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Eilenodontinae

Reptilia - Sphenodontidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1981Eilenodontinae Rasmussen and Callison p. 1110
2003Eilenodontinae Apesteguía and Novas
2003Eilenodontinae Simon and Kellner p. 1
2012Eilenodontinae Apesteguia et al.
2018Eilenodontinae Herrera-Flores et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
RankNameAuthor
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Eosuchia()
Neodiapsida
SauriaGauthier 1984
Lepidosauromorpha(Benton 1983)
superorderLepidosauria()
familySphenodontidaeCope 1871
Opisthodontia
subfamilyEilenodontinae
subfamilyEilenodontinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Eilenodontinae Rasmussen and Callison 1981
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G. †Eilenodon Rasmussen and Callison 1981
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Eilenodon robustus Rasmussen and Callison 1981
G. †Kaikaifilusaurus Simon and Kellner 2003
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Kaikaifilusaurus calvoi Simon and Kellner 2003
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Invalid names: Priosphenodon avelasi Apesteguía and Novas 2003 [synonym]
Kaikaifilusaurus minimus Apesteguia and Carballido 2014
G. †Patagosphenos Gentil et al. 2019
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Patagosphenos wataku Gentil et al. 2019
G. †Toxolophosaurus Olson 1960
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Toxolophosaurus cloudi Olson 1960
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
T. E. Rasmussen and G. Callison 1981A subfamily of Sphenodontidae with cheek teeth much wider than long. Two distinct wear facets (lateral and medial) formed on tooth row. Tooth wear facets on lateral side of tooth row almost vertical on posterior teeth but slightly more horizontal anteriorly. Tooth wear facets on medial side of tooth row closer to horizontal, becoming more horizontal anteriorly, then becoming more vertical near mandibular symphysis. Surface for articulation of mandible to quadrate formed by prearticular and articular. Mandible deep (in dorsoventral dimension). Dentary deep; well exposed below angular on medial surface of mandible; extends almost to posterior terminus of mandible.