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Costachonetes pygmaea

Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Anopliidae

Taxonomy
Chonetes pygmaea was named by Loczy (1899) [Chonetes cf. uralica var. pygmaea]. It is the type species of Costachonetes.

It was recombined as Costachonetes pygmaea by Waterhouse (1975), Liao (1979), Li et al. (1986) and Shen et al. (2017).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1899Chonetes pygmaea Loczy
1967Chonetes pygmaea Yanagida p. 87 figs. Pl 21, fig 2
1975Costachonetes pygmaea Waterhouse p. 2
1979Costachonetes pygmaea Liao p. 534 figs. Pl 2, fig 1
1986Costachonetes pygmaea Li et al. figs. Pl 7, fig 4
2017Costachonetes pygmaea Shen et al. p. 678 figs. Pl P3, figs 1-4

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyChonetoidea
familyAnopliidaeMuir-Wood 1962
subfamilyCaenanopliinae
genusCostachonetes
speciespygmaea(Loczy 1899)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Costachonetes pygmaea Loczy 1899
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. B. Waterhouse 1975Small Chonetacea, ventral valve swollen medianly, with minute ventral sinus over umbo or extending for length of shell, dorsal valve deeply depressed medianly. Ears well developed, ornament on both valves of branching costellae, row of ventral hinge spines, and numerous body spines. Interior as recorded by Chao (1928, p.20), with median dorsal septum.