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Lithomantis
Taxonomy
Lithomantis was named by Woodward (1876). Its type is Lithomantis carbonarius. It is the type genus of Lithomantidae.
It was assigned to Lithomantidae by Handlirsch (1906), Handlirsch (1906), Handlirsch (1919), Bolton (1921), Handlirsch (1922), Laurentiaux (1953), Brauckmann et al. (1985), Brauckmann et al. (2003) and Štamberg and Zajíc (2008); and to Lithomanteidae by Kukalová (1969), Carpenter (1992) and Ross (2010).
It was assigned to Lithomantidae by Handlirsch (1906), Handlirsch (1906), Handlirsch (1919), Bolton (1921), Handlirsch (1922), Laurentiaux (1953), Brauckmann et al. (1985), Brauckmann et al. (2003) and Štamberg and Zajíc (2008); and to Lithomanteidae by Kukalová (1969), Carpenter (1992) and Ross (2010).
Species
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1876 | Lithomantis Woodward p. 63 |
1881 | Lithosialis Scudder |
1885 | Protogryllacris Brongniart p. 59 |
1906 | Lithomantis Handlirsch p. 83 |
1906 | Lithosialis Handlirsch pp. 83-84 |
1906 | Hadroneuria Handlirsch p. 84 |
1906 | Lithomantis Handlirsch p. 674 |
1919 | Hadroneuria Handlirsch p. 525 |
1919 | Lithomantis Handlirsch p. 525 |
1919 | Lithosialis Handlirsch p. 525 |
1921 | Lithomantis Bolton |
1921 | Lithosialis Bolton |
1922 | Hadroneuria Handlirsch p. 36 |
1922 | Lithomantis Handlirsch p. 36 |
1922 | Lithosialis Handlirsch p. 37 |
1950 | Hadroneuria Laurentiaux p. 17 |
1953 | Hadroneuria Laurentiaux p. 418 |
1953 | Lithomantis Laurentiaux p. 418 |
1953 | Lithosialis Laurentiaux p. 418 |
1963 | Hadroneuria Kukalová p. 198 |
1969 | Lithomantis Kukalová p. 447 |
1985 | Lithomantis Brauckmann et al. p. 34 |
1992 | Lithomantis Carpenter p. 30 |
2003 | Lithomantis Brauckmann et al. p. 18 |
2008 | Lithomantis Štamberg and Zajíc p. 91 |
2010 | Lithomantis Ross p. 160 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Lithomantis Woodward 1876
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†Lithomantis bohemica Novak 1880
†Lithomantis carbonarius Woodward 1876
†Lithomantis meyeri Brauckmann et al. 2009
†Lithomantis varius Brauckmann et al. 1985
†Lithomantis woodwardi Brongniart 1890
Invalid names: Hadroneuria Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Lithosialis Scudder 1881 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 |
Age range: base of the Marsdenian to the top of the Gzhelian or 321.30000 to 298.90000 Ma
Collections (10 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Marsdenian | Germany (Ruhr) | L. varius (155260) | |
Westphalian A | Netherlands | Hadroneuria heidei (157408) | |
Westphalian A | United Kingdom (Wales) | Lithosialis truemani (151384) | |
Westphalian B | United Kingdom (Wales) | Lithosialis daviesii (151383) | |
Westphalian B | United Kingdom (Scotland) | L. carbonarius (123955) | |
Moscovian | Czech Republic | Gryllacris bohemica (122570) | |
Westphalian C | United Kingdom (England) | Corydalis brongniarti (122563) | |
Westphalian D | Germany (Lower Saxony) | L. meyeri (112606 122518) | |
Gzhelian | France | L. woodwardi (103635) |