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Rhynchitina
Taxonomy
Rhynchitina was named by Gistel (1848). It is extant.
It was assigned to Rhynchitini by Alonso-Zarazaga and Lyal (1999), Bouchard et al. (2011), Legalov (2015) and Legalov et al. (2023).
It was assigned to Rhynchitini by Alonso-Zarazaga and Lyal (1999), Bouchard et al. (2011), Legalov (2015) and Legalov et al. (2023).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1848 | Rhynchitina Gistel |
| 1999 | Rhynchitina Alonso-Zarazaga and Lyal p. 41 |
| 2011 | Rhynchitina Bouchard et al. p. 561 |
| 2015 | Rhynchitina Legalov p. 1502 |
| 2023 | Rhynchitina Legalov et al. p. 3 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subtr. Rhynchitina Gistel 1848
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G. Cartorhynchites Voss 1938
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Subg. Cartorhynchites (Hyperinvolvulus) Legalov 2003
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†Cartorhynchites (Hyperinvolvulus) groehni Legalov et al. 2023
†Cartorhynchites struvei Zherikhin 1992
G. Epirhynchites Voss 1953
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Subg. Epirhynchites (Tshernyshevinius) Legalov 2003
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Epirhynchites (Tshernyshevinius) auratus Scopoli 1763
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Invalid names: Rhynchites martynovi Ter-Minassian 1947 [synonym]
G. Involvulus Schrank 1798
G. Opacoinvolvulus Legalov 2003
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†Opacoinvolvulus rottensis Zherikhin 1992
†Opacoinvolvulus zherichini Legalov 2003
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Priabonian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 38.00000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Collections (4 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Cartorhynchites groehni (110735) | |
| MP 30 | Germany | Cartorhynchites struvei, Involvulus rottensis, Involvulus sp. (162049) Rhynchites orcinus (154946) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Azerbaijan | Rhynchites martynovi (172753) |