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Machilidae (jumping bristletail)
Taxonomy
Machilidae was named by Grassi (1888). It is extant. Its type is Machilis.
It was assigned to Archaeognatha by Börner (1904); to Microcoryphia by Mendes and Wunderlich (2013); and to Machiloidea by Carpenter (1992) and Zhang et al. (2018).
It was assigned to Archaeognatha by Börner (1904); to Microcoryphia by Mendes and Wunderlich (2013); and to Machiloidea by Carpenter (1992) and Zhang et al. (2018).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1888 | Machilidae Grassi p. 582 |
| 1904 | Machilidae Börner p. 523 |
| 1907 | Machilis chlamydophora von Olfers p. 13 fig. 17 |
| 1992 | Machilidae Carpenter |
| 2013 | Machilidae Mendes and Wunderlich p. 15 |
| 2018 | Machilidae Zhang et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Machilidae Grassi 1888 [jumping bristletail]
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G. Lepismachilis Verhoeff 1910
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Subfm. Machilinae Grassi 1888
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G. Machilis Latreille 1802
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†Machilis acuminata Koch and Berendt 1854
†Machilis albomaculata Menge 1854
†Machilis anguea Koch and Berendt 1854
†Machilis boops von Olfers 1907
†Machilis caestifera Silvestri 1912
†Machilis capito von Olfers 1907
†Machilis diastatica von Olfers 1907
†Machilis electa Koch and Berendt 1854
Machilis fasciola Nicolet 1847
†Machilis macrura Menge 1854
†Machilis palaemon von Olfers 1907
Machilis polypoda Silvestri 1907
†Machilis saliens Menge 1854
†Machilis shiobarensis Naora 1933
Invalid names: Machilis anableps von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Machilis cincta von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Machilis exilis von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Machilis exophthalmos von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Machilis longipalpis Koch and Berendt 1854 [nomen dubium], Machilis microphthalmos von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Machilis signata von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Machilis succini Gadeau de Kerville 1893 [nomen dubium], Machilis zebrina von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium], Machilodes von Olfers 1907 [synonym], Petrobius confinis Koch and Berendt 1854 [nomen dubium], Petrobius seticornis Koch and Berendt 1854 [nomen dubium]
Subfm. Petrobiinae Kaplin 1985
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Invalid names: Machilis chlamydophora von Olfers 1907 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Longobardian to the top of the Chibanian or 242.00000 to 0.12900 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 235.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 235.0 Ma
Collections (9 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Longobardian | Switzerland | Gigamachilis triassicus (148423) | |
| Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Machilodes diastatica, Machilis exilis, Machilis cineracea, Machilis cincta, Machilis zebrina, Machilis chlamydophora, Machilis longipalpis, Machilis capito, Machilis signata, Machilis boops, Machilis anableps, Machilis exophthalmos, Machilis microphthalmos, Machilis palaemon, Machilis caestifera, Machilis electa, Machilis acuminata, Machilis anguea, Machilis polypoda, Machilis fasciola (123927) Petrobiinae indet., Machilinae indet. (140452) | |
| Priabonian | Poland | Machilis succini (151652) Petrobius coruscus, Petrobius imbricatus, Petrobius longipalpus, Petrobius electus, Petrobius seticornis, Petrobius angueus, Petrobius confinis, Forbicina acuminata (109625) Petrobius macrura, Petrobius saliens, Petrobius albomaculatus (120811) | |
| Priabonian | Ukraine | Lepismachilis eocaenica (113621) | |
| Pliocene | USA (Arizona) | Onychomachilis fisheri (152091) | |
| Chibanian | Japan | Machilis shiobarensis (162749) |