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Thraciida

Bivalvia - Thraciida

Taxonomy
Thraciida was named by Carter (2011). It is extant.

It was assigned to Poromyata by Carter et al. (2011).

Subtaxa
Thracioidea

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2011Thraciida Carter p. 21
2011Thraciida Carter et al. p. 18

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
RankNameAuthor
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassHeteroconchia(Gray 1854)
—CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
—CardioniFerussac 1822
—CardiidiaFerussac 1822
—PoromyataRidewood 1903
orderThraciida
orderThraciida

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. Thraciida Carter 2011
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Superfm. Thracioidea Stoliczka 1870
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Fm. †Burmesiidae Healey 1908
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G. †Burmesia Healey 1908
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†Burmesia krumbecki Chen 1961
†Burmesia latouchii Healey 1908
†Burmesia lirata Healey 1908
†Burmesia praecursor Krumbeck 1913
G. †Prolaria Healey 1908
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†Prolaria sculptata Krumbeck 1914
†Prolaria sollasi Healey 1908
G. †Pseudoburmesia Gou 1993
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†Pseudoburmesia yushuensis Sha et al. 1990
Fm. Cleidothaeridae Hedley 1918
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G. Cleidothaerus Stutchbury 1830
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Invalid names: Chamostrea Gray 1840 [synonym]
Invalid names: Chamostreidae Stoliczka 1870 [replaced]
Fm. Myochamidae Carpenter 1861
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G. Hunkydora Flemming 1948
G. Myadora Gray 1840
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†Myadora aequilateralis Johnston 1880
†Myadora angustior Tate 1887
†Myadora australis Johnston 1880
†Myadora corrugata Tate 1887
†Myadora delta Marwick 1929
†Myadora lamellata Tate 1887
†Myadora praelonga Tate 1887
†Myadora tenuilirata Tate 1887
Myadora trigona Reeve 1844
G. Myochama Stutchbury 1830
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†Myochama trapezia Pritchard 1895
Fm. Periplomatidae Dall 1895
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G. †Aperiploma Habe 1952
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Aperiploma lena Conrad 1831
G. Cochlodesma Couthouy 1839
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†Cochlodesma emmonsii Ward and Blackwelder 1987
G. Periploma Schumacher 1816
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Subg. Periploma (Periploma) Schumacher 1816
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Invalid names: Periploma argentaria Conrad 1837 [synonym]
†Periploma (Periploma) pulchella Hatai and Nisiyama 1949
†Periploma acuta Anelli et al. 2006
†Periploma ariei Gürs 1996
†Periploma binominata Hanna 1924
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Invalid names: Periploma undulata Clark 1918 [replaced]
†Periploma caribana Anderson 1929
†Periploma clarki Nomland 1917
†Periploma collardi Harris 1895
†Periploma cryphia Woodring 1938
†Periploma cryphia stenops Woodring 1938
Periploma discus Stearns 1890
†Periploma eodiscus Vokes 1939
†Periploma iesakai Oyama and Mizuno 1958
Periploma inaequivalve Schumacher 1817
†Periploma japonica Matsuda 1985
†Periploma johnseni Russell and Landes 1937
†Periploma margaritacea Lamarck 1801
Periploma ovatum d'Orbigny 1846
†Periploma peralta Conrad 1863
†Periploma santaecrucis Arnold 1908
†Periploma stewartvillensis Clark and Woodford 1927
†Periploma venezuelana Hodson 1931
Fm. Thraciidae Stoliczka 1870
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Subfm. Asthenothaerinae Fischer 1887
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G. Asthenothaerus Carpenter 1864
G. Bushia Dall 1886
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Bushia rushii Pilsbry 1897
G. †Corymya Agassiz 1838
G. Phragmorisma Tate 1894
G. Thracia Blainville 1824
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Subg. Thracia (Cetothrax) Iredale 1934
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Subg. Thracia (Crassithracia) Soot-Ryen 1941
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Invalid names: Thracia truncata Mighels and Adam 1842 [synonym]
Subg. Thracia (Cyathodonta) Conrad 1849
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†Cyathodonta dolicha Woodring 1982
†Cyathodonta gatunensis Toula 1909
†Cyathodonta spenceri Dall 1903
†Cyathodonta tristani Olsson 1922
†Cyathodonta weaveri Clark 1918
Subg. Thracia (Ixartia) Leach 1852
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Subg. Thracia (Thracia) Blainville 1824
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Thracia alciope Angas 1872
†Thracia applanata Krumbeck 1913
†Thracia brioni Ward and Blackwelder 1987
†Thracia curtansata Morris and Lycett 1855
†Thracia declivis Couthouy 1839
†Thracia depressa Sowerby 1823
†Thracia dilleri Dall 1898
†Thracia formosa Nomland 1917
†Thracia gibsonensis Van Winkle 1918
†Thracia grignonensis Deshayes 1857
†Thracia incerta Thurmann 1836
†Thracia jacalitosana Arnold 1909
†Thracia karquinesensis Weaver 1905
†Thracia keaseyensis Hickman 2014
†Thracia kissoumi McLearn 1933
†Thracia ludovica Deshayes 1857
†Thracia mactroides Schlotheim 1837
†Thracia mactropsis Conrad 1856
†Thracia oblata Sowerby 1826
†Thracia parvula Deshayes 1857
†Thracia prisca Healey 1908
†Thracia proavita Hudson and Jefferies 1961
†Thracia schencki Teglund 1933
†Thracia sorrentoensis Hanna 1927
†Thracia stelcki McLearn 1945
†Thracia suciensis Reagan 1924
Thracia ventricosa Philippi 1843
†Thracia viceliacensis d'Orbigny 1850
†Thracia weedi Stanton 1899
Invalid names: Eximiothracia Iredale 1924 [synonym], Osteodesma [synonym]
G. †Thracidentula Garrard 1961
G. †Thracidora Iredale 1924
G. †Thraciopsis Tate 1900
Invalid names: Osteodematidae Deshayes 1830 [replaced], Osteodesmatidae Couthouy 1839 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: facultatively mobilec
Life habit: infaunalc
Diet: suspension feederc
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 11:33:36
Modified: 2010-02-12 03:59:35
Source: c = class
Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Anisian to the top of the Holocene or 247.20000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 242.0 Ma

Collections (909 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Olenekian - Anisian251.2 - 242.0Jordan (Janoobiah) Burmesia posteroradiata (201987)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Thracia mactroides (206384)
Middle Triassic247.2 - 237.0Germany (Bayern) Myacites mactroides (201348)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Germany Thracia keuperina (34416)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0Laos Thracia prisca (44800)
Carnian237.0 - 228.0China (Sichuan) Pseudoburmesia maantangensis (201158)
Late/Upper Triassic237.0 - 201.4Indonesia Prolaria mirabilis (201865) Prolaria sculptata (201866 201869)
Late/Upper Triassic - Early/Lower Jurassic237.0 - 174.7Singapore Thracia sp. (113863)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Vietnam Thracia prisca (44771)
Norian228.0 - 208.5United Arab Emirates Thracia proavita (41201)
Norian228.0 - 208.5China (Qinghai) Burmesia qinghaiensis (200769)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Laos Burmesia lirata, Thracia prisca (44796)
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Myanmar (Shan) Burmesia lirata (44823)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56Indonesia (Maluku) Burmesia lirata (204486) Thracia applanata (204327) Thracia applanata, Burmesia praecursor (204487)
Lacian - Alaunian221.5 - 212.0China (Sichuan) Burmesia lirata, Thracia prisca (25402)
Sevatian212.0 - 205.6Iran Burmesia praecursor (49198)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) Thracia sp. (204164)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3China (Sichuan) Burmesia lirata (150429)
Early/Lower Jurassic201.4 - 174.7Vietnam (South Viet-Nam) Thracia loducensis (37217)
Hettangian201.3 - 199.3Japan (Miyagi) Burmesia japonica (40219) Thracia subrhombica (40541)