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Caelifera
Taxonomy
Caelifera was named by Ander (1936). It is extant.
It was assigned to Orthoneoptera by Kukalová-Peck and Lawrence (2004); and to Orthoptera by Ander (1936), Sharov (1968), Whalley (1985), Heads (2008), Song et al. (2015) and Song et al. (2020).
It was assigned to Orthoneoptera by Kukalová-Peck and Lawrence (2004); and to Orthoptera by Ander (1936), Sharov (1968), Whalley (1985), Heads (2008), Song et al. (2015) and Song et al. (2020).
Subtaxa
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1936 | Caelifera Ander p. 93 |
1940 | Ochrilidia lineata Piton pp. 143-144 fig. 19 |
1968 | Caelifera Sharov |
1981 | Proscopiodea Kevan and Wighton p. 1834 |
1985 | Caelifera Whalley |
2004 | Caelifera Kukalová-Peck and Lawrence |
2008 | Caelifera Heads |
2015 | Caelifera Song et al. |
2020 | Caelifera Song et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subor. Caelifera Ander 1936
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Infraor. Acrididea MacLeay 1821
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Unr. Acridomorpha
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Superfm. Acridoidea Latreille 1802
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Fm. Acrididae Latreille 1802 [short-horned grasshopper]
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Subfm. Acridinae Latreille 1802 [slant-faced grasshopper]
G. †Acridiopsis Bode 1953
Subfm. Catantopinae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1893 [spur-throated grasshopper]
Subfm. Cyrtacanthacridinae Kirby 1902 [spur-throated grasshopper]
Subfm. Gomphocerinae Fieber 1853
G. †Heeracris Zeuner 1937
Subfm. Melanoplinae Scudder 1897
Subfm. Oedipodinae Walker 1871 [band-winged grasshopper]
G. †Proschistocerca Zeuner 1937
G. †Tyrbula Scudder 1885
Invalid names: Acrydium barthelemyi Hope 1848 [nomen dubium], Gomphocerus abstrusus Scudder 1890 [nomen dubium], Gomphocerus femoralis Heer 1849 [nomen dubium], Nanthacia Scudder 1890 [nomen dubium], Nanthacia torpida Scudder 1890 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda germari Heer 1864 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda haidingeri Heer 1864 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda longipennis Pongrácz 1928 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda oeningensis Heer 1849 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda partschi Pongrácz 1928 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda praefocata Scudder 1890 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda pulchra Pongrácz 1928 [nomen dubium], Oedipoda saussurei Theobald 1937 [nomen dubium], Orthacanthacris lineata Theobald 1937 [nomen dubium], Pardalophora hungarica Pongrácz 1928 [nomen dubium], Tryxalis kudiana Cockerell 1927 [nomen dubium], Tyrbula scudderi Cockerell 1914 [nomen dubium]
Fm. Romaleidae Pictet and Saussure 1887 [lubber grasshopper]
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Subfm. Romaleinae Pictet and Saussure 1887
Superfm. Eumastacoidea Burr 1899
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Fm. Eumastacidae Burr 1899 [monkey grasshopper]
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G. †Archaeomastax Sharov 1968
G. †Eoerianthus Gorochov 2012
G. †Eozaenhuepfer Zessin 2017
Superfm. †Locustopsoidea Handlirsch 1906
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Fm. †Locustavidae Sharov 1968
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G. †Ferganopsis Sharov 1968
G. †Hejiafanga Xu et al. 2020
Subfm. †Locustavinae Sharov 1968
G. †Mesacridites Riek 1954
Subfm. †Praelocustopsinae Gorochov 2011
Fm. †Locustopsidae Handlirsch 1906
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Subfm. †Araripelocustinae Martins-Neto 1995
G. †Cratolocustopsis Martins-Neto 2003
G. †Cratozeunerella Martins-Neto 1998
G. †Eolocustopsis Riek 1976
G. †Liadolocusta Handlirsch 1906
Subfm. †Locustopsinae Handlirsch 1906
G. †Locustrix Martins-Neto 2003
G. †Parapleurites Brauer et al. 1889
G. †Phaneropterites Handlirsch 1906
G. †Pseudoacrida Lin 1982
G. †Schwinzia Zessin 1983
Superfm. Proscopioidea Audinet-Serville 1838
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Superfm. Pyrgomorphoidea Brunner von Wattenwyl 1874
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Fm. Pyrgomorphidae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1874 [gaudy grasshopper]
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Subfm. Pyrgomorphinae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1874
Invalid names: Tanaoceroidea Rehn 1948 [empty], Trigonopterygoidea Walker 1870 [empty]
Superfm. Tetrigoidea Rambur 1838
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Fm. Tetrigidae Rambur 1838 [pygmy grasshopper]
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Subfm. Batrachideinae Bolivar 1887
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Tr. Batrachideini Bolivar 1887
G. †Eotetrix Gorochov 2012
G. Tettigidea Scudder 1862
Subfm. Cladonotinae Bolivar 1887
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G. Antillotettix Perez-Gelabert 2003
G. †Baeotettix Heads 2009
G. †Electrotettix Heads and Thomas 2014
Infraor. Tridactylidea Brullé 1835
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Superfm. †Dzhajloutshelloidea Gorochov 1994
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Fm. †Dzhajloutshellidae Gorochov 1994
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G. †Adzhajloutshella Gorochov 1994
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†Adzhajloutshella plana Gorochov 2005
†Adzhajloutshella talis Gorochov 1994
G. †Dzhajloutshella Gorochov 1994
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†Dzhajloutshella arcanum Gorochov 1994
†Dzhajloutshella flexuosa Gorochov 2005
Fm. †Regiatidae Gorochov 1995
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G. †Protochaeta Handlirsch 1939
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†Protochaeta lanceolata Handlirsch 1939
†Protochaeta masculina Handlirsch 1939
Superfm. Tridactyloidea Brullé 1835
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Fm. Ripipterygidae Ander 1939
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G. †Magnidactylus Xu et al. 2020
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†Magnidactylus gracilis Gu et al. 2022
†Magnidactylus mirus Gu et al. 2022
†Magnidactylus robustus Xu et al. 2020
Fm. Tridactylidae Brullé 1835 [pygmy mole cricket]
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G. †Cratodactylus Martins-Neto 1990
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†Cratodactylus ferreirai Martins-Neto 1990
†Cratodactylus kellneri Martins-Neto 1990
Subfm. Dentridactylinae Gunther 1979
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G. †Burmadactylus Heads 2009
G. †Cascogryllus Poinar 2018
G. †Guntheridactylus Azar and Nel 2008
Subfm. †Mongoloxyinae Gorochov 1992
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G. †Birmitoxya Gorochov 2010
G. †Cretoxya Gorochov et al. 2006
G. †Mongoloxya Gorochov 1992
G. †Monodactyloides Sharov 1968
Subfm. Tridactylinae Brullé 1835
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G. †Amberotridactylus Du et al. 2021
G. Ellipes Scudder 1902
G. †Latedactylus Zheng et al. 2023
G. †Phyllotridactylus Xu et al. 2022
G. Tridactylus Olivier 1789
Invalid names: Tridactylini Brullé 1835 [invalid subgroup]
Invalid names: Cylindrachetidae Giglio-Tos 1914 [empty]
Invalid names: Ochrilidia lineata Piton 1940 [nomen dubium], Pneumoridea Uvarov 1966 [empty], Proscopiodea [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available