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Drepanosiphinae

Insecta - Hemiptera - Aphididae

Taxonomy

Drepanosiphidae was named by Herrich-Schaeffer (1857). It is extant.

It was reranked as the subfamily Drepanosiphinae by Scudder (1890) and Favret (2012).

It was assigned to Aphididae by Scudder (1890) and Favret (2012); and to Aphidoidea by Rayner and Waters (1989), Heie (2002), Heie and Wegierek (2011), Wegierek and Kania (2015) and Szwedo (2018).

Subtaxa

Aphidopsis, Betulaphis, Electrocallis (syn. Dimeraphis), Fossilicallis, Hongocallis (syn. Sinocallis), Megantennaphis, Oligocallis, Panfossilis, Phyllaphis, Similidrepan, Siphonophoroides (syn. Cataneura, Tephraphis, Archilachnus, Aphantaphis, Oryctaphis, Amalancon, Lithaphis), Zymus

Synonyms

Hongocallis was named by Wegierek (2010).

It was considered a nomen nudum by Heie and Wegierek (2011) and Favret (2012).
Sinocallis was named by Hong (2002).

It was replaced with Hongocallis by Wegierek (2010); it was considered a nomen nudum by Hong (2002) and Hong (2002); it was replaced with Hongocallis by Zhang and Hong (2009) and Heie and Wegierek (2011).
Sinocallis clypeolata was named by Hong (2002). It is an inclusion in amber. Its type locality is Xilutian coal mine, Fushun amber (post-1980 collection), which is in a Ypresian terrestrial amber in China.

It was considered a nomen nudum by Hong (2002), Hong (2002), Zhang and Hong (2009), Wegierek (2010) and Heie and Wegierek (2011).
Hongocallis was named by Zhang and Hong (2009).

It was considered a nomen nudum by Zhang and Hong (2009) and Heie and Wegierek (2011).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1857	Drepanosiphidae Herrich-Schaeffer
1890	Drepanosiphinae Scudder p. 245
1989	Drepanosiphidae Rayner and Waters p. 669
2002	Drepanosiphidae Heie p. 117
2002	Sinocallis Hong p. 63
2002	Sinocallis clypeolata Hong p. 63 figs. Pl 5, fig 2; text-fig 2.3.124-133
2009	Hongocallis Zhang and Hong p. 113
2010	Hongocallis Wegierek p. 11
2011	Drepanosiphidae Heie and Wegierek p. 10
2012	Drepanosiphinae Favret
2015	Drepanosiphidae Wegierek and Kania p. 352
2018	Drepanosiphidae Szwedo p. 114

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Ecdysozoa
—	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
class	Insecta
—	Dicondylia
—	Paranotalia
subclass	Pterygota	()
—	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924

Rank	Name	Author
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
—	Clareocercaria
—	Acercaria	()
superorder	Pancondylognatha
—	Condylognatha
order	Hemiptera
suborder	Sternorrhyncha	()
—	Aphidiformes	Schlee 1969
infraorder	Aphidomorpha
superfamily	Aphidoidea
family	Aphididae	()
subfamily	Drepanosiphinae	(Herrich-Schaeffer 1857)
subfamily	Drepanosiphinae	(Herrich-Schaeffer 1857)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Drepanosiphinae Herrich-Schaeffer 1857

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G. †Aphidopsis Scudder 1890

†Aphidopsis margarum Scudder 1890

G. Betulaphis Glendenning 1926

†Betulaphis kozlovi Wegierek 2019

G. †Electrocallis Heie 1967

†Electrocallis arnoldii Becker-Migdisova 1973

†Electrocallis bakeri Heie 1967

†Electrocallis scudderi Baker 1922

Invalid names: Dimeraphis Becker-Migdisova 1973 [synonym]

G. †Fossilicallis Heie 2002

†Fossilicallis antiquus Heie 2002

G. †Megantennaphis Heie 1967

†Megantennaphis hauniensis Heie 1967

†Megantennaphis palaeogenica Becker-Migdisova 1973

G. †Oligocallis Heie 1967

†Oligocallis debilis Heie 1967

†Oligocallis hakolampii Heie 1990

†Oligocallis larssoni Heie 1967

†Oligocallis saltatorius Heie 1972

G. †Panfossilis Wegierek 2019

†Panfossilis anglicus Wegierek 2019

G. Phyllaphis Koch 1856

†Phyllaphis gurnetensis Cockerell 1921

G. †Similidrepan Heie 2006

†Similidrepan pulawskii Heie 2006

G. †Siphonophoroides Buckton 1883

†Siphonophoroides antiqua Buckton 1883

Invalid names: Amalancon lutosus Scudder 1890 [synonym], Aphantaphis exsuca Scudder 1890 [synonym], Aphidopsis dalli Scudder 1890 [synonym], Aphidopsis lutaria Scudder 1890 [synonym], Aphidopsis subterna Scudder 1890 [synonym], Archilachnus mudgei Scudder 1890 [synonym], Lithaphis diruta Scudder 1890 [synonym], Siphonophoroides propinqua Scudder 1890 [synonym], Siphonophoroides rafinesquei Scudder 1890 [synonym]

†Siphonophoroides breineri Heie 1967

†Siphonophoroides burholti Heie 1993

†Siphonophoroides gillettei Cockerell 1908

†Siphonophoroides lassa Scudder 1890

Invalid names: Aphidopsis hargeri Scudder 1890 [synonym]

†Siphonophoroides madseni Heie 1993

†Siphonophoroides magnalata Heie 1967

†Siphonophoroides orapaensis Rayner and Waters 1989

†Siphonophoroides pennatus Buckton 1883

Invalid names: Anconatus bucktoni Scudder 1890 [synonym], Cataneura absens Scudder 1890 [synonym], Cataneura rileyi Scudder 1890 [synonym], Oryctaphis lesueurii Scudder 1890 [synonym], Oryctaphis recondita Scudder 1890 [synonym], Sbenaphis uhleri Scudder 1890 [synonym]

†Siphonophoroides simplex Buckton 1883

Invalid names: Aphidopsis emaciata Scudder 1890 [synonym], Tephraphis walshii Scudder 1890 [synonym]

Invalid names: Amalancon Scudder 1890 [synonym], Aphantaphis Scudder 1890 [synonym], Archilachnus Buckton 1883 [synonym], Cataneura Scudder 1890 [synonym], Lithaphis Scudder 1890 [synonym], Oryctaphis Scudder 1890 [synonym], Tephraphis Scudder 1890 [synonym]

G. †Zymus Heie 1972

†Zymus succinicola Heie 1972

Invalid names: Hongocallis Zhang and Hong 2009 [nomen nudum]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

chitinc

Environment:

terrestrialc

Locomotion:

actively mobilep

Created:

2017-04-17 09:56:18

Modified:

2017-04-17 09:56:18

Source: c = class, p = phylum

References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Turonian to the top of the Barstovian or 93.90000 to 12.50000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 89.8 Ma

Collections (26 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Turonian	93.9 - 89.8	Botswana	Siphonophoroides orapaensis (123430)
Ypresian	56.0 - 47.8	China (Liaoning)	Sinocallis clypeolata (124820)
Ypresian	56.0 - 47.8	Denmark	Siphonophoroides breineri (113028 120021 152157) Siphonophoroides burholti (123997) Siphonophoroides madseni (67711) Siphonophoroides magnalata (120020) Siphonophoroides sp. (113030)
Bridgerian	50.3 - 46.2	USA (Wyoming)	Lithaphis diruta (122092)
Priabonian	38.0 - 33.9	Denmark	Electrocallis sp., Oligocallis larssoni, Oligocallis debilis, Megantennaphis hauniensis, Electrocallis bakeri, Oligocallis saltatorius, Zymus succinicola (123762)
Priabonian	38.0 - 33.9	Russian Federation (Kaliningrad)	Calaphis scudderi (124843) Electrocallis arnoldii, Megantennaphis palaeogenica (123766) Electrocallis bakeri (123771)
Priabonian	38.0 - 33.9	United Kingdom (England)	Aphis gurnetensis, Betulaphis kozlovi (123960) Panfossilis anglicus, Phyllaphis gurnetensis, Betulaphis kozlovi (123959)
Priabonian	38.0 - 33.9	Russian Federation (Primorskiy)	Drepanosiphidae indet. (123794)
Priabonian	38.0 - 33.9	Russian Federation	Oligocallis hakolampii (163861)
Priabonian	38.0 - 33.9	Poland	Electrocallis bakeri (120813)
Chadronian	37.2 - 33.9	USA (Colorado)	Anconatus gillettei (106380) Aphidopsis emaciata (122163) Aphidopsis lutaria (106379) Aphidopsis lutaria, Cataneura absens, Archilachnus pennatus, Archilachnus mudgei, Sbenaphis uhleri, Sbenaphis lassa, Aphantaphis exsuca, Siphonophoroides antiqua, Siphonophoroides rafinesquei, Siphonophoroides propinqua, Lithaphis diruta, Siphonophoroides simplex, Tephraphis walshii, Aphidopsis subterna, Aphidopsis hargeri, Aphidopsis margarum, Aphidopsis dalli, Oryctaphis recondita, Oryctaphis lesueurii, Amalancon lutosus, Anconatus bucktoni, Cataneura rileyi, Aphidopsis sp., Sbenaphis quesneli (106384)
Late/Upper Eocene	37.2 - 33.9	USA (Colorado)	Aphidopsis lutaria, Siphonophoroides antiqua, Aphidopsis dalli (122093)
MP 23	33.9 - 28.4	France	Fossilicallis antiquus (123913)
Barstovian	16.3 - 12.5	USA (Nevada)	Similidrepan pulawskii (123213)