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Orbulina
Taxonomy
Orbulina was named by d'Orbigny (1839) [Sepkoski's age data: T Mi-l-u R]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Orbulininae by Cushman (1927); to Foraminiferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Globigerinidae by Snyder et al. (1983), Gibson (1983) and Lam and Leckie (2020).
It was assigned to Orbulininae by Cushman (1927); to Foraminiferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Globigerinidae by Snyder et al. (1983), Gibson (1983) and Lam and Leckie (2020).
Species
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1839 | Orbulina d'Orbigny |
| 1927 | Orbulina Cushman p. 89 |
| 1983 | Orbulina Gibson p. 368 |
| 1983 | Orbulina Snyder et al. p. 465 |
| 2002 | Orbulina Sepkoski |
| 2020 | Orbulina Lam and Leckie |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Orbulina d'Orbigny 1839
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†Orbulina suturalis Bronnimann 1951
†Orbulina universa d'Orbigny 1839
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Burdigalian to the top of the Holocene or 20.44000 to 0.00000 Ma
Collections (106 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | Costa Rica | O. suturalis (143215) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | Tonga | O. sp. (81977) | |
| Burdigalian | Indonesia | O. sp. (164740) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Turkey | O. universa (206196) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Malaysia | O. suturalis (165770) | |
| Langhian | Italy | O. suturalis (73616) | |
| Middle Miocene | India (Orissa) | O. suturalis (46360) | |
| Middle Miocene | Ecuador | O. universa (90852) | |
| Middle Miocene | Chile (Coquimbo) | O. suturalis (222362) | |
| Middle Miocene | Cuba | O. universa (232852) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Florida) | O. universa (94810) | |
| Badenian | Romania | O. suturalis (123135) | |
| Tortonian | Cyprus | O. universa (223600) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Colon) | O. universa (145345) | |
| Tortonian | Italy | O. sp. (27549) | |
| Tortonian | Italy (Campania) | O. bilobata, O. universa, O. suturalis (78631) | |
| Vallesian | Greece (Crete) | O. universa, O. suturalis (205363) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Tanzania (Lindi) | O. universa (179884) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | East Timor | O. bilobata, O. universa (141950 141951 142383 142384 142385 142386 142407 142408 142411 142412 143222 143223 143224 143225 143226 143227 143228) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Cape Verde | O. universa (92734) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | USA (Florida) | O. universa (94805) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene | East Timor | O. bilobata, O. universa (142387 142388 142409 142410 142413 142661 142662 142663 142664 142665 142666 142667 142668 143229 143230 143231 143232 143233 143234 143235 143236 143237) | |
| Messinian | Italy (Campania) | O. universa, O. suturalis (78633) | |
| Messinian | Romania | O. bilobata, O. universa (38594) | |
| Messinian | Tanzania | O. universa (202214) | |
| Messinian | Italy | O. sp. (168730) | |
| Messinian | Italy (Piedmont) | O. sp. (113998) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | New Zealand | O. universa (73307) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Antigua and Barbuda | O. universa (198642) | |
| Zanclean | Italy (Siena) | O. universa, O. suturalis (45497) | |
| Zanclean | Taiwan (Hsinchu-Hsien) | O. universa (13488) | |
| Zanclean | Ecuador | O. universa (90839) | |
| Zanclean | USA (North Carolina) | O. uiversa, O. suturalis (52582) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene - Late/Upper Pliocene | East Timor | O. bilobata, O. universa (142976 142977 142979 142980 142981 142982 142986 142987 142988 142989 143238 143239 143240 143241 143242 143243 143244 143245 143246 143247 143248 143249) | |
| Pliocene | Pakistan | O. universa (77293) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Egypt (Al Buhayrah) | O. universa (42119) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Chile (Atacama) | O. universa (221667) | |
| Gelasian | Ireland | O. universa (152368) | |
| Gelasian | Italy (Umbria) | O. universa (200419) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Italy | O. sp. (176387) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Panama | O. universa (91912) | |
| Calabrian | Italy (Umbria) | O. universa (149603 193967) | |
| Calabrian | Italy | O. universa (126555) O. universa, O. suturalis (77008) | |
| Ionian - Late/Upper Pleistocene | Italy (Apulia) | O. universa (157642) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Greece | O. sp. (88773) | |
| Holocene | Canada (Nunavut) | O. universa (74987) |