurus rachelis

Reptilia - Massospondylidae

Taxonomy
Ignavusaurus rachelis was named by Knoll (2010). Its type specimen is BM HR 20, a partial skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Ha Ralekoala, which is in a Hettangian/Sinemurian terrestrial siltstone in the Elliot Formation of Lesotho.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2010Ignavusaurus rachelis Knoll pp. 814-815 figs. 2-14
2011Ignavusaurus rachelis Apaldetti et al. p. 4
2021Ignavusaurus rachelis Peyre de Fabrègues et al. p. 327

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
RankNameAuthor
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Saurischia()
Eusaurischia
Sauropodomorpha(Huene 1932)
Massopoda
familyMassospondylidae
genusIgnavusaurus
speciesrachelis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Ignavusaurus rachelis Knoll 2010
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
F. Knoll 2010A non-sauropod sauropodomorph dinosaur with the following unique combination of character-states: transverse width of the ventral ramus of the postorbital greater than its rostrocaudal width at midshaft; height of the postorbital rim of the orbit raised so that it projects laterally to the caudal dorsal process; first dentary tooth adjacent to symphysis; teeth linearly placed within the jaws; orientation of the dentary tooth crowns slightly procumbent; distribution of the serrations along the mesial and distal carinae of the tooth restricted to the apical half of the crown; 14 vertebrae between cervicodorsal transition and primordial sacral vertebrae; transverse processes of the dorsal vertebrae dorsally directed; caudal margin of middle dorsal neural spines concave in lateral view with a projecting caudodorsal corner; first caudal centrum shorter than high; shape of the metacarpal V about as wide as it is long with a strongly convex proximal articulation surface; caudal margin of the postacetabular process of the ilium bluntly pointed; lateral margins of the pubic apron concave in dorsal view; no longitudinal dorsolateral sulcus on proximal ischium; roughly hemispherical femoral head with no sharp medial distal corner; subrectangular astragalus in proximal view; pyramidal process on the craniolateral corner of the proximal surface of the astragalus; transverse width of the proximal end of the fifth metatarsal 50 % of the length of this bone. Although none of these features are proper to Ignavusaurus rachelis, they do not occur in this combination in any other taxon.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2017-04-17 15:16:03
Modified: 2017-04-17 15:16:03
Source: subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Hettangian to the top of the Sinemurian or 201.30000 to 190.80000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Hettangian - Sinemurian201.3 - 190.8Lesotho (Qacha's Nek) Ignavusaurus rachelis (type locality: 99624)
Hettangian - Sinemurian201.3 - 190.8Lesotho (Mafeteng) Ignavusaurus rachelis (216627)