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Isoraphiniinae

Demospongiae - Megalithistida - Carterellidae

Taxonomy
Isoraphiniinae was named by Schrammen (1924). It is not extant.

It was assigned to Carterellidae by Finks et al. (2004).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1924Isoraphiniinae Schrammen
2004Isoraphiniinae Finks et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongiae(Sollas 1875)
subclassLithistida(Schmidt 1870)
orderMegalithistida
RankNameAuthor
suborderHelomorinaSchrammen 1924
familyCarterellidaeSchrammen 1901
subfamilyIsoraphiniinaeSchrammen 1924
subfamilyIsoraphiniinaeSchrammen 1924

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Isoraphiniinae Schrammen 1924
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G. Costifer Wilson 1925
G. †Eulespongia Quenstedt 1877
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Eulespongia texta Roemer 1864
Invalid names: Isoraphinia Zittel 1878 [synonym]
G. †Heloraphinia Schrammen 1937
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Heloraphinia chordata Hurcewicz 1966
G. †Pachycothon Schrammen 1901
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Pachycothon giganteum Roemer 1864
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available