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Horridonia horrida

Strophomenata - Productida - Productidae

Taxonomy
Productus horridus was named by Sowerby (1822). It is not a trace fossil. Its type locality is Derbyshire (near Bolsover), which is in a Wuchiapingian carbonate limestone in the Ford Formation of the United Kingdom.

It was recombined as Producta horrida by Sowerby (1829) and Phillips (1834); it was recombined as Pustula horrida by Buddington and Chapin (1929); it was recombined as Horridonia horrida by Gobbett (1961), Czarniecki et al. (1965), Kazmierczak (1967), Pattison (1970), Lee and Gu (1980) and Chen and Shi (2006).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1813Gryphites aculeatus von Schlotheim p. 58
1822Productus horridus Sowerby p. 17 figs. Pl 319, fig 1
1827Producta calva Sowerby p. 115 figs. Pl 555, figs 2-6
1829Producta horrida Sowerby p. 119
1834Producta horrida Phillips figs. Pl 3, fig 1
1841Producta aculeata Geinitz p. 640
1848Productus horridus Howse p. 256
1850Productus horridus King p. 87 figs. Pl 10, figs 29-31; pl 11, figs 1-13
1857Productus horridus Howse p. 44
1858Productus horridus Davidson p. 33 figs. Pl 4, figs 13-26
1858Productus borealis Haughton p. 242 figs. Pl 7, figs 1-4,7
1861Productus horridus Geinitz p. 103 figs. Pl 19, figs 11-17; pl 20, fig 1; pl 21, figs 1,2
1899Productus aculeatus Langenhan p. 49 figs. Pl 3, figs 1,2; pl 4, fig 40
1917Productus horridus Riedel p. 74
1929Pustula horrida Buddington and Chapin
1942Productus borealis Frebold p. 14 figs. Pl 2, figs 2,3
1945Productus horridus Trechmann p. 349
1961Horridonia horrida Gobbett p. 43 figs. Pl 3, figs 1-12; pl 5, figs 5,7,8
1965Horridonia horrida Czarniecki et al. p. 468 figs. Pl 44, figs 1-5
1967Horridonia horrida Kazmierczak p. 240 figs. Pl 1, figs 1-9; pl 2, figs 1-12; text-figs 1-3
1970Horridonia horrida Pattison p. 139
1980Horridonia horrida Lee and Gu p. 375 figs. Pl 166, fig 30; pl 169, fig 1
2006Horridonia horrida Chen and Shi p. 146 figs. Pl 8, figs 6-9

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
RankNameAuthor
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderProductidaSarycheva and Sokolskaya 1959
suborderProductidina
superfamilyProductoideaGray 1840
familyProductidaeGray 1840
subfamilyLeioproductinaeMuir-Wood and Cooper 1960
tribeHorridoniiniMuir-Wood and Cooper 1960
subtribeHorridoniinaMuir-Wood and Cooper 1960
genusHorridonia
specieshorrida()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Horridonia horrida Sowerby 1822
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Invalid names: Gryphites aculeatus von Schlotheim 1813 [replaced], Producta calva Sowerby 1827 [synonym], Productus borealis Haughton 1858 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available