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Oedischiidea

Insecta - Orthoptera

Taxonomy
Oedischiidea was named by Handlirsch (1906).

It was reranked as the infraorder Oedischiidea by Gorochov (1987), Gorochov (1995) and Gorochov (2005).

It was assigned to Ensifera by Sharov (1968), Whalley (1985), Gorochov (1987), Gorochov (1995), Wappler (2001) and Gorochov (2005).

Subtaxa
Oedischioidea (syn. Tcholmanvissioidea), Permotettigoniidae, Rimnosentomon, Triassomanteoidea, Xenopteroidea
Sister taxa
Oedischioidea (syn. Tcholmanvissioidea), Triassomanteoidea, Xenopteroidea

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1906Oedischiidea Handlirsch
1968Oedischiidea Sharov
1985Oedischiidea Whalley
1987Oedischiidea Gorochov p. 20
1995Oedischiidea Gorochov p. 69
2001Oedischiidea Wappler p. 91
2005Oedischiidea Gorochov p. 179

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Ecdysozoa
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
classInsecta
—Dicondylia
RankNameAuthor
—Paranotalia
subclassPterygota()
—NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
—PolyneopteraMartynov 1938
orderOrthoptera
suborderEnsiferaChopard 1920
infraorderOedischiidea()
infraorderOedischiidea()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Infraor. †Oedischiidea Handlirsch 1906
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Superfm. †Oedischioidea Handlirsch 1906
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Fm. †Bintoniellidae Handlirsch 1939
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Subfm. †Bintoniellinae
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G. †Bintoniella Handlirsch 1939
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†Bintoniella brodiei Handlirsch 1939
G. †Eubintoniella Gorochov 1987
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†Eubintoniella ferganica Gorochov 1987
Subfm. †Oshiellinae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Paroshiella Gorochov 1987
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†Paroshiella alia Gorochov 1987
G. †Probintoniella Sharov 1968
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†Probintoniella crassa Gorochov 1987
†Probintoniella oblonga Gorochov 1987
†Probintoniella triassica Sharov 1968
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Invalid names: Probintoniella primaria Sharov 1968 [synonym]
Invalid names: Oshiella Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Oshiellana Gorochov 1994 [synonym]
G. †Stenoshiella Gorochov 1987
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†Stenoshiella angusta Gorochov 1987
G. †Parabintoniella Béthoux and Grauvogel-Stamm 2022
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†Parabintoniella papierae Béthoux and Grauvogel-Stamm 2022
Subfm. †Proshiellinae Gorochov 1989
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G. †Proshiella Gorochov 1989
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†Proshiella ramivenosa Sharov 1968
G. †Provitimia Sharov 1968
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†Provitimia pectinata Sharov 1968
Fm. †Mesoedischiidae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Mesoedischia Sharov 1968
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†Mesoedischia kirgizica Gorochov 1987
†Mesoedischia madygenica Sharov 1968
†Mesoedischia obliqua Gorochov 1987
G. †Sonoedischia Gorochov 2005
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†Sonoedischia shmakovi Gorochov 2005
Fm. †Oedischiidae Handlirsch 1906
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G. †Afroedischia Geertsema and van Dijk 1999
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†Afroedischia oosthuizeni Geertsema and van Dijk 1999
G. †Anelcana Carpenter 1986
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†Anelcana dilatata Carpenter 1966
Invalid names: Parelcana Carpenter 1966 [replaced]
Subfm. †Elcanoedischiinae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Elcanoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Elcanoedischia major Gorochov 1987
†Elcanoedischia minor Gorochov 1987
G. †Kansasoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Kansasoedischia maculata Carpenter 1966
G. †Metoedischia Martynov 1928
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†Metoedischia kamensis Martynov 1931
†Metoedischia lusitanica Laurentiaux and Teixeira 1958
†Metoedischia magnifica Martynov 1928
G. †Iasvia Zalessky 1934
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†Iasvia reticulata Zalessky 1934
†Iasvia secunda Béthoux et al. 2002
G. †Kamaites Zalessky 1929
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†Kamaites mirabilis Zalessky 1929
Subfm. †Mezenoedischiinae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Mezenoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Mezenoedischia maculosa Gorochov 1987
†Mezenoedischia martynovi Gorochov 1987
G. †Petrelcana Carpenter 1966
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†Petrelcana elongata Carpenter 1966
G. †Pseudoiasvia Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007
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†Pseudoiasvia sinuosa Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007
G. †Uraloedischia Sharov 1968
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†Uraloedischia permiensis Sharov 1968
G. †Nobloedischia Beckemeyer 2011
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†Nobloedischia rasnitsyni Beckemeyer 2011
Subfm. †Oedischiinae Handlirsch 1906
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G. †Anhomalophlebia Handlirsch 1919
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†Anhomalophlebia couloni Meunier 1911
G. †Jasvia Zalessky 1934
G. †Lusitadischia Correia and Nel 2022
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†Lusitadischia sai Correia and Nel 2022
G. †Oedischia Brongniart 1885
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†Oedischia filholi Brongniart 1885
†Oedischia fischeri Brongniart 1885
†Oedischia williamsoni Brongniart 1885
G. †Palatinoedischia Nel and Poschmann 2020
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†Palatinoedischia elongata Nel and Poschmann 2020
G. †Sinoedischia Hong 1985
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G. †Plesioidischia Schlechtendal 1906
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†Plesioidischia baentschi Schlechtendal 1906
G. †Scalaeoptera Bolton 1922
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†Scalaeoptera recta Bolton 1922
Subfm. †Tcholmanvissiinae Zalessky 1934
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G. †Tcholmanvissia Zalessky 1929
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†Tcholmanvissia longipes Martynov 1940
†Tcholmanvissia noinskii Zalessky 1929
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Invalid names: Pinegia martynovi Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Pinegia zalesskyi Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Tcholmanvissia explicator Zalessky 1934 [synonym]
†Tcholmanvissia uralica Zalessky 1951
G. †Xeroptera Bolton 1922
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†Xeroptera obtusata Bolton 1922
Invalid names: Anelcanidae Carpenter 1986 [synonym], Anhomalophlebiidae Handlirsch 1919 [synonym], Tcholmanvissia dubia Zalessky 1951 [nomen dubium], Tcholmanvissiidae Zalessky 1934 [synonym]
Fm. †Proparagryllacrididae Riek 1956
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G. †Gryllacrimima Sharov 1968
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†Gryllacrimima johnski Wappler 2001
†Gryllacrimima perfecta Sharov 1968
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Invalid names: Batkenella megaptera Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Brevibatkenella abscisa Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Dolichobatkenella perlonga Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Eubatkenella devexa Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Gryllacrimima elongata Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Gryllacrimima madygenioides Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Gryllacrimima simplicis Gorochov 1987 [synonym]
Invalid names: Batkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Brevibatkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Dolichobatkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym], Eubatkenella Gorochov 1987 [synonym]
Subfm. †Kashgarlimahmutiinae Koçak and Kemal 2008
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G. †Archifergania Gorochov 2013
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†Archifergania isadyensis Gorochov 2013
G. †Crinoedischia Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007
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†Crinoedischia buttsi Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007
†Crinoedischia lapeyriei Fernandes et al. 2015
†Crinoedischia noblensis Béthoux and Beckemeyer 2007
G. †Kashgarlimahmutia Koçak and Kemal 2008
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Invalid names: Ademirsoyus Özdikmen 2008 [objective synonym], Fergania Sharov 1968 [replaced]
Invalid names: Ademirsoyinae Özdikmen 2008 [objective synonym], Ferganiinae Gorochov 1987 [replaced]
Subfm. †Madygeniinae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Madygenia Sharov 1968
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†Madygenia extremalis Gorochov 1987
†Madygenia longissima Gorochov 1987
†Madygenia orientalis Sharov 1968
†Madygenia ovalis Gorochov 1987
G. †Platymadygenia Gorochov 1987
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†Platymadygenia grandis Gorochov 1987
Subfm. †Oedischimiminae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Oedischimima Gorochov 1987
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†Oedischimima deficientis Gorochov 1987
Subfm. †Proparagryllacridinae Riek 1956
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G. †Dordrechtia Riek 1976
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†Dordrechtia robusta Riek 1976
G. †Mesogryllacris Riek 1955
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G. †Proparagryllacris Riek 1956
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Fm. †Pruvostitidae Zalessky 1928
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Subfm. †Kamiinae Sharov 1968
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G. †Adumbratus Sharov 1961
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†Adumbratus curtus Sharov 1961
†Adumbratus extentus Sharov 1961
G. †Kamia Martynov 1928
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†Kamia angustovenosa Martynov 1928
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Invalid names: Permacridites maximus Martynov 1931 [synonym], Spongoneura incerta Martynov 1928 [synonym]
Invalid names: Permacridites Martynov 1931 [synonym], Spongoneura Martynov 1928 [synonym]
G. †Raphogla Béthoux et al. 2002
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†Raphogla rubra Béthoux et al. 2002
Subfm. †Kargalariinae Gorochov 1995
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G. †Eukargalaria Gorochov 1987
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†Eukargalaria parallela Gorochov 1987
G. †Kargalaria Sharov 1968
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†Kargalaria maculata Sharov 1968
Subfm. †Maculoedischiinae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Maculoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Maculoedischia abnormis Gorochov 1987
†Maculoedischia sojanensis Gorochov 1987
G. †Vologdoptera Aristov 2009
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†Vologdoptera maculosa Aristov 2009
Subfm. †Pruvostitinae Zalessky 1928
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G. †Kitjakoedischia Gorochov 1987
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G. †Paroedischia Carpenter 1966
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†Paroedischia recta Carpenter 1966
G. †Pruvostites Zalessky 1928
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†Pruvostites takhtachurensis Zalessky 1928
G. †Sharovoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Sharovoedischia aberrans Sharov 1968
G. †Sojanoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Sojanoedischia sharovi Gorochov 1987
G. †Suchonoedischia Gorochov 2013
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†Suchonoedischia incompleta Gorochov 2013
G. †Suksunoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Suksunoedischia breviuscula Gorochov 1987
G. †Tshekardoedischia Gorochov 1987
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Subfm. †Sylvoedischiinae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Stenoedischia Gorochov 1987
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†Stenoedischia sylvensis Gorochov 1987
G. †Sylvoedischia Sharov 1968
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†Sylvoedischia crassa Gorochov 1987
†Sylvoedischia uralica Sharov 1968
Subfm. †Tettavinae Sharov 1968
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G. †Tettavus Sharov 1968
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†Tettavus fenestrata Martynov 1931
Invalid names: Raphoglidae Béthoux et al. 2002 [synonym]
Invalid names: Tcholmanvissioidea Zalessky 1934 [synonym]
Fm. †Permotettigoniidae Nel and Garrouste 2016
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G. †Permotettigonia Nel and Garrouste 2016
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†Permotettigonia gallica Nel and Garrouste 2016
G. †Rimnosentomon Zalessky 1955
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†Rimnosentomon grande Zalessky 1955
Superfm. †Xenopteroidea Riek 1955
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Fm. †Adumbratomorphidae Gorochov 1987
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G. †Adumbratomorpha Gorochov 1987
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Fm. †Xenopteridae Riek 1955
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Subfm. †Axenopterinae Gorochov 2005
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G. †Axenopterum Gorochov 2005
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†Axenopterum venosum Gorochov 2005
Subfm. †Ferganopterinae Gorochov 1989
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G. †Ferganopterodes Sharov 1968
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†Ferganopterodes reductus Sharov 1968
G. †Ferganopterus Sharov 1968
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†Ferganopterus clarus Sharov 1968
†Ferganopterus longus Gorochov 1989
G. †Ferganotriassia Gorochov 1989
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†Ferganotriassia lata Gorochov 1989
G. †Permoxenopterum van Dijk and Gorochov 2011
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†Permoxenopterum laticostum van Dijk and Gorochov 2011
G. †Pseudoferganopsis Gorochov 1989
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†Pseudoferganopsis zini Gorochov 1989
G. †Pteroferganella Gorochov 1989
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†Pteroferganella crassa Gorochov 1989
†Pteroferganella minuta Gorochov 1989
†Pteroferganella sharovi Gorochov 1989
G. †Pteroferganodes Gorochov 1989
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†Pteroferganodes decipiens Gorochov 1989
†Pteroferganodes rieki Gorochov 1989
G. †Triassoferganella Gorochov 1989
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†Triassoferganella angusta Gorochov 1989
Subfm. †Xenopterinae Riek 1955
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G. †Lutheria Wappler 2001
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†Lutheria dewetii Wappler 2001
G. †Proxenopterum Gorochov 2005
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†Proxenopterum primitivum Gorochov 2005
G. †Triassomanteodes Sharov 1968
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G. †Xenoferganella Gorochov 1989
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†Xenoferganella pini Gorochov 1989
G. †Xenopterum Riek 1955
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†Xenopterum crosbyi Riek 1955
Invalid names: Triassomanteoidea [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinsubo
Ontogeny: moltingsubo
Grouping: gregarioussubo
Environment: terrestrialsubo
Locomotion: fast-movingsubo
Life habit: ground dwellingsubo
Diet: herbivoresubo
Vision: well-developedsubo
Reproduction: oviparoussubo
Dispersal: direct/internalsubo
Dispersal 2: mobilesubo
Created: 2011-07-02 09:58:43
Modified: 2011-07-01 18:58:43
Source: subo = suborder
Reference: Tillyard 1921

Age range: base of the Westphalian A to the top of the Early/Lower Sinemurian or 318.70000 to 189.60000 Ma

Collections (71 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Westphalian A318.7 - 316.9United Kingdom (England) Plesioidischia sp. (122420)
Westphalian B316.9 - 314.6United Kingdom (England) Xeroptera obtusata (125238)
Westphalian B316.9 - 314.6United Kingdom (Staffordshire) Scalaeoptera recta (34935)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9France Homalophlebia couloni (121979) Oedischia williamsoni, Sthenaropoda filholi (103635)
Stephanian C301.0 - 300.4Portugal Lusitadischia sai (156371) Metoedischia lusitanica (172762)
Asselian298.9 - 295.5Germany Palatinoedischia elongata (95817)
Asselian - Sakmarian298.9 - 290.1Germany Plesioidischia baentschi (138359)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1China (Shanxi) Sinoedischia carbonica, Sinoedischia granulata (140455)
Artinskian290.1 - 279.3France (Languedoc) Iasvia reticulata (105044) Iasvia sp., Iasvia reticulata, Iasvia secunda (122883)
Artinskian290.1 - 279.3USA (Oklahoma) Crinoedischia noblensis (104820) Nobloedischia rasnitsyni (117605) Pseudoiasvia sinuosa (107405)
Artinskian290.1 - 279.3USA (Kansas) Crinoedischia buttsi, Paroedischia recta (111219) Paroedischia recta (111217) Paroedischia recta, Paroedischia maculata, Parelcana dilatata, Petrelcana elongata (111320)
Artinskian290.1 - 279.3France Raphogla rubra, Iasvia sp. (117228)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3France (Languedoc) Iasvia reticulata (105047 122884) Iasvia sp. (105053)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3Russian Federation (Perm) Iasvia reticulata (122885) Tcholmanvissia uralica (111218)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3Russian Federation Tcholmanvissia dubia (102504) Tcholmanvissia sp., Rimnosentomon grande (155819)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3Russian Federation (Suksun) Metoedischia longipes (116641) Tcholmanvissia longipes (122864) Uraloedischia permiensis, Sylvoedischia uralica, Sylvoedischia aberrans, Adumbratomorpha tettigonioides, Tcholmanvissia longipes, Tshekardoedischia ancestralis, Suksunoedischia breviuscula, Sylvoedischia crassa, Stenoedischia sylvensis (108206)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3France Crinoedischia lapeyriei (103637)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3Russian Federation (Komi Republic) Oedischioidea indet., Parapermula circummaculosa (127051)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8Russian Federation (Arkangelsk) Eukargalaria parallela (115874) Metoedischia magnifica (116535) Sylvoedischia curvovenosa, Pinegia martynovi, Elcanoedischia major, Elcanoedischia minor (104716) Tcholmanvissia noinskii, Pinegia zalesskyi, Mezenoedischia maculosa, Mezenoedischia martynovi, Sojanoedischia sharovi, Maculoedischia sojanensis, Maculoedischia abnormis (104992)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8Russian Federation Oedischiidae indet., Spongoneura incerta, Kamia angustovenosa (116456) Tcholmanvissia noinskii, Tcholmanvissia explicator, Kamaites mirabilis (122871)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8Russian Federation (Kirov) Kitjakoedischia pruvostitoides (105058)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8Russian Federation (Kazan) Pinegia fenestrata, Permacridites maximus, Metoedischia kamensis (116803) Pruvostites takhtachurensis (152755)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8France Permotettigonia gallica (183427)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8Russian Federation (Kemerovo) Adumbratus curtus (122572) Adumbratus extentus (104704)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Russian Federation (Udmurtia) Tcholmanvissiinae indet. (103502)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51Russian Federation (Orenburg) Kargalaria maculata (104057)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51South Africa Afroedischia oosthuizeni (146349)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17Russian Federation (Vologda) Vologdoptera maculosa, Suchonoedischia incompleta, Archifergania isadyensis (104754)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17South Africa (Kwazulu-Natal) Permoxenopterum laticostum (14361)
Griesbachian251.902 - 250.5Russian Federation (Kemerovo) Sonoedischia shmakovi (104713)
Aegean247.2 - 242.0France Parabintoniella papierae (107682 107683)
Ladinian242.0 - 237.0Kyrgyzstan (Osh) Mesoedischia madygenica, Probintoniella primaria, Ferganopterus clarus, Triassomanteodes madygenicus, Madygenia orientalis, Gryllacrimima perfecta, Oedischimima deficientis, Gryllacrimima simplicis, Gryllacrimima elongata, Gryllacrimima madygenioides, Batkenella megaptera, Dolichobatkenella perlonga, Eubatkenella devexa, Madygenia extremalis, Madygenia ovalis, Madygenia longissima, Platymadygenia grandis, Ferganopterus longus, Pteroferganella sharovi, Pteroferganella crassa, Pteroferganella minuta, Pteroferganodes decipiens, Xenoferganella pini, Mesoedischia obliqua (110763) Mesoedischia madygenica, Provitimia pectinata, Provitimia ramivenosa, Fergania reducta, Ferganopterus clarus, Ferganopterodes reductus, Madygenia orientalis, Gryllacrimima perfecta, Madygenia ovalis, Pteroferganodes rieki, Proxenopterum primitivum, Axenopterum venosum (106088) Mesoedischia obliqua (105007) Probintoniella triassica, Ferganopterus clarus, Parafergania sharovi, Brevibatkenella abscisa, Triassoferganella angusta, Ferganotriassia lata, Pseudoferganopsis zini, Oshiella crassa, Paroshiella alia, Stenoshiella angusta, Eubintoniella ferganica, Mesoedischia kirgizica, Mesoedischia obliqua, Oshiella oblonga (106090)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Lesotho Dordrechtia robusta (23075)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0South Africa (Eastern Cape) Dordrechtia robusta (23004 115196) Gryllacrimima sp., Proparagryllacrididae indet., Dordrechtia sp., Gryllacrimima johnski (23142) Lutheria dewetii (23170 23263) Proparagryllacrididae indet., Dordrechtia aasvoelbergensis (23143)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Australia (Queensland) Mesogryllacris giganteus, Xenopterum crosbyi (106484) Proparagryllacris crassifemur (111558 153463)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3United Kingdom (England) Bintoniella brodiei (113957 113961)
Early/Lower Hettangian201.3 - 196.5United Kingdom (England) Bintoniella brodiei (113956 113958 113960)
Early/Lower Sinemurian196.5 - 189.6United Kingdom Bintoniella brodiei (113955)