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Taxonomy
Trigoniocardia was named by Dall (1900) [Sepkoski's age data: T Ol-u R]. It is extant.
It was reranked as Corculum (Trigoniocardia) by Oinomikado (1939); it was reranked as Cardium (Trigoniocardia) by Pilsbry and Olsson (1941); it was reranked as Fragum (Trigoniocardia) by Clark and Durham (1946); it was reranked as Cardium (Trigoniocardium) by Richards (1953).
It was assigned to Corculum by Oinomikado (1939); to Fragum by Clark and Durham (1946); to Cardium by Pilsbry and Olsson (1941) and Richards (1953); to Fraginae by Vokes (1980) and Dockery (1982); and to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002).
It was reranked as Corculum (Trigoniocardia) by Oinomikado (1939); it was reranked as Cardium (Trigoniocardia) by Pilsbry and Olsson (1941); it was reranked as Fragum (Trigoniocardia) by Clark and Durham (1946); it was reranked as Cardium (Trigoniocardium) by Richards (1953).
It was assigned to Corculum by Oinomikado (1939); to Fragum by Clark and Durham (1946); to Cardium by Pilsbry and Olsson (1941) and Richards (1953); to Fraginae by Vokes (1980) and Dockery (1982); and to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1900 | Trigoniocardia Dall |
| 1939 | Corculum (Trigoniocardia) Oinomikado p. 628 |
| 1941 | Cardium (Trigoniocardia) Pilsbry and Olsson p. 9 |
| 1946 | Fragum (Trigoniocardia) Clark and Durham p. 62 |
| 1953 | Cardium (Trigoniocardium) Richards p. 52 |
| 1980 | Trigoniocardia Vokes p. 128 |
| 1982 | Trigoniocardia Dockery p. 72 |
| 2002 | Trigoniocardia Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Trigoniocardia Dall 1900
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†Cardium (Trigoniocardia) ballenium Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
†Cardium (Trigoniocardia) cabopasadum Pilsbry and Olsson 1941
†Cardium (Trigoniocardia) gadsdenense Mansfield 1937
†Corculum (Trigoniocardia) heredium ohomachii Oinomikado 1939
Subg. Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia) Olsson 1961
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Apiocardia obovale Sowerby 1833
†Apiocardia spiekeri Hanna and Israelsky 1925
Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia) antillarum d'Orbigny 1853
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Invalid names: Trigoniocardia caboblanquensis Weisbord 1964 [synonym]
†Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia) heridia Olsson 1922
†Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia) simrothi Dall 1900
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Invalid names: Cardium (Fragum) apatetica Dall 1900 [synonym]
Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia) subovalis Broderip and Sowerby 1829
Subg. †Trigoniocardia (Goniacardia) Woodring 1982
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†Trigoniocardia (Goniacardia) callopleurum Gabb 1881
†Trigoniocardia (Goniacardia) melajoensis Jung 1969
Subg. Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) Dall 1900
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†Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) aliculum Dall 1900
†Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) aminensis Dall 1900
†Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) haitensis Sowerby 1850
†Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) hannai Olsson 1932
†Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) minutissima Toula 1911
†Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) samanicum Olsson 1928
†Trigoniocardia carolinae Maury 1912
†Trigoniocardia cordeliae Maury 1924
Trigoniocardia graniferum Broderip and Sowerby 1829
†Trigoniocardia heredia Olsson 1922
†Trigoniocardia sambaicum Maury 1917
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: g = genus, c = class | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Sanchez Roig 1926, Todd 2001 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Eocene to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 37.20000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Collections (360 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Priabonian | USA (Florida) | Cardium protoalicum (61109) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Jamaica | Cardium colosseum (60963 111543) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Peru (Piura) | Cardium samanicum (52523) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Puerto Rico | Cardium sanctisebastiani (80190) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Jamaica | Cardium colosseum (60958) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Florida) | Cardium gadsdenense (60656 60663 60665 60978) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Alabama) | T. gadsdenense (205616) | |
| Chattian - Aquitanian | USA (Florida) | Cardium berberum, Cardium aliculum (60985) Cardium gadsdenense (61051 61096 61100 61106 61110 61120 61127) | |
| Aquitanian | Panama | T. simrothi (42609 42625 42626 42628 42630 42631 49492) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Peru (Tumbes) | Cardium affinis (59001) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Peru | Cardium hannai (66141) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Trinidad and Tobago | Cardium carolinae (80167) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Brazil (Para) | Cardium cordeliae (60979 65162) | |
| Burdigalian | Colombia (La Guajira) | Apiocardia sp. (136882 156327 156334 156356 156370 157336 160770 160790 160791 160792 160799 160800 160815 162005) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Florida) | Cardium aliculum (42223 42367 42443) Cardium aliculum, Cardium simrothi (41760 42272) Cardium simrothi (42216 42290 42328 42365) T. aliculum (68971) | |
| Burdigalian | Dominican Republic | T. aminensis (74962 93774 94143) | |
| Burdigalian | Venezuela (Falcon) | T. ceramida, T. hannai (60144) T. hannai (60703) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Dominican Republic | T. sp. (74963) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Colombia | T. heredia (106366) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Colombia (La Guajira) | Apiocardia sp. (156798 157930) | |
| Langhian | Haiti | Cardium sp. (61196) | |
| Langhian | Colombia (La Guajira) | Apiocardia sp. (136885 136909 156524 157858 157859 158029 158040 160795 160965 160966 161055 161061) | |
| Langhian | Dominican Republic | T. aminensis (74958 74959 93680 131499 131500 131501 131504 131505 131506) | |
| Middle Miocene | Grenada | T. sp. (58676) | |
| Middle Miocene | Panama | T. aminensis (52173) T. simrothi (42599) | |
| Middle Miocene | Puerto Rico | Cardium haitense (80245) | |
| Serravallian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | T. sp. (135818) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Florida) | Cardium aliculum (94810) | |
| Tortonian | Panama | T. aminensis (52169 52171 52172 82122 82124 82130 93051 93056 93145 93146 93147 93148 93149 93159 93160 93162 93164 93166 93171 93172 93175) T. sp. (136016 145520 145521 145523 145524) | |
| Tortonian | Venezuela | T. aminensis (130981) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Colon) | T. aminensis (145201 145337 145338 145351 145352 145353 145357) T. sp. (61334 79779 79780 79783 79784 79785 79790 79791 79792 79834 79984 79985 79996 79997 142895 142897 142898 142899 142901 142902 142906 142910 142913 142918 142919 142921 142922 142923 142924 142925 142926 142927 142930 142931 142932 142933 142934 142935 142936 142938 142939 142940 142941 142942 142943 142944 142945 142946 142948 142950 145530) T. sp. 1, T. sp. 2 (145531) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Darien) | T. sp. (92704 136007 136104 136122) | |
| Tortonian | Dominican Republic | Cardium haitense (58816 58817) T. haitensis (74912 74934 84953 90618 93644 93686 94139 94141 99854 131367 131368 131371 131380 131381 131382 131462 131472 131473 131474 131475 131490 131508 131509 131510 131512 131513 131514 131515 131516 131517 131518 131519) T. melajoensis (131464 131465) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Haiti | Cardium haitense (60107 60108) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Venezuela | T. antillarum (92751) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Ecuador (Esmeraldas) | T. hannai (60640 60662) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Dominican Republic | Cardium haitense (58824 58869) Cardium sambaicum (58870) T. haitensis (74915) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Trinidad and Tobago | T. maturensis (60399 60400 60401 60402 60404 60630 60631 60632 60633 60634 60635) T. maturensis, T. melajoensis (60637) T. melajoensis (60408) | |
| Messinian | Panama | T. aminensis (60692) | |
| Messinian | Panama (Colon) | T. sp. (79855) | |
| Messinian | Dominican Republic | T. haitensis (84956 84986 89540 89557 89559 89565 89566 90619 93601 93606 93648 93687 93710 93712 93716 94000 94099 94106 99853 131390 131497 131521 131642 131675 131676 131677) T. maturensis (131374) T. maturensis, T. haitensis (93996 131386) | |
| Messinian - Zanclean | Dominican Republic | T. haitensis (74911 74967 74971 75036 75037 75040 89542 89558 89562 89563 94086) T. marcanoi, T. haitensis (89560) T. sp. (75038) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Venezuela | T. sp. (131241) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Trinidad and Tobago | T. maturensis (60409 60410 60414 60415 60416 60417 60644 60646 60647 60649 60650 60655 60659) T. maturensis, T. caboblanquensis (60654) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Panama (Bocas) | T. sp. (135839) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Dominican Republic | Cardium aminense (58873) T. haitensis (84988) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Venezuela (Sucre) | T. caboblanquensis (41541) | |
| Zanclean | Panama (Bocas) | T. sp. (135832) | |
| Zanclean | Dominican Republic | T. clinocostata (90615) T. haitensis (74968 80084 80136 93640 93714 93733 93737 94003 131636) T. islahispaniolae (74965) | |
| Zanclean | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | T. sp. (79982) | |
| Pliocene | Colombia | Corculum heredium (93723 93725) | |
| Pliocene | Costa Rica | Cardium heredium (134656 134678) Cardium obovale (66792) Cardium spiekeri (66796) | |
| Pliocene | Ecuador (Manabi) | Cardium ballenium, Cardium spiekeri (51886) Cardium cabopasadum (51885) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Florida) | Cardium deadenense (59484 59485) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Costa Rica (Limon) | T. sp. (79993) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Venezuela | T. caboblanquensis (131210 131218 131363) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Jamaica | Cardium thaumastum, Cardium haitense (58522) T. haitense (69089 69092 69094) T. sp., T. haitense (69090 69093) | |
| Piacenzian | Costa Rica (Limon) | T. sp. (79796 79800 79990) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | T. sp. (61339 61340 61344) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas) | T. sp. (79989 79999) | |
| Piacenzian - Gelasian | Ecuador (Manabi) | Cardium obovale (51878) | |
| Gelasian | Ecuador (Manabi) | Cardium graniferum, Cardium obovale (51879) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Ecuador (Manabi) | T. granifera, T. obovalis (48664) T. obovalis (48665) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Costa Rica | Cardium graniferum (66777) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | T. willcoxi (41497 41501 79331 79333 79336) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (North Carolina) | T. sp. (80033) | |
| Pleistocene | Dominican Republic | Cardium antillarum (75422) | |
| Calabrian | Costa Rica (Limon) | T. sp. (79835) | |
| Calabrian | USA (Florida) | T. willcoxi (41705) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | T. willcoxi (41715) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | Panama (Panama) | T. granifera, Apiocardia obovale (160395) |