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Elaphrus
Taxonomy
Elaphrus was named by Fabricius (1775). It is extant. It is the type genus of Elaphrii.
It was assigned to Coleoptera by Latreille (1796); to Eleuterata by Fabricius (1775) and Fabricius (1798); to Elaphrii by Latreille (1802); to Carabiques by Dejean (1821); to Carabidae by Scudder (1900); to Elaphrinae by Bouchard et al. (2011); and to Elaphrini by LeConte (1861), Goulet (1983) and Tamutis et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Coleoptera by Latreille (1796); to Eleuterata by Fabricius (1775) and Fabricius (1798); to Elaphrii by Latreille (1802); to Carabiques by Dejean (1821); to Carabidae by Scudder (1900); to Elaphrinae by Bouchard et al. (2011); and to Elaphrini by LeConte (1861), Goulet (1983) and Tamutis et al. (2011).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1775 | Elaphrus Fabricius p. 227 |
1796 | Elaphrus Latreille p. 75 |
1798 | Elaphrus Fabricius p. 63 |
1802 | Elaphrus Latreille p. 82 |
1821 | Elaphrus Dejean p. 18 |
1861 | Elaphrus LeConte p. 7 |
1890 | Elaphrus irregularis Scudder p. 534 figs. Pl 1 fig 56 |
1895 | Elaphrus irregularis Scudder p. 56 |
1900 | Elaphrus Scudder p. 16 |
1900 | Elaphrus irregularis Scudder p. 17 |
1983 | Elaphrus Goulet |
2011 | Elaphrus Bouchard et al. p. 107 |
2011 | Elaphrus Tamutis et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Elaphrus Fabricius 1775
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Elaphrus americanus Dejean 1831
Elaphrus angusticollis Sahlberg 1844
Elaphrus californicus Mannerheim 1843
Elaphrus cupreus Duftschmid 1812
Elaphrus finitimus Casey 1920
Elaphrus japonicus Ueno 1954
Elaphrus lapponicus Gyllenhal 1810
Elaphrus lecontei Crotch 1876
†Elaphrus pliocenicus Piton 1939
Elaphrus purpurans Hausen 1891
Elaphrus riparius Linnaeus 1758
Elaphrus ruscarius Say 1834
Elaphrus sibiricus Motschulsky 1846
Elaphrus tuberculatus Maklin 1877
Invalid names: Elaphrus irregularis Scudder 1890 [nomen dubium], Elaphrus ruscarius foveatus Pierce 1948 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available