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Scotoharpes
Taxonomy
Scotoharpes was named by Lamont (1948) [Sepkoski Compendium: O (Trem-u) - S (Ldov-u) Ref #378
]. Its type is Scotoharpes domina.
It was assigned to Ptychopariida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Harpetidae by Owen (1981), Adrain et al. (1995), Ebach and McNamara (2002), Jell and Adrain (2002) and Beech and Lamsdell (2021).
It was assigned to Ptychopariida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Harpetidae by Owen (1981), Adrain et al. (1995), Ebach and McNamara (2002), Jell and Adrain (2002) and Beech and Lamsdell (2021).
Species
S. aduncus, S. cassinensis, S. consuetus, S. domina (type species), S. excavatus, S. filiarum, S. fragilis, S. granti, S. judex, S. latior, S. laurei, S. lauriei, S. loma, S. molongloensis, S. pansa, S. planilimbatus, S. raaschi, S. rotundus, S. sanctacrucensis, S. sinensis, S. singularis, S. sombrero, S. spasskii, S. taimyricus, S. tatouyangensis, S. telleri, S. tobulatus, S. trinucleoides, S. vetustus, S. vitilis, S. volsellatus, S. willsi, S. youngi
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1948 | Scotoharpes Lamont |
| 1950 | Aristoharpes Whittington |
| 1950 | Selenoharpes Whittington |
| 1981 | Scotoharpes Owen |
| 1995 | Scotoharpes Adrain et al. |
| 2002 | Scotoharpes Ebach and McNamara |
| 2002 | Scotoharpes Jell and Adrain p. 443 |
| 2002 | Selenoharpes Jell and Adrain p. 443 |
| 2002 | Aristoharpes Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Scotoharpes Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Selenoharpes Sepkoski |
| 2021 | Scotoharpes Beech and Lamsdell p. 2221 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Scotoharpes Lamont 1948
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†Scotoharpes aduncus Fortey 1980
†Scotoharpes cassinensis Whitfield 1897
†Scotoharpes consuetus Billings 1863
†Scotoharpes domina Lamont 1948
†Scotoharpes excavatus Linnarsson 1875
†Scotoharpes filiarum Dean 1979
†Scotoharpes fragilis Raymond 1925
†Scotoharpes granti Billings 1865
†Scotoharpes judex Marr and Nicholson 1888
†Scotoharpes latior Poulsen 1934
†Scotoharpes laurei Jell and Stait 1985
†Scotoharpes lauriei Jell and Stait 1985
†Scotoharpes loma Lane 1972
†Scotoharpes molongloensis Chatterton and Campbell 1980
†Scotoharpes pansa Maksimova 1960
†Scotoharpes planilimbatus Lu 1975
†Scotoharpes raaschi Norford 1973
†Scotoharpes rotundus Bohlin 1955
†Scotoharpes sanctacrucensis Kielan 1960
†Scotoharpes sinensis Grabau 1925
†Scotoharpes singularis Whittington 1965
†Scotoharpes sombrero Owen 1981
†Scotoharpes spasskii Eichwald 1840
†Scotoharpes taimyricus Balaschova 1959
†Scotoharpes tatouyangensis Chan and Fang 1960
†Scotoharpes telleri Weller 1907
†Scotoharpes tobulatus Chugaeva 1975
†Scotoharpes trinucleoides Etheridge and Mitchell 1917
†Scotoharpes vetustus Zhou and Zhang 1978
†Scotoharpes vitilis Whittington 1963
†Scotoharpes volsellatus Howells 1982
†Scotoharpes willsi Whittington 1950
†Scotoharpes youngi Reed 1914
Invalid names: Aristoharpes Whittington 1950 [synonym], Selenoharpes Whittington 1950 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: g = genus, f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004, Whittington et al. 1997 | |||||
Age range: base of the Arenig to the top of the Ludfordian or 478.60000 to 423.00000 Ma
Collections (76 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tremadoc | Canada (Alberta) | S. sp. (10925 10936) | |
| Tremadoc | China (HeBei) | Selenoharpes sp. (7983) | |
| Lancefieldian | Australia (Tasmania) | S. lauriei (165772) Selenoharpes sp. (2671) | |
| Arenig | Argentina | Selenoharpes sp. (8719 8721) | |
| Arenig | China (Hubei) | S. sp. (4724) | |
| Arenig | Sweden | Selenoharpes sp. (3196) | |
| Arenig | Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) | Selenoharpes sp. (78093) | |
| Billingen | Sweden (Närne) | Selenoharpes sp. (192903) | |
| Volkhov | Russian Federation | Harpes spasskii (157107 157108 157109 157111 157112 157113 157114 157115 157116 157117 157119 157124 157125 157131 157132 157133) | |
| Chazyan | Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) | Selenoharpes singularis (104861) | |
| Whiterockian | USA (Nevada) | Selenoharpes sp. (80062 80066) | |
| Whiterockian | Norway (Spitsbergen) | S. aduncus (106480) | |
| Whiterockian | Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) | Selenoharpes vitilis (104752) | |
| Kunda | Russian Federation | Harpes spasskii (157142) | |
| Early/Lower Llanvirn | China (Yunnan) | Selenoharpes sp. (5423) | |
| Early/Lower Llanvirn | Argentina | S. sp. (8748) | |
| Early/Lower Llanvirn | Norway | S. sp. (3180) | |
| Llanvirn | Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) | Selenoharpes sp. (78097) | |
| Darriwilian | China | S. sp. (154901) | |
| Darriwilian | Canada (Newfoundland) | Eoharpes fragilis (192823) | |
| Early/Lower Llandeilo | China (Hubei) | S. sp. (4711) | |
| Aseri | Estonia | Harpes spasskii (56200) | |
| Lasnamagi | Estonia | Harpes spasskii (56205) | |
| Sandbian | USA (Virginia) | S. sp. (178244 178251) | |
| Sandbian | Canada (Newfoundland) | S. filiarum (192738) | |
| Sandbian | Kazakhstan | Selenoharpes sp. (80177) | |
| Sandbian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | S. youngi (208120) | |
| Burrellian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Selenoharpes youngi (165043) | |
| Actonian - Onnian | China (JiangSu) | S. sp. (7942) | |
| Katian | China (Jiangxi) | S. sp. (210140) | |
| Cautleyan - Rawtheyan | Norway | S. sombrero (163391) | |
| Rhuddanian - Aeronian | Greenland | S. sp. (12937) | |
| Llandovery | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Aristoharpes sp. (25487) | |
| Llandovery | USA (Alaska) | S. raaschi (99507) | |
| Llandovery - Wenlock | Greenland | S. sp. (23051) | |
| Aeronian | United Kingdom (England) | S. judex (50285 50286) | |
| Aeronian | China (Hubei) | S. sinensis (27813) | |
| Aeronian | Greenland | S. sp. (23053) | |
| Telychian | United Kingdom (Wales) | S. willsi (50283) | |
| Telychian | Greenland | S. loma (23048) S. sp. (23101) | |
| Telychian | China | Aristoharpes sp. (27773) | |
| Telychian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | S. domina (23308 170693 188545) S. sp. (170694) S. volsellatus (188539) | |
| Telychian | Canada (Yukon Territory) | S. raaschi (23100) | |
| Telychian | Canada (Quebec) | S. consuetus (185535) | |
| Telychian | USA (Wisconsin) | S. sp. (91415) | |
| Wenlock | Australia (Australian Capital Territory) | S. molongloensis (25679) | |
| Wenlock | Greenland | S. sp. (188490) | |
| Wenlock - Ludlow | USA (Wisconsin) | S. telleri (24944) | |
| Wenlock - Silurian | USA (Wisconsin) | S. telleri (13107) | |
| Ludfordian | Australia (New South Wales) | S. trinucleoides (25634) |